美国参议员准备对备受期待的Stablecoin法案进行新的投票

在面对参议院民主党人的反对和支持退出后，该法案进行了新的两党修正案，以推动立法

The US Senators are set for a new vote on the amended version of the stablecoin bill after the previous measure failed to pass cloture and several Senate Democrats withdrew their support.

美国参议员将在上一项措施未能通过的措施之后对Stablecoin法案的修订版进行新的投票，而几名参议院民主党人退出了支持。

As reported by journalist and podcast host Eleanor Terret, Senator John Thune has filed cloture on the updated version of the bipartisan Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for US Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act following various changes to the legislation. The vote is set for Monday evening after ten senators, including four Democrats, announced their opposition to the bill.

正如记者和播客主持人埃莉诺·特雷特（Eleanor Terret）报道的那样，参议员约翰·图恩（John Thune）参议员对两党指导的更新版本进行了盘点，并在对立法进行了各种变化之后，为美国Stablecoins（GENIUS）法案建立了国家创新。在包括四名民主党在内的十名参议员宣布反对该法案之后，投票定于周一晚上。

The bill, sponsored by Republican Senator Bill Hagerty, failed to pass the cloture motion on May 8 when the process reached the final stage. The legislation only received 49 favorable votes, while the process requires 60 senators to agree to advance the bill to an open floor debate. Several lawmakers, including two GOP senators, withdrew their support ahead of the vote.

该法案由共和党参议员比尔·哈格蒂（Bill Hagerty）赞助，未能于5月8日完成最后阶段的动议。该立法仅获得了49票，而该程序要求60名参议员同意将该法案提高到开放式辩论。包括两名共和党参议员在内的几名议员在投票前退出了他们的支持。

The stablecoin legislation was considered a bipartisan effort to offer regulatory clarity, with various Senate Democrats supporting the bill. The bill also underwent various amendments to address the senators’ concerns, such as stricter requirements for stablecoin issuers and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) provisions.

稳定的立法被认为是两党的努力，以提供法规的清晰度，各种参议院民主党支持该法案。该法案还进行了各种修正案，以解决参议员的关注点，例如对Stablecoin发行人和反洗钱（AML）规定的更严格要求。

However, in an opposition statement, the ten senators explained that the draft measure omits "essential AML and national security safeguards." The lawmakers add that the bill has ambiguous regulations that could expose crypto markets to exploitation.

但是，在反对派声明中，十名参议员解释说，该措施省略了“基本AML和国家安全保障”。议员们补充说，该法案有模棱两可的法规，可以将加密货币市场剥削。

"Despite the efforts of several senators to improve this legislation, we ultimately cannot support the final product. We urge our colleagues to join us in voting against this flawed bill," the statement concludes.

声明总结说：“尽管有几位参议员为改进这项立法而做出了努力，但我们最终不能支持最终产品。我们敦促我们的同事们加入我们对这项有缺陷的法案进行投票。”

The senators who will vote against the bill are:

将对该法案进行投票的参议员是：

* Chris Van Hollen (D-MD)

*克里斯·范·霍伦（D-MD）

* Elizabeth Warren (D-MA)

*伊丽莎白·沃伦（D-MA）

* Bob Menendez (D-NJ)

* Bob Menendez（D-NJ）

* Robert Reich

*罗伯特·赖希（Robert Reich）

* Ben antifascist

*本·安提法西斯派

* Mark A. R. DeMarco

*马克·艾尔·德马科

* Donald S.ковнат

* Donald S.

* Gary Gensler

* Gary Genser

* Paul Volcker

*保罗·沃尔克（Paul Volcker）

* Sheila C. били

* Sheila C. Beat

The bill now includes new language regarding consumer protection, ethics, limitations on Big Tech issuers, among other provisions. According to Terret, the bipartisan amendments aim to "completely change the bill."

该法案现在包括有关消费者保护，道德，对大型技术发行人的限制的新语言，以及其他规定。根据特雷特的说法，两党的修正案旨在“完全改变法案”。

A draft page of the amended legislation shared by Terret shows that the bill would prohibit non-financial publicly traded companies, like Meta (formerly Facebook), Amazon, Google, and Microsoft, from issuing a stablecoin unless they meet strict criteria related to financial risks, consumer data, and fair business practices, to maintain "the separation between banking and commerce."

特雷特（Terret）共享的修订立法的草案表明，该法案将禁止非金融公开交易的公司，例如Meta（以前是Facebook），亚马逊，Google和Microsoft，除非符合与财务风险，消费者数据和公平业务实践相关的严格标准，以维持“在BAIR BANKITACTIONS，CLAIN BASSICATION，否则它们都无法达到稳定的标准。”

This amendment follows reports that several senators, especially Democrats, had issues with the bill's provisions and expressed concerns about the bill's impact on consumers and national security.

这项修正案遵循报道说，几位参议员，尤其是民主党人，对该法案的规定有问题，并对该法案对消费者和国家安全的影响表示担忧。

Moreover, the bill establishes that issuers can’t use US-related branding, prohibiting terms like "United States," "United States Government," or "USG" in the stablecoin's name to prevent consumers’ confusion with a US-backed token. This responds to Senator Elizabeth Warren's concerns about potential "crypto corruption."

此外，该法案规定，发行人不能使用与“美国”，“美国政府”或“ USG”之类的术语来使用Stablecoin的名称，以防止消费者与美国支持的代币混淆。这对参议员伊丽莎白·沃伦（Elizabeth Warren）对潜在的“加密腐败”的担忧做出了回应。

The bill also expanded the Ethics Coverage for Special Government Employees, adding that regular and special government employees, including Elon Musk and the White House's AI & Crypto Czar, David Sacks, are uniformly subject to conflicts of interest procedures.

该法案还扩大了特殊政府雇员的道德覆盖范围，并补充说，包括埃隆·马斯克（Elon Musk）和白宫AI＆Crypto沙皇（David Sacks）在内的常规和特殊政府雇员均遵守利益冲突程序。

The bipartisan amendments also strengthen the Treasury Department's enforcement capabilities, securing the agency's "ability to suspend an issuer's registration after both reckless and willful violations."

两党的修正案还加强了财政部的执法能力，并确保了该机构“在鲁ck和故意违规后暂停发行人注册的能力”。

Despite the changes, a recent memo from Democratic staff on the Senate Banking Committee suggests that the amendments are insufficient for the bill to pass the vote next week, as "many of the new changes are fig leaves for significant flaws that jeopardize consumer protection and national security."

尽管发生了变化，但参议院银行委员会的民主党工作人员最近的一份备忘录表明，该法案不足以通过该法案在下周通过投票，因为“许多新的变化都是无花果叶子，因为它造成了危害消费者保护和国家安全的重大缺陷。”

The Democrats' Thursday analysis affirms that the "current draft paves the way for more Trump crypto corruption," expanding a "giant national security loophole for Tether," and still permitting Big Tech companies to issue a stablecoin while failing to address several other "fundamental flaws."

民主党周四的分析确认，“目前的草案为更多的特朗普加密腐败铺平了道路，扩大了“巨大的国家安全漏洞”，为Tether铺平了道路，并且仍然允许大型科技公司在未能解决其他几个“基本缺陷”的同时发行Stablecoin。