以太坊縮放：LeanVM和前方的道路

以太坊的擴展解決方案正在發展，LeanVM承諾將有更有效的未來。讓我們深入了解最新的發展及其對網絡的意義。

Ethereum Scaling: LeanVM and the Road Ahead

以太坊縮放：LeanVM和前方的道路

Ethereum's quest for scalability continues! LeanVM is emerging as a key piece of the puzzle, promising to reduce costs and improve efficiency. Let's break down the latest news.

以太坊對可伸縮性的追求仍在繼續！ LeanVM正在成為難題的關鍵部分，有望降低成本並提高效率。讓我們分解最新消息。

What is LeanVM?

什麼是LeanVM？

According to Vitalik Buterin, LeanVM is a minimal zero-knowledge proof virtual machine (zkVM) designed to make Ethereum more scalable, decentralized, and sustainable. It's optimized for XMSS aggregation and recursion, features a four-instruction ISA, uses multi-line STARKs, and incorporates logup-lookups cryptography.

根據Vitalik Buterin的說法，LeanVM是一種最小的零知識證明虛擬機（ZKVM），旨在使以太坊更具可擴展性，分散和可持續性。它針對XMSS的聚合和遞歸進行了優化，具有四指導ISA，使用多行starks，並結合了登錄 - 外觀加密。

Key Benefits of LeanVM

LeanVM的主要好處

LeanVM aims to cut commitment costs and increase efficiency. The current recursion speed is 2.7 seconds, with the team targeting a tenfold increase. Buterin emphasizes that leanVM is designed to integrate safely with mainnet operations, ensuring smooth scaling without extra infrastructure.

LeanVM旨在降低承諾成本並提高效率。當前的遞歸速度為2.7秒，團隊的目標是提高十倍。 Buterin強調LeanVM旨在與Mainnet操作安全地集成，從而確保在沒有額外基礎架構的情況下進行平滑縮放。

The Roadmap and Milestones

路線圖和里程碑

Ethereum completed the Pectra update on May 7, 2025. LeanVM deliberately lags behind short-term scaling milestones to ensure it's fully prepared when new features go live. This approach prioritizes simplicity in protocol design, minimizing code complexity while maintaining robustness and reliability.

以太坊在2025年5月7日完成了Pectra的更新。 LeanVM故意落後於短期擴展里程碑，以確保在新功能上線時為其做好充分的準備。這種方法優先考慮協議設計的簡單性，最大程度地減少代碼複雜性，同時保持穩健性和可靠性。

Other Players in the Scaling Game

縮放遊戲中的其他玩家

While LeanVM is generating buzz, it's not the only solution in town. Layer 2 (L2) solutions like Loopring (LRC), Arbitrum (ARB), and Polygon (MATIC) are also crucial in addressing Ethereum’s scalability limitations. Loopring, for example, uses ZK-rollups to enable high-throughput, low-cost transactions.

當LeanVM引起嗡嗡聲時，它並不是鎮上唯一的解決方案。第2層（L2）解決方案（例如Loopring（LRC），仲裁（ARB）和Polygon（Matic）（matic）對於解決以太坊的可伸縮性限制也至關重要。例如，Loopring使用ZK-Rollups啟用高通量，低成本交易。

Arbitrum, with its Optimistic Rollup architecture, dominates in TVL and transaction volume. Polygon leverages a hybrid model of sidechains and ZK-rollups, achieving high transaction speeds. Each has its own strengths and weaknesses, contributing to a diverse ecosystem of scaling solutions.

仲裁憑藉其樂觀的匯總體系結構在TVL和交易量中占主導地位。多邊形利用了側技術和ZK滾動的混合模型，可實現高交易速度。每個人都有自己的優點和劣勢，促進了擴展解決方案的多樣化生態系統。

MoonBull: A Meme Coin on the Rise

Moonbull：崛起的模因硬幣

Interestingly, even meme coins are getting in on the scaling action. MoonBull ($MOBU) leverages Ethereum Layer 2 solutions like Arbitrum and Base to achieve transaction speeds of 10,000 TPS and significantly reduced gas fees. This highlights how scalability improvements benefit all types of applications on Ethereum.

有趣的是，即使是模因硬幣也在進行縮放動作。 MoonBull（$ MOBU）利用以太坊第2層解決方案（例如仲裁和基礎）實現10,000 TP的交易速度，並大大降低了氣體費用。這突出了可伸縮性如何使以太坊上的所有類型的應用程序受益。

The Future of Ethereum Scaling

以太坊縮放的未來

Ethereum's scaling journey is far from over. Innovations like LeanVM, combined with the ongoing development of L2 solutions, are paving the way for a more scalable and efficient network. It's an exciting time to be following Ethereum's evolution.

以太坊的擴展之旅還遠遠沒有結束。 LeanVM等創新，加上L2解決方案的持續開發，為更可擴展和高效的網絡鋪平了道路。這是遵循以太坊的進化的激動人心的時刻。

Final Thoughts

最後的想法

So, there you have it! Ethereum is hustling to scale up, and LeanVM is looking like a promising piece of the puzzle. Keep your eyes peeled, folks, because the future of Ethereum is shaping up to be pretty darn interesting. Who knows, maybe one day we'll all be zipping around the blockchain at lightning speed!

所以，你有！以太坊正在努力擴大規模，而LeanVM看起來像是一個有前途的難題。伙計們，請睜大眼睛，因為以太坊的未來正在塑造變得非常有趣。誰知道，也許有一天我們都會以雷擊速度在區塊鏈上拉鍊！