為什麼比特幣作為戰略資產可能弊大於利

前總統、現任今年總統選舉的共和黨候選人唐納德·特朗普上個月引發了加密行業的討論

Former President Donald Trump announced plans to make Bitcoin a strategic reserve asset for the United States during a speech at the Bitcoin Conference in Nashville last month. While this may seem like a good idea to some people, Bianco Research president and former Wall Street analyst Jim Bianco believes it could end up harming the core tenets that made Bitcoin appealing in the first place.

前總統唐納德·川普上個月在納許維爾舉行的比特幣會議上發表演說時宣布，計劃將比特幣作為美國的戰略儲備資產。雖然這對某些人來說似乎是個好主意，但 Bianco Research 總裁兼前華爾街分析師吉姆·比安科 (Jim Bianco) 認為，這最終可能會損害比特幣最初吸引人的核心原則。

"This is why the #Bitcoin Strategic Reserve is a bad idea," Bianco tweeted on Monday.

「這就是為什麼#比特幣戰略儲備是一個壞主意，」比安科週一在推特上寫道。

According to Bianco, Trump's plan would lead to more overt governmental oversight and control over the Bitcoin price in the long term. In an interview with journalist David Lin, Bianco noted that retail investors will not know the government’s exact Bitcoin strategy. They will instead be forced to deal with the consequences of government-controlled Bitcoin ( BTC ) prices.

Bianco 表示，從長遠來看，川普的計畫將導致政府對比特幣價格進行更公開的監督和控制。 Bianco 在接受記者 David Lin 採訪時指出，散戶投資者不會知道政府確切的比特幣策略。相反，他們將被迫應對政府控制的比特幣（BTC）價格的後果。

"Every time a government steps in and does something like this, they put rules on it. They’re going to decide what is the appropriate price for Bitcoin and they’re going to sell it when it’s too high, they’re going to buy it when it’s too low, they gonna decide who owns it."

「每次政府介入並採取類似行動時，他們都會制定規則。他們將決定比特幣的適當價格，當價格太高時他們將出售它，他們將在價格太低時購買，他們將決定誰擁有它。

Senator Cynthia Lummis, a prominent crypto industry advocate, on July 31 formally introduced the Bitcoin Reserve bill to the U.S. Senate. The bill aims to create a national reserve of Bitcoin and position the US as a global leader in the adoption and secure management of the world’s oldest and largest crypto by market capitalization. Lummis's proposal includes lofty goals, such as accumulating 1 million BTC — which is roughly 5% of the total Bitcoin supply. The bill proposes using existing US Treasury funds to buy Bitcoin, akin to the Treasury’s gold allocation.

著名的加密貨幣行業倡導者參議員 Cynthia Lummis 於 7 月 31 日正式向美國參議院提交了比特幣儲備法案。該法案旨在建立比特幣國家儲備，並使美國在採用和安全管理世界上最古老、市值最大的加密貨幣方面成為全球領導者。 Lummis 的提案包括崇高的目標，例如累積 100 萬個 BTC——約佔比特幣總供應量的 5%。該法案建議使用美國財政部現有的資金購買比特幣，類似財政部的黃金配置。

A Hong Kong lawmaker has also called on the region to consider including Bitcoin in its strategic financial reserves amid growing global recognition of BTC, frequently called “digital gold”, due to its potential as a hedge against runaway inflation.

一名香港議員也呼籲該地區考慮將比特幣納入其戰略金融儲備，因為比特幣（通常被稱為「數位黃金」）在全球範圍內的認可度不斷提高，因為它具有對沖通膨失控的潛力。