Vitalik Buterin呼吁以太坊社区加强其处理无现金交易的能力

以太坊的联合创始人Vitalik Buterin呼吁区块链社区增强以太坊处理无现金交易并提供更好隐私的能力。

Vitalik Buterin, a co-founder of Ethereum, has called on the blockchain community to strengthen the cryptocurrency’s ability to handle cashless transactions and provide better privacy.

以太坊联合创始人Vitalik Buterin呼吁区块链社区增强加密货币处理无现金交易并提供更好隐私的能力。

Buterin responded to a thread about Scandinavian countries backing away from a cashless society in a May 25, 2024 X post, attributing the weakness to their centralized system. He noted that Ethereum could serve as a backup for carrying out digital payments.

布特林回应了关于斯堪的纳维亚国家在2024年5月25日X帖子中退出无现金社会的线索，这将弱点归因于其集中式系统。他指出，以太坊可以作为进行数字付款的备份。

"We have the ability to build very strong solutions, but they either rely on hardware that can be trusted or later stages of development to prevent double-spending," Buterin said in a post on X.

“我们有能力构建非常强大的解决方案，但他们要么依赖可以信任的硬件，要么依靠开发阶段以防止双重支出，” Buterin在X上的一篇文章中说。

His words highlight problems with the digital payment systems that led Sweden and Norway to halt plans for becoming completely cashless. As reported by The Guardian on October 30, 2024, attacks on the internet and other hybrid tactics by groups supporting Russia led to this decision. Now, the Nordic nations see cash as an important backup when digital solutions do not work.

他的话突出了导致瑞典和挪威制止完全无现金的计划的数字支付系统的问题。正如《卫报》于2024年10月30日报道的那样，支持俄罗斯的团体对互联网和其他混合策略进行了攻击，这做出了这一决定。现在，当数字解决方案不起作用时，北欧国家将现金视为重要的备份。

Buterin pointed out that Ethereum should handle these problems. "We have the ability to create robust solutions, yet these depend on safe hardware or steps taken later to prevent double-spending," Buterin said in a post on X. His words point to Ethereum’s ability to help struggling digital payment systems.

布特林指出，以太坊应该解决这些问题。 “我们有能力创建强大的解决方案，但是这些取决于安全的硬件或以后采取的步骤，以防止双重支出。”他在X上的帖子中说。他的话表明以太坊有助于挣扎数字支付系统的能力。

The role of Ethereum in supporting digital payment stability

以太坊在支持数字支付稳定性中的作用

The Nordic countries are stepping away from cashless systems due to their dependence on a single digital system. According to the Guardian, the entire Swedish payment network could be halted by a targeted attack during disruptions in electricity or communication. Because of this, people are once again paying more attention to keeping cash as a safety net.

北欧国家由于对单个数字系统的依赖而脱离了无现金系统。根据《卫报》的说法，在电力或通信中的中断期间，瑞典支付网络可以停止。因此，人们再次关注现金作为安全网。

Buterin stated in his X thread that the decentralized nature of Ethereum was the answer. Because Ethereum is not centralized, it is able to process transactions reliably, ensuring cashless societies are protected. The work of individuals such as Rohan Grey, who investigate the impact that blockchain technology has on digital currency, were brought to the attention of lawmaker Vara.

布特林在他的X线程中指出，以太坊的分散本质是答案。由于以太坊不是集中的，因此它能够可靠地处理交易，从而确保无现金社会得到保护。罗汉·格雷（Rohan Gray）等个人的工作调查了区块链技术对数字货币的影响，引起了立法者瓦拉（Vara）的注意。

When it comes to blockchain settlements, there is still an issue with duplicate spending. Investopedia’s web result explains that Bitcoin makes it impossible for someone to spend a coin twice by using timestamps, proof-of-work and a network of nodes. Buterin mentioned that, like Bitcoin, Ethereum also needs either strong hardware or rules to ensure transactions are secure.

当涉及区块链定居点时，重复支出仍然存在问题。 Investopedia的网络结果解释说，比特币使某人不可能通过使用时间戳，工作证明和节点网络两次花费硬币。 Buterin提到，像比特币一样，以太坊也需要强的硬件或规则来确保交易安全。

"We also need better privacy if we want it to be a truly useful backup in times of crisis," Buterin added.

Buterin补充说：“如果我们希望它成为危机时期真正有用的备份，我们也需要更好的隐私。”

According to a response on Ethereum Stack Exchange, zero-knowledge blockchains like zkSync do not provide full privacy, as their data is still public. Buterin pointed out that Ethereum needs privacy features to stand as a reliable option to cash when there is a crisis.

根据有关以太坊堆栈交易所的回应，ZKSYNC之类的零知识区块链没有提供全部隐私，因为它们的数据仍然是公开的。 Buterin指出，以太坊需要隐私功能，以便在发生危机时可靠的现金选择。

Creating a Strong and Stable Blockchain Future

创造强大而稳定的区块链未来

Buerin’s suggestion is in line with the wider discussions happening on the X thread. In his reply to Buterin, David Manheim wanted to know how private transfers without relying on the internet were developing. Buterin pointed out that possible solutions are restricted by issues like the need for hardware that can be trusted.

Buerin的建议与X线程上发生的更广泛的讨论一致。戴维·曼海姆（David Manheim）在对Buterin的答复中，想知道如何在不依赖互联网发展的情况下进行私人转移。 Buterin指出，可能的解决方案受到对可以信任的硬件的需求等问题的限制。

Nordic nations are currently investigating ways to combine digital and cash transactions. Sweden is looking into introducing an “e-krona” as a digital version of cash, but the government must decide on it. Ethereum may be part of this model because it offers a secure and decentralized way to handle digital transactions.

北欧国家目前正在调查结合数字和现金交易的方法。瑞典正在考虑将“ e-krona”作为现金的数字版本，但政府必须对此做出决定。以太坊可能是该模型的一部分，因为它提供了一种安全和分散的处理数字交易的方式。

According to the Bank for International Settlements, Singapore and others are examining blockchain for digital currency purposes. Ethereum’s decentralized setup might solve issues found in cashless systems everywhere.

根据国际定居银行的说法，新加坡和其他人正在研究用于数字货币目的的区块链。以太坊的分散设置可能会解决各地无现金系统中发现的问题。

The issues of privacy and the ability to use these services remain. Writing for Money on the Left, Rohan Grey discusses the importance of making digital money systems accessible. Buterin’s goal with Ethereum is to simplify the blockchain technology to the point where it may be used by people living in a cashless society.

隐私问题和使用这些服务的能力仍然存在。罗汉·格雷（Rohan Gray）在左边写钱，讨论了使数字资金系统访问的重要性。 Buterin用以太坊的目标是简化区块链技术，以至于居住在无现金社会中的人们可以使用它。

It is clear to see how Ethereum can help with weak digital systems. Buterin’s support, inspired by the Nordic model, makes Ethereum a crucial part of the future of robust, decentralized payment systems

很明显，以太坊如何帮助薄弱的数字系统。受到北欧模型的启发的Buterin的支持，使以太坊成为强大，分散支付系统未来的关键部分