亚利桑那州更接近建立第一个比特币储备

亚利桑那州已越来越接近在美国州一级建立第一个比特币储备。立法者通过了两项关键法案，允许多达10％的公共资金投资于比特币和其他数字资产。

Arizona has moved closer to establishing the first Bitcoin reserve at the state level in the United States as lawmakers passed two key bills allowing up to 10% of public funds to be invested in the cryptocurrency and other digital assets.

由于立法者通过了两项关键法案，因此亚利桑那州越来越接近在美国州一级建立第一个比特币储备，允许多达10％的公共资金投资于加密货币和其他数字资产。

The bills, which are now awaiting the signature of Governor Katie Hobbs to become law, were approved by the Arizona House of Representatives on Friday.

这些法案现在正在等待州长凯蒂·霍布斯（Katie Hobbs）成为法律的签名，并于周五得到了亚利桑那州众议院的批准。

The first bill, Senate Bill 1025 (SB1025), passed with 31 votes in favor and 25 against. It amends state statutes to permit a strategic Bitcoin reserve.

第一项法案，参议院1025号法案（SB1025），以31票赞成，反对25票。它修改了国家法规以允许战略比特币储备。

The second bill, Senate Bill 1373 (SB1373), passed with 37 votes in favor and 19 opposed. It proposes a broader digital asset reserve and was introduced by state representative Jeff Weninger.

第二项法案，参议院第1373号法案（SB1373），以37票赞成，有19票反对。它提出了更广泛的数字资产储备，并由州代表Jeff Weninger提出。

Weninger stated that the bill provides authority to invest up to 10% of public funds in Bitcoin and potentially other cryptocurrencies. “I think this probably would start as a ‘may’ for the foreseeable future,” Weninger said during discussions as reported by AZCentral.

Weninger表示，该法案授权将多达10％的公共资金投资于比特币以及潜在的其他加密货币。 Weninger在Azcentral报告的讨论中说：“我认为这可能从可预见的将来开始。”

The legislation places Arizona ahead of several other U.S. states considering similar legislation. If signed into law, Arizona could become the first state to formally hold Bitcoin as a strategic asset despite criticism from economists like Peter Schiff.

该立法将亚利桑那州与其他几个州一起考虑类似的立法提出。如果签署为法律，亚利桑那州可能会成为第一个将比特币作为战略资产的国家，尽管彼得·希夫（Peter Schiff）等经济学家受到了批评。

Governor Hobbs has earlier on declared her position as being against any bill signing until a solution on disability funding was reached by the two chambers. However, with the recent development on the funding legislation, she has been pressured to pass the Bitcoin reserve bills.

霍布斯州长早些时候宣布自己的立场是反对任何法案签署的立场，直到两个房间达成了有关残疾资金的解决方案。但是，随着筹资立法的最新发展，她被迫通过比特币储备账单。

According to Dennis Porter, the CEO of the Satoshi Action Fund, the American voters should contact their leaders and urge them to hold strategic Bitcoin reserves. Porter highlighted the importance of continuing the process as the bills passed through different legislative stages.

据Satoshi行动基金首席执行官丹尼斯·波特（Dennis Porter）表示，美国选民应与他们的领导人联系，并敦促他们持有战略性的比特币储备。波特强调了随着法案通过不同的立法阶段，继续这一过程的重要性。

ARIZONA JUST BECAME THE FIRST STATE IN THE NATION TO PASS STRATEGIC BITCOIN RESERVE LEGISLATION IN THE HOUSE AND SENATE.

亚利桑那州刚刚成为美国第一个通过众议院和参议院通过战略性比特币储备立法的州。

ONTO THE GOVERNOR'S DESK!pic.twitter.com/GLTBdNTkpq

到州长的办公桌上！pic.twitter.com/gltbdntkpq

— Dennis Porter (@Dennis_Porter_) April 28, 2025

- 丹尼斯·波特（@dennis_porter_）2025年4月28日

A decision from Governor Hobbs will be necessary for the legalization of Bitcoin in managing and investing the state’s funds in Arizona. Some pundits explain that investing in Bitcoin offers protection from inflation and other macroeconomic factors.

霍布斯州长的决定对于比特币在管理和投资亚利桑那州的资金方面合法化是必要的。一些专家们解释说，投资比特币可保护通货膨胀和其他宏观经济因素。

The bills come after the U.S. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell spoke at a recent event where he said that the central bank has no plans to create a digital dollar in the near term.

法案是在美国美联储主席杰罗姆·鲍威尔（Jerome Powell）在最近的一次活动中说的，他说中央银行没有计划在短期内创造数字美元。

Elsewhere, the Chairman of the Swiss National Bank, Martin Schlegel said that Switzerland will not invest in Bitcoin as a reserve currency. Schlegel provided a number of arguments against the use of Bitcoin for long-term reserves, including crisis-related liquidity issues and high volatility.

在其他地方，瑞士国家银行主席马丁·施莱格尔（Martin Schlegel）表示，瑞士不会将比特币作为储备货币投资。 Schlegel提供了许多反对将比特币用于长期储量的论点，包括与危机相关的流动性问题和高波动性。

Global Trends on Government Bitcoin Holdings

政府比特币持有的全球趋势

Arizona’s legislative push comes at a time when global government Bitcoin holdings are declining. According to a CoinGecko report published in April 2025, governments’ collective Bitcoin reserves dropped from 529,591 BTC in July 2024 to 463,741 BTC.

亚利桑那州的立法推动力是在全球政府比特币持有量下降的时候。根据2025年4月发布的一份Coingecko报告，政府的集体比特币储备从2024年7月的529,591 BTC下降到463,741 BTC。

The U.S. remains the largest government holder with 198,012 BTC, despite recent asset liquidations. China follows with 194,000 BTC, primarily from the 2019 PlusToken Ponzi scheme seizures. The United Kingdom holds around 61,000 BTC, mostly acquired through criminal seizures, while Bhutan has mined its way to 8,594 BTC.

尽管最近的资产清算，但美国仍然是最大的政府持有人，拥有198,012 BTC。中国之后是194,000 BTC，主要来自2019年Plustoken Ponzi计划癫痫发作。英国持有约61,000 BTC，主要是通过刑事癫痫发作获得的，而不丹已挖掘到8,594 BTC。

El Salvador continues its Bitcoin accumulation policy under President Nayib Bukele. The country now holds 6,135 BTC, with Bukele announcing daily purchases of Bitcoin for the national reserve.

埃尔·萨尔瓦多（El Salvador）在纳伊布·布克勒（Nayib Bukele）总统的领导下继续其比特币积累政策。该国目前拥有6,135 BTC，布克勒宣布每日为国家预备队购买比特币。

Meanwhile, at the corporate level, MicroStrategy has announced a new acquisition of 15,355 BTC for $1.42 billion. The company’s total Bitcoin holdings now stand at 553,555 BTC, valued at approximately $52.76 billion.

同时，在公司一级，MicroStrategy宣布以14.2亿美元的价格收购了15,355 BTC。该公司的总比特币持有量现在为553,555 BTC，价值约527.6亿美元。