新罕布什尔州成为美国第一个创建战略储备的国家……在比特币中

是的，您读了正确的。 Crypto不再仅仅在极客或不眠人的钱包里，它正式进入公共帐户。

A few years ago, the very idea would have brought a smile. Today, it has become law. New Hampshire has just become the very first U.S. state to create a strategic reserve… in bitcoin. Yes, you read that right. Crypto is no longer just in the wallets of geeks or sleepless traders, it officially enters public accounts.

几年前，这个想法会带来微笑。今天，它已成为法律。新罕布什尔州刚刚成为美国第一个在比特币中创建战略储备金的州。是的，您读了正确的。 Crypto不再仅仅在极客或不眠人的钱包里，它正式进入公共帐户。

This is a small state, and yet it has taken a big step that could change the face of finance. It all started with the introduction of HB 302, a bill aiming to grant the state treasurer the possibility to invest a portion of public funds in digital assets.

这是一个很小的状态，但是它迈出了一大步，可以改变金融的面貌。一切始于引入HB 302，该法案旨在授予州财务主管，有可能将一部分公共资金投资于数字资产。

The bill passed the House in March and the Senate in April, quickly advancing through the legislative stages. It was finally signed by Governor Kelly Ayotte on May 6, marking a turning point.

该法案将于3月和4月的参议院通过了众议院，迅速通过立法阶段。它终于在5月6日由州长凯利·艾约特（Kelly Ayotte）签署，标志着转折点。

The state treasurer will now be able to allocate up to 5% of the state’s portfolio to "leading digital assets". But don’t expect any memecoins or randomly chosen tokens. The law sets clear conditions: only assets with a market capitalization of more than $500 billion are authorized. To date, this leaves only one candidate in the running: bitcoin.

现在，州财务主管将能够将多达5％的该州投资组合分配给“领先的数字资产”。但是不要指望任何模因或随机选择的令牌。法律设定了明确的条件：仅授权拥有超过5000亿美元市值的市值资产。迄今为止，这在跑步中只留下了一个候选人：比特币。

Of course, one might think the state will store its satoshis in an old Ledger hidden under a desk. But no. The text of HB 302 is precise about custody conditions:

当然，人们可能会认为该州将将其Satoshis存储在藏在桌子下面的旧分类帐中。但是不。 HB 302的文本关于监护条件是精确的：

This ensures that the public bitcoins are well protected and managed according to standard procedures for optimal performance. New Hampshire wants to do this properly, setting clear rules and engaging in best practices, much like a good portfolio manager would.

这样可以确保公共比特币受到最佳性能的标准程序的良好保护和管理。新罕布什尔州希望做到这一点，制定明确的规则并从事最佳实践，就像一位优秀的投资组合经理一样。

The goal is to add an arrow to the state’s financial quiver, aiming for optimal returns while taking measured risks.

目的是为该州的财务颤抖添加箭头，旨在在承担测量风险的同时获得最佳回报。

This isn’t the first time such an attempt has been made. In recent years, several other states, including Florida, Texas, and Arizona, have tried to introduce similar bills to diversify state treasury investments with bitcoin. However, these attempts were met with obstacles and failed to pass into law.

这不是第一次进行这种尝试。近年来，包括佛罗里达州，德克萨斯州和亚利桑那州在内的其他几个州试图提出类似的法案，以使国家财政投资用比特币多样化。但是，这些尝试遇到了障碍，未能纳入法律。

But now, in 2024, with the signature of Governor Ayotte, HB 302 is approved, signed, and will be enacted.

但是现在，在2024年，随着州长阿约特（Ayotte）的签名，HB 302被批准，签名并将颁布。

Naturally, bitcoin fans are pleased. Dennis Porter, from the Satoshi Action Fund, which pushes for greater use of bitcoin in society, calls this a “model to follow”. The idea is simple: why let the dollar erode with inflation when you can store some BTC in anticipation of uncertain tomorrows?

自然，比特币迷感到高兴。来自Satoshi行动基金的Dennis Porter推动了在社会中更多地使用比特币，称其为“遵循的典范”。这个想法很简单：当您可以在不确定的明天内存储一些BTC时，为什么要让美元侵蚀通货膨胀？

Maybe this is the core of the story. Bitcoin is starting to take the place gold long held in the collective imagination: a safe haven for value in times of crisis. And while El Salvador has already introduced bitcoin into its economy and legal tender, New Hampshire is establishing it as a strategic asset, a long-term investment for the state’s wealth. It’s a way of saying: “we’re not going as far as paying taxes in BTC, but we take it seriously.”

也许这是故事的核心。比特币开始在集体想象中占据的黄金长期存在：在危机时期有价值的避风港。尽管埃尔·萨尔瓦多（El Salvador）已经将比特币引入其经济和法定招标，但新罕布什尔州将其确立为战略资产，这是该州财富的长期投资。这是一种说法：“我们在BTC缴纳税款并不是要认真对待。”

Bottom line? What looked like a crazy bet is gradually becoming a state strategy where even the Czech Republic could invest 7 billion dollars. And this could very well be the start of a trend: other states, other countries could be inspired by this committed bitcoin turn. So, just a flashy move or the beginning of a new budgetary era? We’ll be watching closely.

底线？看起来疯狂的赌注逐渐成为一项国家战略，即使捷克共和国也可以投资70亿美元。这很可能是趋势的开始：其他州，其他国家可能会受到这个坚定的比特币转弯的启发。那么，只是一个浮华的举动还是新预算时代的开始？我们将密切关注。