第3層網絡：區塊鏈基礎架構中缺少的鏈接？

探索諸如ORB之類的第3層網絡如何求解零碎的區塊鏈生態系統中的協調和治理差距，從而為更相互聯繫的Web3鋪平了道路。

Layer-3 Networks: The Missing Link in Blockchain Infrastructure?

第3層網絡：區塊鏈基礎架構中缺少的鏈接？

Blockchain's come a long way, but it ain't perfect. Layer-2s helped scale things up, but now we've got a coordination and governance mess. Enter Layer-3 networks – could they be the missing link?

區塊鏈已經走了很長一段路，但這並不完美。第2層幫助擴大了一切，但是現在我們已經有了協調和治理的混亂。輸入第3層網絡 - 它們可能是缺少的鏈接嗎？

The Layer-2 Landscape: Scaling Up, But Fragmenting Too

第2層景觀：擴大規模，但也分散

Layer-2 networks like Arbitrum, zkSync, and Cosmos have been crucial in addressing blockchain's scalability issues. Arbitrum uses optimistic rollups, zkSync employs zero-knowledge rollups, and Cosmos offers a unique perspective with its Inter-Blockchain Communication protocol. Each has its own strengths, but they've also created a fragmented Web3 ecosystem.

第2層網絡（如仲裁，ZKSYNC和COSMOS）對於解決區塊鏈的可伸縮性問題至關重要。仲裁使用樂觀的匯總，ZKSYNC採用零知識匯總，Cosmos通過其間間通信協議提供了獨特的視角。每個人都有自己的優勢，但他們也創建了一個零散的Web3生態系統。

The Coordination and Governance Gaps

協調和治理差距

With each Layer-2 operating as a separate ecosystem, interoperability has become a major headache. Bridging solutions are complex, introduce security risks, and can be costly for users. Governance is another challenge, with many DAOs suffering from token-weighted voting systems that centralize power in the hands of whales.

每層2作為一個單獨的生態系統運行，互操作性已成為主要的頭痛。橋接解決方案很複雜，引入安全風險，對於用戶來說可能是昂貴的。治理是另一個挑戰，許多DAO遭受令牌加權的投票系統，將權力集中在鯨魚手中。

Layer-3 to the Rescue: Orbs as a Case Study

第3層救援：球體作為案例研究

Layer-3 networks are emerging as a solution, offering more intelligent coordination and robust governance models. Orbs, for example, acts as a decentralized service layer above Layer-2s, enhancing performance, functionality, and interoperability. It provides a generalized computing layer that can interact with any Layer-1 or Layer-2 network, simplifying coordination and enabling dApps to access advanced functions and data from multiple blockchains.

第三層網絡正在作為解決方案，提供了更智能的協調和強大的治理模型。例如，球體充當第2層上方的分散服務層，增強了性能，功能和互操作性。它提供了一個通用的計算層，該計算層可以與任何Layer-1或2層網絡進行交互，從而簡化了協調並使DAPP能夠訪問來自多個區塊鏈的高級功能和數據。

Orbs' Governance Model: A Step Forward

球體治理模型：向前邁出的一步

Instead of token-weighted voting, Orbs relies on its network of validators, called Guardians, who vote on behalf of the community. ORBS token holders can delegate their tokens to Guardians, lending them their votes and creating a more balanced governance system.

Orb並沒有代表社區投票的驗證者網絡，而不是代幣加權投票。 Orbs代幣持有人可以將其令牌委託給監護人，將他們的選票借給他們，並建立更平衡的治理體系。

Beyond Coordination and Governance: Dispute Resolution, Privacy, and Off-Chain Data

超越協調和治理：解決爭議，隱私和鏈接數據

Orbs also offers benefits around dispute resolution, decentralized identities (DIDs), and off-chain data integration. Its decentralized dispute resolution mechanisms increase trust, while its DIDs can be used across multiple networks. Orbs also provides a secure way to bring off-chain data on-chain, enabling advanced dApps like prediction markets and insurance protocols.

ORB還為解決爭端，分散身份（DIDS）和鍊鍊數據集成提供了好處。其分散的爭議解決機制增加了信任，而DIDS可以在多個網絡中使用。 Orbs還提供了一種安全的方法，可以將鍊鍊數據置於鏈上，從而實現了預測市場和保險協議等先進的DAPP。

The Missing Piece of the Puzzle

難題的缺失

Layer-3 networks represent the next evolution of blockchain, providing a shared layer for decentralized services and data that unifies the fragmented ecosystem. By solving issues like coordination, governance, dispute resolution, privacy, and off-chain data integration, they provide the scaffolding the Web3 industry needs for more interconnected and secure experiences.

第3層網絡代表區塊鏈的下一個演變，為分散的服務和數據提供了共享層，該層統一了零散的生態系統。通過解決協調，治理，爭議解決，隱私和鍊鍊數據集成等問題，它們為Web3行業提供了更相互聯繫和安全的體驗的腳手架。

Final Thoughts: Bridging the Gap

最終想法：彌合差距

So, are Layer-3 networks the missing link? Seems like they're stepping up to the plate, solving some of the trickiest problems in the blockchain space. It's not just about tech; it's about making Web3 more user-friendly and secure. Keep an eye on this space – it's gonna be a wild ride!

那麼，第3層網絡是否缺少鏈接？似乎他們正在加緊盤子，解決了區塊鏈空間中一些最棘手的問題。這不僅與技術有關；這是關於使Web3更加用戶友好和安全。密切關注這個空間 - 這將是一個瘋狂的旅程！