以太坊的“ Google Mist”：Vitalik Buterin，基礎和增長的未來

Vitalik Buterin設想低風險Defi是以太坊的“ Google Search”，這是生態系統增長的可靠引擎。基礎正在擴大以太坊，而不會破壞其中立性。

Ethereum's never been one to shy away from big ideas, and Vitalik Buterin's latest take is no exception. He thinks low-risk DeFi could be Ethereum's 'Google Search' – a solid, dependable engine driving the whole shebang forward. Let's dive into what that means for Ethereum, its scaling solutions like Base, and the potential for projects building on it.

以太坊從來都不是迴避大想法的人，而維塔利克·布特林（Vitalik Buterin）的最新觀點也不例外。他認為，低風險Defi可能是以太坊的“ Google Search”，這是一種可靠，可靠的引擎，推動了整個Shebang前進。讓我們深入了解這對以太坊的含義，其擴展解決方案（例如基礎）以及在其上建立項目的潛力。

Ethereum's Google Ambitions

以太坊的Google野心

Buterin's not talking about the fleeting hype of NFTs or meme coins. Instead, he's eyeing lending, borrowing, and savings protocols as the bedrock for genuine financial inclusion. Think stablecoin lending, RWA-backed borrowing, and predictable savings – tools that align with Ethereum's original mission of open financial access.

Buterin並不是在談論NFTS或Meme硬幣的短暫炒作。取而代之的是，他關注貸款，借貸和儲蓄方案，作為真正的金融包容性的基石。想想Stablecoin貸款，由RWA支持的借款和可預測的節省 - 與以太坊最初的開放財務通道任務保持一致的工具。

Google didn't become a trillion-dollar behemoth on side hustles alone. Its search engine, with its advertising-fueled revenue, is the powerhouse. Buterin sees Ethereum at a similar crossroads. All those fancy experiments, from NFTs to governance tokens, haven't delivered sustainable, long-term value. Meme coins? They're a flash in the pan.

Google並沒有單獨成為一萬億美元的龐然大物。它的搜索引擎具有廣告收入，是強大的。 Buterin看到以太坊在類似的十字路口。從NFT到治理令牌，所有這些精美的實驗都沒有帶來可持續的長期價值。模因硬幣？他們是鍋中的閃光燈。

Base: Scaling Ethereum the Right Way?

基礎：以正確的方式縮放以太坊？

The Coinbase-incubated Base network has stirred debate, but Buterin himself stepped in to defend it. He argues that Base shouldn't be written off as a centralized custodian. Why? Because it's an L2 built atop Ethereum, leveraging centralized features for a better user experience while still being anchored to Ethereum's decentralized base layer for security.

Coinbase的基本網絡激起了辯論，但Buterin本人介入了辯護。他認為，不應將基地註銷為集中的保管人。為什麼？因為這是以太坊頂部建造的L2，因此利用集中的功能來獲得更好的用戶體驗，同時仍被錨定為以太坊的分散基礎層以進行安全性。

Jesse Pollak, Coinbase's Head of Base, echoes this sentiment, positioning centralized Layer 2 sequencers as neutral 'traffic controllers' rather than exchange-like matching engines. The key is that users can always transact directly on Base through Ethereum, grounding Base's transactions in Ethereum's validator set.

Coinbase的基礎負責人Jesse Pollak呼應了這種情緒，將集中式第二層序列定位為中性的“交通控制器”，而不是類似於交換的匹配引擎。關鍵是用戶始終可以通過以太坊直接在基礎上進行交易，這是基礎基礎在以太坊驗證器集中的交易。

The Decentralization Debate

權力下放辯論

Of course, not everyone's convinced. Skeptics like Eric Wall argue that Base remains a custodial system due to its upgradeable contracts. Others worry about potential coercion risks, with governments potentially pressuring Coinbase. And Alex Thorn from Galaxy questions whether securities on Layer 2s should trigger exchange-style oversight.

當然，並不是每個人都相信。像埃里克·沃爾（Eric Wall）這樣的懷疑論者認為，由於其可升級的合同，基地仍然是一個監護系統。其他人則擔心潛在的強迫風險，政府可能會施加壓力。 Galaxy的Alex Thorn疑問，第2層上的證券是否應觸發交換風格的監督。

Buterin acknowledges that Base is still at Stage 1 decentralization, where a security council can override contracts. However, he points out that quorum-blocking rules prevent Coinbase from unilaterally censoring or stealing funds. The path to Stage 2, where even councils can't override functioning onchain code, is already mapped out.

巴特林（Buterin）承認，基地仍處於第1階段的權力下放化，安全理事會可以在這裡覆蓋合同。但是，他指出，企業封鎖規則阻止了共同審查或竊取資金。已經繪製了第2階段的途徑，即使理事會也無法超越運作的OnChain代碼。

A Native Token for Base?

基地的本地令牌？

The buzz around Base includes the possibility of a native token. Supporters see it as a way to boost decentralization and broaden block-building participation. Critics, however, fear it could solidify Coinbase's influence under the guise of community governance. Some even question if a token is necessary, given that Layer 2s can already use ETH for gas and security.

基礎周圍的嗡嗡聲包括本地令牌的可能性。支持者認為這是提高權力下放和擴大阻礙構建參與的一種方式。然而，批評家擔心它會以社區治理為幌子鞏固Coinbase的影響力。考慮到第2層已經可以將ETH用於氣體和安全性，有些甚至疑問是否需要一個令牌。

The Big Picture

大局

Whether it's through Base or other innovative solutions, the goal is clear: to scale Ethereum without compromising its core principles of decentralization and security. If Buterin's vision holds true, Ethereum could become the 'Google of finance,' a foundational layer upon which a new era of open financial access is built.

無論是通過基礎還是其他創新的解決方案，目標都是明確的：在不損害其權力下放和安全的核心原則的情況下擴展以太坊。如果Buterin的願景成立，以太坊可能會成為“金融的Google”，這是建立開放財務通道的新時代的基礎層。

So, what does it all mean? Ethereum's aiming for the stars, and with Buterin at the helm, the journey's bound to be interesting. Whether it's low-risk DeFi or Layer 2 scaling solutions, the future of finance on Ethereum is shaping up to be one wild ride. Buckle up, because it's gonna be a doozy!

那麼，這意味著什麼？以太坊的瞄準明星，而與Buterin掌舵，旅程一定會很有趣。無論是低風險的Defi還是第2層擴展解決方案，以太坊的財務未來都將成為一個狂野的騎行。扣緊，因為它會很愚蠢！