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Pectra - 布拉格(执行层)和伊莱克特拉(共识层)的港口升级,旨在提供一系列重大改进

Ethereum’s long-awaited Pectra upgrade has already begun making its mark on the Proof-of-Stake network.
以太坊期待已久的Pectra升级已经开始在列出网络上留下标志。
A portmanteau of Prague (execution layer) and Electra (consensus layer) upgrades intended to deliver a raft of significant improvements, Pectra was the subject of an oversized presence in the Ethereum mindshare ahead of its May 7 launch.
Portmanteau(执行层)和Electra(共识层)升级旨在提供大量的重大改进,Pectra是在5月7日发布之前在以太坊思维店中超大存在的主题。
And yet, perhaps the surprising takeaway is that even in the immediate aftermath of the upgrade, Pectra has continued to occupy an oversized presence.
然而,也许令人惊讶的收获是,即使在升级之后,Pectra仍继续占据超大的存在。
This is partly due to the fact that the upgrade has been greeted enthusiastically by the wider community, but also because it arrived bearing gifts.
这部分是由于以下事实:升级受到更广泛的社区的热情迎接,还因为它到达了礼物。
With TradFi institutions now better positioned to engage in native ETH staking, Pectra could be the greatest boon for the network since 2022’s The Merge.
现在,随着Tradfi机构现在可以更好地参与本地ETH Staking,Pectra可能是自2022年合并以来网络最大的福音。
Smart wallets take center stage
智能钱包是中心舞台
One of the standout achievements of Pectra so far is the notable surge in smart wallet activity.
到目前为止,Pectra的出色成就之一是智能钱包活动的显着激增。
Driven by EIP-7702, which allows Externally Owned Accounts (EOAs) to temporarily delegate control to smart contracts, the rise has seen no fewer than 11,000 smart wallet authorizations being recorded since the upgrade went live.
在EIP-7702的驱动下,该公司允许外部帐户(EOAS)暂时将控制权暂时委派给智能合约,自升级以来,记录了不少于11,000个智能钱包授权。
EIP-7702 has been wholeheartedly embraced by dApps and wallets, with benefits flowing to end users. Post-Pectra, EOA wallets are able to authorize smart contracts to act in their stead, obviating the need to migrate to a new smart contract-based wallet and enabling features like transaction batching, gas sponsorship, and privilege de-escalation.
EIP-7702全心全意地接受了DAPP和钱包,并带来了最终用户的好处。 EOA后的Pectra Wallets能够授权智能合约代替其行动,从而消除了需要迁移到新的基于智能合约的钱包的需要,并启用了交易批处理,汽油赞助和特权降级等功能。
EOAs are just the tip of the iceberg. On the scalability front, blob fees have dropped to near-zero, slashing costs for rollup operations, while EIP-7691 has seen blob capacity double - enhancing app scalability.
EOA只是冰山一角。在可伸缩性方面,BLOB费用已降至接近零,削减了汇总操作的成本,而EIP-7691则看到了Blob容量double-提高了应用程序可伸缩性。
Overall, Pectra’s impact is being felt across the board.
总体而言,Pectra的影响正在全面感受到。
Needless to say, market optimism has been fueled as a result, with ETH’s market cap soaring by 42% by May 12, showcasing renewed investor confidence.
毋庸置疑,因此,市场乐观源于5月12日,ETH的市值飙升了42%,展现了新的投资者信心。
The ETH futures market has seen a similar uptick, with open interest rising from $21.3 billion to $30.4 billion between May 8 and May 11, indicating heightened market activity and interest from traders.
ETH期货市场也有类似的增长,在5月8日至5月11日之间,开放兴趣从213亿美元上升到304亿美元,表明市场活动增加和交易者的利息。
Staking infrastructure provider P2P.org was among the first to fully support Pectra’s major features - including validator consolidation, auto-compounding, partial withdrawals, and operator switching - through a live, production-ready staking dApp and API.
Staking Infratustructure提供商P2P.org是最早通过现场现场准备的,可以使用生产的DAPP和API来支持Pectra的主要功能的最早支持Pectra的主要功能的人之一。
These key features were made operational within a week of the upgrade.
这些关键功能在升级后的一周内实现了运营。
In addition, the provider has launched a live calculator to help users compare their current staking setup with a consolidated one, enabling them to optimize their validator sets immediately and capitalize on Pectra’s many benefits.
此外,提供商还启动了一个实时计算器,以帮助用户将当前的放入设置与合并的设置进行比较,从而使他们能够立即优化其验证器集,并利用Pectra的许多好处。
Artemiy Parshakov, vice president of institutions at P2P.org, has called Pectra “a major unlock for institutional staking, especially with account abstraction paving the way for smarter, automated strategies.”
P2P.org机构副总裁Artemiy Parshakov称Pectra为机构的主要解锁,尤其是在Account Account Account Account Account Accult of Sough Pashing of Smarter,自动化策略上铺平了道路。”
Notably, Pectra raises the staking limit from 32 ETH to 2,048 ETH, giving rise to the prospect of boosted rewards and streamlined validator management.
值得注意的是,Pectra将Stick限制从32 ETH提高到2,048 ETH,从而引起了增强奖励和简化验证器管理的前景。
Ethereum’s steady evolution
以太坊的稳定发展
The tangible improvements bundled up in the Pectra upgrade have been welcomed by users, developers, and institutions alike, and the increased inflows into staking protocols tell only part of the story.
在Pectra升级中捆绑的有形改进受到用户,开发人员和机构的欢迎,而流入量中的流入协议的增加仅告诉了故事的一部分。
While these advancements have generated the lion’s share of coverage, the impact of Pectra is multifaceted, encompassing scalability, ease of use, and convenience.
尽管这些进步已经产生了大狮的覆盖范围,但Pectra的影响是多方面的,涵盖了可扩展性,易用性和便利性。
As Ethereum continues its methodical evolution, Pectra sets a strong foundation for future innovations, proving that slow and steady indeed wins the race in building lasting blockchain infrastructure.
随着以太坊继续其有条不紊的进化,Pectra为未来的创新树立了坚实的基础,证明缓慢而稳定的确实赢得了建立持久区块链基础设施的比赛。
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