尼克·萨博（Nick Szabo），比特币核心和争议：cypherpunk的回归

尼克·萨博（Nick Szabo）在比特币核心V30更新争议中打破了沉默，引发了有关数据存储，法律风险和比特币未来的辩论。

Nick Szabo, Bitcoin Core, and Controversy: A Cypherpunk's Return

尼克·萨博（Nick Szabo），比特币核心和争议：cypherpunk的回归

After a five-year hiatus, cypherpunk legend Nick Szabo has re-emerged into the public eye, just as the Bitcoin Core developers gear up to roll out their major v30 update, igniting a fresh wave of controversy within the Bitcoin community. It's like a tech drama unfolding in real-time!

经过五年的休假之后，Cypherpunk传奇人物尼克·萨博（Nick Szabo）重新出现了公众的视线，就像比特币核心开发人员准备好发布他们的重大V30更新一样，这激发了比特币社区中新的争议浪潮。这就像一部实时展开的科技戏！

The v30 Update: A Divisive Upgrade

V30更新：分裂升级

The Bitcoin Core team's v30 update, specifically the revamped OP_RETURN opcode, is at the heart of the debate. This update significantly increases the storage capacity for non-financial data embedded in Bitcoin transactions. While some see this as a step toward economic freedom and expanded use cases, others fear blockchain bloat and potential misuse.

比特币核心团队的V30更新，特别是对经过改建的OP_Return Opcode，是辩论的核心。此更新大大增加了嵌入比特币交易中的非财务数据的存储容量。尽管有些人认为这是迈向经济自由并扩大用例的一步，但另一些人则害怕区块链膨胀和潜在的滥用。

Szabo's Concerns: Legal Risks and Imbalances

Szabo的担忧：法律风险和失衡

Nick Szabo didn't mince words upon his return. He highlighted the potential legal risks for node operators who might inadvertently store illicit content due to the increased OP_RETURN allowance. He also pointed out the growing imbalance between miners, who profit from transaction fees, and node operators, who bear the costs without adequate protection. According to Szabo, the update could exacerbate this issue.

尼克·萨博（Nick Szabo）返回后没有讽刺。他强调了由于OP_Return津贴的增加而可能会无意间存储非法内容的节点运营商的潜在法律风险。他还指出，从交易费中获利的矿工与节点运营商之间的不平衡越来越平衡，他们在没有足够保护的情况下承担成本。根据Szabo的说法，该更新可能会加剧此问题。

Szabo articulated that while transaction fees act as a "spam filter" for miners, they offer little protection to full node operators from potential legal liabilities associated with storing illegal content.

Szabo表明，尽管交易费用是矿工的“垃圾邮件过滤器”，但他们几乎没有为完整节点运营商提供与存储非法内容相关的潜在法律责任的保护。

The Legal Minefield

合法的雷区

The legal implications are a serious concern. As Szabo noted, illegal content stored in a standard format could attract more attention from courts and regulators, potentially increasing legal risks for node operators.

法律意义是一个严重的问题。正如Szabo指出的那样，以标准格式存储的非法内容可能会引起法院和监管机构的更多关注，从而有可能增加节点运营商的法律风险。

A Visionary's Weight

有远见的人的体重

Szabo's return isn't just a random event. As the conceptualizer of "bit gold," a precursor to Bitcoin, his voice carries significant weight within the community. His expertise is now benefiting Jan3, a Bitcoin infrastructure company led by Samson Mow, where Szabo serves as chief scientist. His intervention in this debate underscores the ongoing tensions between technical innovation and the preservation of Bitcoin's core principles.

Szabo的返回不仅是一个随机的事件。作为比特币的前身“ Bit Gold”的概念化器，他的声音在社区中具有很大的体重。他的专业知识现在使Jan3受益，Jan3是由Samson Mow领导的一家比特币基础设施公司，Szabo担任首席科学家。他对这场辩论的干预强调了技术创新与保存比特币核心原则之间的持续紧张关系。

Personal Take: Balancing Innovation and Responsibility

个人看法：平衡创新与责任

It seems like every major Bitcoin update brings a new round of heated debates. On one hand, the allure of expanding Bitcoin's capabilities is undeniable. However, it's crucial to consider the potential consequences, especially regarding legal liabilities and the network's overall health. Szabo's concerns serve as a valuable reminder that innovation must be balanced with responsibility. For instance, while increasing the data storage may facilitate new use cases, it could inadvertently expose node operators to legal risks. We need to find a way to mitigate these risks.

似乎每个主要的比特币更新都带来了新的激烈辩论。一方面，不可否认的是，扩大比特币功能的魅力是不可否认的。但是，考虑潜在的后果至关重要，尤其是在法律负债和网络的整体健康状况方面。 Szabo的关注点提醒您，创新必须与责任保持平衡。例如，尽管增加数据存储可能有助于新的用例，但它可能会无意间暴露于节点操作员面临法律风险。我们需要找到一种减轻这些风险的方法。

Looking Ahead

展望未来

The coming weeks promise to be crucial as developers finalize their tests and the Bitcoin community continues to debate the direction of the protocol. Whether it’s about the technical nuances of OP_RETURN or the broader implications of blockchain bloat, one thing's for sure: the conversation is far from over.

随着开发人员最终确定测试，并且比特币社区继续辩论协议的方向，接下来的几周有望至关重要。无论是关于OP_Return的技术细微差别还是区块链膨胀的更广泛含义，一件事可以肯定：对话还远远没有结束。

So, grab your popcorn, folks! It looks like the Bitcoin saga is about to get even more interesting. And remember, even in the world of crypto, a little bit of drama keeps things exciting!

所以，抓住你的爆米花，伙计们！看起来比特币传奇即将变得更加有趣。还要记住，即使在加密货币世界中，一点戏剧也使事情令人兴奋！