尼克·薩博（Nick Szabo），比特幣核心和爭議：cypherpunk的回歸

尼克·薩博（Nick Szabo）在比特幣核心V30更新爭議中打破了沉默，引發了有關數據存儲，法律風險和比特幣未來的辯論。

Nick Szabo, Bitcoin Core, and Controversy: A Cypherpunk's Return

尼克·薩博（Nick Szabo），比特幣核心和爭議：cypherpunk的回歸

After a five-year hiatus, cypherpunk legend Nick Szabo has re-emerged into the public eye, just as the Bitcoin Core developers gear up to roll out their major v30 update, igniting a fresh wave of controversy within the Bitcoin community. It's like a tech drama unfolding in real-time!

經過五年的休假之後，Cypherpunk傳奇人物尼克·薩博（Nick Szabo）重新出現了公眾的視線，就像比特幣核心開發人員準備好發布他們的重大V30更新一樣，這激發了比特幣社區中新的爭議浪潮。這就像一部實時展開的科技戲！

The v30 Update: A Divisive Upgrade

V30更新：分裂升級

The Bitcoin Core team's v30 update, specifically the revamped OP_RETURN opcode, is at the heart of the debate. This update significantly increases the storage capacity for non-financial data embedded in Bitcoin transactions. While some see this as a step toward economic freedom and expanded use cases, others fear blockchain bloat and potential misuse.

比特幣核心團隊的V30更新，特別是對經過改建的OP_Return Opcode，是辯論的核心。此更新大大增加了嵌入比特幣交易中的非財務數據的存儲容量。儘管有些人認為這是邁向經濟自由並擴大用例的一步，但另一些人則害怕區塊鏈膨脹和潛在的濫用。

Szabo's Concerns: Legal Risks and Imbalances

Szabo的擔憂：法律風險和失衡

Nick Szabo didn't mince words upon his return. He highlighted the potential legal risks for node operators who might inadvertently store illicit content due to the increased OP_RETURN allowance. He also pointed out the growing imbalance between miners, who profit from transaction fees, and node operators, who bear the costs without adequate protection. According to Szabo, the update could exacerbate this issue.

尼克·薩博（Nick Szabo）返回後沒有諷刺。他強調了由於OP_Return津貼的增加而可能會無意間存儲非法內容的節點運營商的潛在法律風險。他還指出，從交易費中獲利的礦工與節點運營商之間的不平衡越來越平衡，他們在沒有足夠保護的情況下承擔成本。根據Szabo的說法，該更新可能會加劇此問題。

Szabo articulated that while transaction fees act as a "spam filter" for miners, they offer little protection to full node operators from potential legal liabilities associated with storing illegal content.

Szabo表明，儘管交易費用是礦工的“垃圾郵件過濾器”，但他們幾乎沒有為完整節點運營商提供與存儲非法內容相關的潛在法律責任的保護。

The Legal Minefield

合法的雷區

The legal implications are a serious concern. As Szabo noted, illegal content stored in a standard format could attract more attention from courts and regulators, potentially increasing legal risks for node operators.

法律意義是一個嚴重的問題。正如Szabo指出的那樣，以標準格式存儲的非法內容可能會引起法院和監管機構的更多關注，從而有可能增加節點運營商的法律風險。

A Visionary's Weight

有遠見的人的體重

Szabo's return isn't just a random event. As the conceptualizer of "bit gold," a precursor to Bitcoin, his voice carries significant weight within the community. His expertise is now benefiting Jan3, a Bitcoin infrastructure company led by Samson Mow, where Szabo serves as chief scientist. His intervention in this debate underscores the ongoing tensions between technical innovation and the preservation of Bitcoin's core principles.

Szabo的返回不僅是一個隨機的事件。作為比特幣的前身“ Bit Gold”的概念化器，他的聲音在社區中具有很大的體重。他的專業知識現在使Jan3受益，Jan3是由Samson Mow領導的一家比特幣基礎設施公司，Szabo擔任首席科學家。他對這場辯論的干預強調了技術創新與保存比特幣核心原則之間的持續緊張關係。

Personal Take: Balancing Innovation and Responsibility

個人看法：平衡創新與責任

It seems like every major Bitcoin update brings a new round of heated debates. On one hand, the allure of expanding Bitcoin's capabilities is undeniable. However, it's crucial to consider the potential consequences, especially regarding legal liabilities and the network's overall health. Szabo's concerns serve as a valuable reminder that innovation must be balanced with responsibility. For instance, while increasing the data storage may facilitate new use cases, it could inadvertently expose node operators to legal risks. We need to find a way to mitigate these risks.

似乎每個主要的比特幣更新都帶來了新的激烈辯論。一方面，不可否認的是，擴大比特幣功能的魅力是不可否認的。但是，考慮潛在的後果至關重要，尤其是在法律負債和網絡的整體健康狀況方面。 Szabo的關注點提醒您，創新必須與責任保持平衡。例如，儘管增加數據存儲可能有助於新的用例，但它可能會無意間暴露於節點操作員面臨法律風險。我們需要找到一種減輕這些風險的方法。

Looking Ahead

展望未來

The coming weeks promise to be crucial as developers finalize their tests and the Bitcoin community continues to debate the direction of the protocol. Whether it’s about the technical nuances of OP_RETURN or the broader implications of blockchain bloat, one thing's for sure: the conversation is far from over.

隨著開發人員最終確定測試，並且比特幣社區繼續辯論協議的方向，接下來的幾周有望至關重要。無論是關於OP_Return的技術細微差別還是區塊鏈膨脹的更廣泛含義，一件事可以肯定：對話還遠遠沒有結束。

So, grab your popcorn, folks! It looks like the Bitcoin saga is about to get even more interesting. And remember, even in the world of crypto, a little bit of drama keeps things exciting!

所以，抓住你的爆米花，伙計們！看起來比特幣傳奇即將變得更加有趣。還要記住，即使在加密貨幣世界中，一點戲劇也使事情令人興奮！