新罕布什爾州成為美國第一個創建戰略儲備的國家……在比特幣中

是的，您讀了正確的。 Crypto不再僅僅在極客或不眠人的錢包裡，它正式進入公共帳戶。

A few years ago, the very idea would have brought a smile. Today, it has become law. New Hampshire has just become the very first U.S. state to create a strategic reserve… in bitcoin. Yes, you read that right. Crypto is no longer just in the wallets of geeks or sleepless traders, it officially enters public accounts.

幾年前，這個想法會帶來微笑。今天，它已成為法律。新罕布什爾州剛剛成為美國第一個在比特幣中創建戰略儲備金的州。是的，您讀了正確的。 Crypto不再僅僅在極客或不眠人的錢包裡，它正式進入公共帳戶。

This is a small state, and yet it has taken a big step that could change the face of finance. It all started with the introduction of HB 302, a bill aiming to grant the state treasurer the possibility to invest a portion of public funds in digital assets.

這是一個很小的狀態，但是它邁出了一大步，可以改變金融的面貌。一切始於引入HB 302，該法案旨在授予州財務主管，有可能將一部分公共資金投資於數字資產。

The bill passed the House in March and the Senate in April, quickly advancing through the legislative stages. It was finally signed by Governor Kelly Ayotte on May 6, marking a turning point.

該法案將於3月和4月的參議院通過了眾議院，迅速通過立法階段。它終於在5月6日由州長凱利·艾約特（Kelly Ayotte）簽署，標誌著轉折點。

The state treasurer will now be able to allocate up to 5% of the state’s portfolio to "leading digital assets". But don’t expect any memecoins or randomly chosen tokens. The law sets clear conditions: only assets with a market capitalization of more than $500 billion are authorized. To date, this leaves only one candidate in the running: bitcoin.

現在，州財務主管將能夠將多達5％的該州投資組合分配給“領先的數字資產”。但是不要指望任何模因或隨機選擇的令牌。法律設定了明確的條件：僅授權擁有超過5000億美元市值的市值資產。迄今為止，這在跑步中只留下了一個候選人：比特幣。

Of course, one might think the state will store its satoshis in an old Ledger hidden under a desk. But no. The text of HB 302 is precise about custody conditions:

當然，人們可能會認為該州將將其Satoshis存儲在藏在桌子下面的舊分類帳中。但是不。 HB 302的文本關於監護條件是精確的：

This ensures that the public bitcoins are well protected and managed according to standard procedures for optimal performance. New Hampshire wants to do this properly, setting clear rules and engaging in best practices, much like a good portfolio manager would.

這樣可以確保公共比特幣受到最佳性能的標準程序的良好保護和管理。新罕布什爾州希望做到這一點，制定明確的規則並從事最佳實踐，就像一位優秀的投資組合經理一樣。

The goal is to add an arrow to the state’s financial quiver, aiming for optimal returns while taking measured risks.

目的是為該州的財務顫抖添加箭頭，旨在在承擔測量風險的同時獲得最佳回報。

This isn’t the first time such an attempt has been made. In recent years, several other states, including Florida, Texas, and Arizona, have tried to introduce similar bills to diversify state treasury investments with bitcoin. However, these attempts were met with obstacles and failed to pass into law.

這不是第一次進行這種嘗試。近年來，包括佛羅里達州，德克薩斯州和亞利桑那州在內的其他幾個州試圖提出類似的法案，以使國家財政投資用比特幣多樣化。但是，這些嘗試遇到了障礙，未能納入法律。

But now, in 2024, with the signature of Governor Ayotte, HB 302 is approved, signed, and will be enacted.

但是現在，在2024年，隨著州長阿約特（Ayotte）的簽名，HB 302被批准，簽名並將頒布。

Naturally, bitcoin fans are pleased. Dennis Porter, from the Satoshi Action Fund, which pushes for greater use of bitcoin in society, calls this a “model to follow”. The idea is simple: why let the dollar erode with inflation when you can store some BTC in anticipation of uncertain tomorrows?

自然，比特幣迷們很高興。來自Satoshi行動基金的Dennis Porter推動了在社會中更多地使用比特幣，稱其為“遵循的典範”。這個想法很簡單：當您可以在不確定的明天內存儲一些BTC時，為什麼要讓美元侵蝕通貨膨脹？

Maybe this is the core of the story. Bitcoin is starting to take the place gold long held in the collective imagination: a safe haven for value in times of crisis. And while El Salvador has already introduced bitcoin into its economy and legal tender, New Hampshire is establishing it as a strategic asset, a long-term investment for the state’s wealth. It’s a way of saying: “we’re not going as far as paying taxes in BTC, but we take it seriously.”

也許這是故事的核心。比特幣開始在集體想像中佔據的黃金長期存在：在危機時期有價值的避風港。儘管埃爾·薩爾瓦多（El Salvador）已經將比特幣引入其經濟和法定招標，但新罕布什爾州將其確立為戰略資產，這是該州財富的長期投資。這是一種說法：“我們在BTC繳納稅款並不是要認真對待。”

Bottom line? What looked like a crazy bet is gradually becoming a state strategy where even the Czech Republic could invest 7 billion dollars. And this could very well be the start of a trend: other states, other countries could be inspired by this committed bitcoin turn. So, just a flashy move or the beginning of a new budgetary era? We’ll be watching closely.

底線？看起來瘋狂的賭注逐漸成為一項國家戰略，即使捷克共和國也可以投資70億美元。這很可能是趨勢的開始：其他州，其他國家可能會受到這個堅定的比特幣轉彎的啟發。那麼，只是一個浮華的舉動還是新預算時代的開始？我們將密切關注。