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The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) launched the new generation currency in compliance with the 2010 constitution, which ushered hope for a newly born and prosperous nation.

The Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) introduced new generation currency in line with the 2010 constitution, which brought hope for a prosperous nation. Instead of individual portraits, the coins and notes now feature themes that symbolise the drivers of a better Kenya. But despite being in use for several years, not everyone understands the themes and symbols on the Kenyan currency.
Here's a breakdown of the themes and symbols on the Kenyan currency:
The 2010 constitution prohibits the use of a person’s portrait on currency. Previously, Kenyan currency notes and coins featured images of former presidents Jomo Kenyatta, Daniel Arap Moi, and Mwai Kibaki.
Themes and features of Kenya's new currency
After considering public feedback, the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) included symbols that reflect the foundations of a prosperous Kenya in its new generation bank notes.
The front of each note has an image of the Kenyatta International Conference Centre (KICC), a historically iconic and recognizable landmark in the country. Additionally, a dove is featured to symbolize peace in Kenya. The back sides of the notes have various images, each illustrating different themes. Here are more details:
Fifty shillings note
This banknote's theme is green energy, which includes wind, geothermal, and solar power. Kenya is dedicated to fostering a cleaner environment and has significant resources for generating clean energy.
Located in Loyangalani, Kenya is home to one of Africa's largest wind farms. Additionally, the geothermal power plant at Olkaria has established Kenya as a global leader in green energy production. The banknote also has an image of a buffalo, one of the big five animals.
One hundred shillings note
What are the features of the 100 shilling note in Kenya? This banknote's theme is agriculture, highlighting maize, tea, and livestock.
Kenya remains a strong player in the agricultural sector, a key economic driver and a vital source of livelihood for many people. The country is well-known for its tea, coffee, horticulture, and other crops. Additionally, the banknote features an image of a leopard, one of the big five animals.
Two hundred shillings note
This banknote's theme is social services, including healthcare, education, and athletics. Since gaining independence, Kenyan athletes have brought international recognition to the country.
The government has made considerable progress in enhancing the health of its citizens, especially children. Furthermore, Kenya's education system has produced some of the world's leading scholars. The banknote also has a rhino, one of the big five animals.
Five hundred shillings note
The theme of this banknote is tourism, which includes Kenya's attractions, such as beaches and national parks. Tourism places Kenya in a great global position, attracting millions of visitors who experience its sand, sun, and game reserves.
The Maasai Mara is internationally famous for its wildebeest migration, considered one of the world's wonders. Additionally, Kenya is known for its lions, commonly called Simba, depicted on this note.
One thousand shillings note
This banknote's theme centres on governance, specifically focusing on parliament. In Kenyan society, governance principles are deeply embedded, with parliament standing at the pinnacle, embodying the people's will and exercising their sovereignty.
The legislative power of the Republic of Kenya stems from its citizens and is entrusted to parliament, which is essential for the effective governance of the nation. The banknote also has an elephant, one of the big five animals.
Main security features of the currency notes
When you hold any currency note up to the light from both sides, you should see a perfect lion's head watermark, along with the text "CBK" and the banknote denomination.
The notes also have a security thread that appears as a continuous line. When tilted, the security thread changes colour from red to green on all notes. The 200, 500, and 1000 shilling banknotes feature additional rainbow colours on the thread. Lastly, a golden band on the back of the note shows its value.
Features to help the visually impaired know the notes
When you run your fingers over the notes, you should be able to feel the word "Kenya" and the denominations (50, 100, 200, 500, and 1000). There are also raised edges, which vary: 50 shillings note has 1 bar, 100 shillings note has 2 bars, 200 shillings note has 3 bars, 500 shillings note has 4 bars, and 1000 shillings note has 5 bars.
Symbols on Kenyan coins
The CBK also introduced new generation coins featuring wildlife as their theme. These images honour Kenya's environment, heritage, and commitment to preserving it for future generations. These coins are now circulated
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