加利利的古代硬幣ho積：猶太起義的秘密

在加利利（Galilee）發現的一個罕見的硬幣ho積在蓋洛斯（Gallus Revolt）上，這是對羅馬統治的最後一次猶太起義。探索迷人的發現及其歷史意義。

Ancient Coin Hoard in Galilee: Unearthing Secrets of the Jewish Revolt

加利利的古代硬幣ho積：猶太起義的秘密

A recent discovery in Huqoq, Galilee, has unearthed a remarkable collection of ancient coins, offering fresh insights into the Gallus Revolt (351–352 CE), the final Jewish uprising against Roman rule. This find highlights the resilience and determination of Jewish communities in the face of Roman oppression.

最近在加利利（Galilee）的Huqoq的發現，發現了一大堆古老的硬幣，為Gallus Revolt提供了新的見解（CE 351-352 CE），這是反對羅馬統治的最終猶太起​​義。這發現突出了面對羅馬壓迫的猶太社區的韌性和決心。

A Hidden Treasure Unveiled

隱藏的寶藏揭曉

Archaeologists from the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA) and Zefat Academic College unearthed 22 copper coins within an underground refuge beneath the ancient settlement of Hukok. These coins, dating back over 1,600 years, were deliberately hidden in a narrow crack at the end of a winding tunnel.

以色列古物管理局（IAA）和Zefat學術學院的考古學家在古老的Hukok定居點下面發現了22枚銅硬幣。這些硬幣的歷史可以追溯到1,600年以上，故意隱藏在蜿蜒的隧道盡頭的狹窄裂縫中。

Dating the Hoard: The Gallus Revolt Connection

約會ho積：加勒斯起義連接

Initially, researchers anticipated that the coins would originate from the Great Revolt (66–70 CE) or the Bar-Kochba Revolt (132–136 CE). However, the coins bore the likenesses of Roman emperors Constans I and Constantius II, rulers during the Gallus Revolt. This suggests the underground complex, originally built for earlier revolts, was repurposed during this later uprising.

最初，研究人員預計，硬幣將源自偉大的起義（66-70 CE）或Bar-Kochba起義（CE 132-136 CE）。但是，硬幣帶有羅馬皇帝康斯坦斯一世和康斯坦蒂烏斯二世（Gallus Revolt）的統治者的相似性。這表明，在此期間起義期間，重新使用了最初為早期起義建造的地下綜合體。

Significance of the Discovery

發現的意義

The Gallus Revolt is a lesser-known event in Jewish history, with limited historical and archaeological evidence. This coin hoard provides unique confirmation that the underground shelters were used during this crisis. According to IAA researcher, Uri Berger and Prof. Yinon Shivtiel, this hoard provides "in all probability, unique evidence, that this hiding complex was used in one way or another during another crisis – during the Gallus Revolt – a rebellion for which we have only scant historical evidence of its existence.”

加魯斯起義是猶太歷史上鮮為人知的事件，歷史和考古證據有限。這種硬幣ho積提供了獨特的確認，即在這場危機期間使用了地下庇護所。根據IAA研究人員，Uri Berger和Yinon Shivtiel教授的說法，這種ho積提供了“很有可能，獨特的證據，這種隱藏複合體是在Gallus起義的另一種危機中以一種或另一種方式使用的 - 我們對此的叛亂只有很少的歷史證據。”

A Testament to Resilience

證明彈性

This discovery underscores the resilience of Galilee’s Jewish communities under Roman rule. Despite the tragic end of the Gallus Revolt, the Hukok find suggests that people held onto hope for survival and eventual return, storing the coins as a reserve for better times. As Israeli Heritage Minister Rabbi Amichai Eliyahu stated, the hoard is “a living testimony to the determination of Jews of the Galilee and their ongoing struggle to maintain their identity and traditional Jewish lifestyle even in difficult times under the Roman rule.”

這一發現強調了羅馬統治下加利利猶太社區的韌性。儘管加魯斯（Gallus）的起義發生了悲慘的末日，但胡科克（Hukok）的發現表明，人們對生存和最終返回的希望堅持了希望，將硬幣作為更好的時代的儲備。正如以色列遺產部長拉比·阿米奇·埃利亞胡（Rabbi Amichai Eliyahu）所說，ho積是“對加利利猶太人的決心以及他們在羅馬統治下艱難時期保持其身份和傳統猶太人生活方式的持續鬥爭的鬥爭。”

Looking Ahead

展望未來

The IAA and Keren Kayemet LeYisrael (KKL) plan to develop Hukok into a major heritage and tourism destination. This site serves as a powerful reminder of the depth of Jewish historical roots in the Galilee.

IAA和Keren Kayemet Leyisrael（KKL）計劃將Hukok發展成為主要的遺產和旅遊目的地。該網站有力地提醒了加利利的猶太歷史根源。

A Final Thought

最後的想法

So, the next time you're searching for hidden treasures, remember the story of Hukok. You never know what secrets lie beneath your feet – maybe even a stash of ancient coins waiting to rewrite history! Who knows what other amazing secrets this ancient site will reveal in the future?

因此，下次您要尋找隱藏的寶藏時，請記住Hukok的故事。您永遠不知道您的腳下有什麼秘密 - 也許甚至是一堆古老的硬幣等待重寫歷史！誰知道這個古老的網站將來會揭示的其他驚人秘密？