德克薩斯州議員想創建一個州比特幣儲備金

參議員查爾斯·施韋特納（Charles Schwertner）（R-Georgetown）週三提出了一項法案，該法案將創建德克薩斯州戰略比特幣保護區。

Lawmakers in the Texas Senate are looking to diversify the state's cash reserves into something a little more digital.

德克薩斯州參議院的立法者正在尋求將該州的現金儲備多樣化為數字化的東西。

Sen. Charles Schwertner (R-Georgetown) introduced a bill on Wednesday that would create the Texas Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. The bill would not only establish a bitcoin reserve for the state, but also direct the comptroller's office to form a five-person committee to oversee the reserve.

參議員查爾斯·施韋特納（Charles Schwertner）（R-Georgetown）週三提出了一項法案，該法案將創建德克薩斯州戰略比特幣保護區。該法案不僅將為國家建立比特幣儲備金，而且還指導審計長辦公室組建一個五人委員會來監督儲備金。

The bill is one of 25 pieces of legislation that Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick tagged as a priority bill. Patrick said he would expand the list to 40 bills soon.

該法案是州長丹·帕特里克中尉被標記為優先法案的25條立法之一。帕特里克說，他將很快將名單擴展到40個賬單。

The establishment of a bitcoin reserve would allow the state comptroller to invest state funds in certain cryptocurrencies. The bill states that investment in cryptocurrencies can enhance the state's financial resilience and "serve as a hedge against inflation and economic volatility."

建立比特幣儲備將使州審計長可以在某些加密貨幣上投資國家資金。該法案指出，對加密貨幣的投資可以增強該州的財務彈性，並“作為抵制通貨膨脹和經濟波動的對沖”。

The comptroller would be limited in which cryptocurrencies the state could invest in, requiring the currency to carry a market capitalization of at least $500 billion over a 12-month period. A market capitalization in cryptocurrency is the total value of coins that have been mined. Currently, the only cryptocurrency with a market cap above that number is Bitcoin with a $1.9 trillion cap, according to Coinbase.

該州可能投資的加密貨幣將受到限制，要求該貨幣在12個月的時間內進行至少5000億美元的市值。加密貨幣的市值是已開采的硬幣的總價值。根據Coinbase的數據，目前，唯一具有超過該數字的市值的加密貨幣是比特幣，薪金為1.9萬億美元。

The bill does not list a minimum value or an initial investment for the reserve, just that the state creates one. There is also no time frame listed for how long assets must be held in the reserve before it can be resold or spent, though it does say that crypto held in the reserve can be temporarily moved to the state treasury if needed.

該法案不列出該儲備金的最低價值或初始投資，而只是該州創建了一項。在儲備金可以轉售或花費之前必須持有多長時間的資產，但尚無時間表，儘管確實說，如果需要，可以暫時將持有的加密貨幣持有。

Just after he returned to office, President Donald Trump signed an executive order that seeks to clarify regulations in the crypto industry.

唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）返回辦公室後，他簽署了一項行政命令，旨在闡明加密貨幣行業的法規。

Trump's order establishes the Presidential Working Group on Digital Asset Markets, which will develop a federal regulatory framework for digital assets, including stablecoins, and evaluate the creation of a strategic national digital assets stockpile, according to Fox Business.

福克斯商業公司稱，特朗普的命令建立了數字資產市場的總統工作組，該工作組將開發一個用於數字資產的聯邦監管框架，包括穩定幣，並評估創建戰略性國家數字資產的庫存。

Last year, a bill filed in the US Senate by Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-Wy.) looked to establish a national bitcoin reserve. The bill would have directed the Department of Treasury to purchase 1 million bitcoins over a five-year period to be held in a trust for at least 20 years.

去年，參議員辛西婭·盧米斯（Cynthia Lummis）（R-Wy。）向美國參議院提交的一項法案旨在建立國家比特幣保護區。該法案將指示財政部在五年內購買100萬比特幣，至少在信託中持有20年。