自2013年初以来资产的价格上涨超过60万％，比特币霍德勒人是否有收获？

也许 - 如果政府不断唤醒比特币的价值，那么整个“您只在出售时只缴税”的咒语很快就会成为过去。

The price of Bitcoin (BTC) has risen massively since the beginning of 2013, and it could spell bad news for the coin’s hodlers.

自2013年初以来，比特币（BTC）的价格大幅上涨，这对于硬币的霍德尔（Hodlers）来说可能是个坏消息。

As governments are waking up to the cryptocurrency’s value, the whole “you only pay tax when you sell” mantra could soon be a thing of the past.

随着政府唤醒加密货币的价值，整个“您只在出售时只缴税”的咒语很快就会成为过去。

What if a wealth tax is the answer for revenue-hungry tax agencies with no time to lose? It’s a yearly tax on a person’s total net worth — cash, investments, property and other assets — minus any debts, applied whether or not those assets are sold or generating income. The idea is to boost public revenue and curb inequality, mainly by taxing the ultra-rich. A wealth tax takes a clip off what you own, not what you earn.

如果没有时间损失的财富税是渴望收入的税务机构的答案，该怎么办？这是对一个人的总净资产的年度税 - 现金，投资，财产和其他资产 - 减去所有债务，无论这些资产是否出售或产生收入。这个想法是为了提高公共收入和遏制不平等，主要是通过对超富豪征税。财富税将您拥有的东西取消，而不是您所赚的。

Countries such as Belgium, Norway and Switzerland have had wealth taxes baked into their tax systems for ages, yet some of the world’s biggest economies — like the US, Australia and France — have largely steered clear.

比利时，挪威和瑞士等国家已经纳入了年龄段的税收系统中的财富税，但是一些世界上一些最大的经济体（例如美国，澳大利亚和法国）在很大程度上却明确了。

That might be changing. More governments are eyeing wealth taxes for crypto. In December 2024, French Senator Sylvie Vermeillet took it a step further, suggesting Bitcoin be labeled “unproductive,” which would mean taxing its gains every year — whether or not it’s ever sold.

这可能正在改变。越来越多的政府正在关注加密货币的财富税。 2024年12月，法国参议员西尔维·维尔梅勒特（Sylvie Vermeillet）进一步迈出了一步，建议比特币被标记为“非生产性”，这意味着每年都要征税，无论它是否曾经出售过。

Yep, every asset holder’s favorite word is unrealized capital gains tax. It would be naive to assume other countries are not thinking about the same idea.

是的，每个资产持有人最喜欢的词都是未实现的资本利得税。假设其他国家没有考虑相同的想法是天真的。

With Bitcoin’s significant gains and industry executives such as ARK Invest’s Cathie Wood eyeing a $1.5-million price tag by 2030, I’d bet a magic 8-ball would say, “Signs point to yes.”

随着比特币的巨大收益和行业高管，例如ARK Invest的Cathie Wood，到2030年的价格为150万美元，我敢打赌，魔术8球会说：“标志指向是。”

The growing global interest in wealth tax

全球对财富税的兴趣日益增长

It might seem far-fetched, but it is hard to ignore the gains. The average long-term Bitcoin holder is already sitting on significant profits.

这似乎很牵强，但是很难忽略收益。长期的长期比特币持有人已经占据了可观的利润。

The incentive is obvious. Switzerland’s wealth tax goes up to 1% of a portfolio’s value, and governments know there is plenty to collect.

激励是显而易见的。瑞士的财富税高达投资组合价值的1％，政府知道可以收取很多东西。

Countries catch on — sooner or later. Consider how capital gains tax became the norm.

国家迟早要赶上。考虑如何成为规范资本利得税。

The US introduced capital gains tax in 1913, the UK jumped on board 52 years later in 1965, and Australia followed in 1985.

美国于1913年提出了资本利得税，英国在1965年后52年后加入董事会，澳大利亚于1985年随之而来。

Governments likely considering the wealth tax

政府可能正在考虑财富税

Governments are likely entertaining the idea — whether they admit it or not. If any country seriously considers it, Germany could be a prime candidate, even though it scrapped its wealth tax back in 1997.

政府可能正在娱乐这个想法 - 无论他们是否承认。如果任何国家都认真考虑了这一点，即使德国在1997年取消了财富税，德国也可能是主要候选人。

Recently: Ukraine proposes 23% tax on some crypto income, grants exemptions for stablecoins

最近：乌克兰对某些加密收入提出23％的税，赠款豁免

In July 2024, offloading 50,000 seized BTC at $58,000 might have seemed like a smart move for the German government, but when Bitcoin hit $100,000 just months later in December, it became clear they left a fortune on the table.

2024年7月，以58,000美元的价格卸载50,000美元的BTC似乎对德国政府来说似乎是一个明智的举动，但是当比特币在12月后仅数月后的100,000美元售价100,000美元时，很明显，他们在桌子上留下了一笔财富。

In retrospect, a costly mistake…

回想起来，这是一个昂贵的错误…

Will this be remembered as a blunder on par with Gordon Brown selling half of the UK’s gold reserves at $275 an ounce?

这是否会被记住是与戈登·布朗（Gordon Brown）以每盎司275美元的价格出售英国黄金储备的一半的错误？

Imposing such a rule on the wealthy comes with obvious risks.

将这样的规则强加给富人带来明显的风险。

To understand the real effect of taxation on a country, just follow the money — specifically, where millionaires are moving. Recent data shows that high-net-worth individuals are leaving countries like the United Kingdom en masse, heading for tax-friendly havens like Dubai.

要了解税收对一个国家的真正影响，只需遵循这笔钱，特别是在百万富翁正在移动的地方。最近的数据表明，高净值个人正在离开像英国之类的国家，前往像迪拜这样的税收友好的避风港。

The potential repercussions of a wealth tax

财富税的潜在影响

Will nations risk losing these individuals to tap into unrealized gains on Bitcoin and other assets?

各国是否会冒失去这些人来利用比特币和其他资产的未实现收益的风险？

Bitcoin is volatile and full of unknowns. While some events could lead to massive losses, governments may still push forward with policies that ultimately drive away millionaires, only to realize the trade-off wasn’t worth it.

比特币是挥发性的，充满了未知数。尽管某些事件可能会导致巨大的损失，但政府仍可能会推动最终驱逐百万富翁的政策，而只是意识到权衡不值得。

Conversely, US President Donald Trump recently signed an executive order establishing a Bitcoin Strategic Reserve — a clear nod to the hodl mentality. No doubt, this has other nations considering a similar move.

相反，美国总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）最近签署了一项行政命令，建立了比特币战略储备，这对霍德（Hodl）的心态感到明显点头。毫无疑问，这有其他国家正在考虑类似的举动。

If nations are embracing the hodl mindset, could that mean wealth taxes are off the table in those countries? Only time will tell.

如果各国拥抱霍德尔的思维方式，那是否意味着财富税在那些国家中不在桌子上？只有时间会证明。

One thing is sure: Bitcoin hodlers have amassed enough wealth to put themselves on the radar of tax authorities. Whether this sparks fundamental policy changes or just political grandstanding, the crypto community won’t sit back quietly.

可以肯定的是：比特币霍德尔（Bitcoin Hodlers）积累了足够的财富，可以将自己置于税务机关的范围内。无论这引发基本政策变化还是政治上的宏伟壮观，加密货币社区都不会安静地坐下。

This article is for general information purposes and is not intended to be and should not be taken as legal or investment advice. The views, thoughts, and opinions expressed here are the author’s alone and do not necessarily reflect or represent the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.

本文是出于一般信息目的，不打算被视为法律或投资建议。这里表达的观点，思想和观点是作者独自一人，不一定反映或代表Cointelegraph的观点和观点。