以太坊的“ Google Mist”：Vitalik Buterin，基础和增长的未来

Vitalik Buterin设想低风险Defi是以太坊的“ Google Search”，这是生态系统增长的可靠引擎。基础正在扩大以太坊，而不会破坏其中立性。

Ethereum's never been one to shy away from big ideas, and Vitalik Buterin's latest take is no exception. He thinks low-risk DeFi could be Ethereum's 'Google Search' – a solid, dependable engine driving the whole shebang forward. Let's dive into what that means for Ethereum, its scaling solutions like Base, and the potential for projects building on it.

以太坊从来都不是回避大想法的人，而维塔利克·布特林（Vitalik Buterin）的最新观点也不例外。他认为，低风险Defi可能是以太坊的“ Google Search”，这是一种可靠，可靠的引擎，推动了整个Shebang前进。让我们深入了解这对以太坊的含义，其扩展解决方案（例如基础）以及在其上建立项目的潜力。

Ethereum's Google Ambitions

以太坊的Google野心

Buterin's not talking about the fleeting hype of NFTs or meme coins. Instead, he's eyeing lending, borrowing, and savings protocols as the bedrock for genuine financial inclusion. Think stablecoin lending, RWA-backed borrowing, and predictable savings – tools that align with Ethereum's original mission of open financial access.

Buterin并不是在谈论NFTS或Meme硬币的短暂炒作。取而代之的是，他关注贷款，借贷和储蓄方案，作为真正的金融包容性的基石。想想Stablecoin贷款，由RWA支持的借款和可预测的节省 - 与以太坊最初的开放财务通道任务保持一致的工具。

Google didn't become a trillion-dollar behemoth on side hustles alone. Its search engine, with its advertising-fueled revenue, is the powerhouse. Buterin sees Ethereum at a similar crossroads. All those fancy experiments, from NFTs to governance tokens, haven't delivered sustainable, long-term value. Meme coins? They're a flash in the pan.

Google并没有单独成为一万亿美元的庞然大物。它的搜索引擎具有广告收入，是强大的。 Buterin看到以太坊在类似的十字路口。从NFT到治理令牌，所有这些精美的实验都没有带来可持续的长期价值。模因硬币？他们是锅中的闪光灯。

Base: Scaling Ethereum the Right Way?

基础：以正确的方式缩放以太坊？

The Coinbase-incubated Base network has stirred debate, but Buterin himself stepped in to defend it. He argues that Base shouldn't be written off as a centralized custodian. Why? Because it's an L2 built atop Ethereum, leveraging centralized features for a better user experience while still being anchored to Ethereum's decentralized base layer for security.

Coinbase的基本网络激起了辩论，但Buterin本人介入了辩护。他认为，不应将基地注销为集中的保管人。为什么？因为这是以太坊顶部建造的L2，因此利用集中的功能来获得更好的用户体验，同时仍被锚定为以太坊的分散基础层以进行安全性。

Jesse Pollak, Coinbase's Head of Base, echoes this sentiment, positioning centralized Layer 2 sequencers as neutral 'traffic controllers' rather than exchange-like matching engines. The key is that users can always transact directly on Base through Ethereum, grounding Base's transactions in Ethereum's validator set.

Coinbase的基础负责人Jesse Pollak呼应了这种情绪，将集中式第二层序列定位为中性的“交通控制器”，而不是类似于交换的匹配引擎。关键是用户始终可以通过以太坊直接在基础上进行交易，这是基础基础在以太坊验证器集中的交易。

The Decentralization Debate

权力下放辩论

Of course, not everyone's convinced. Skeptics like Eric Wall argue that Base remains a custodial system due to its upgradeable contracts. Others worry about potential coercion risks, with governments potentially pressuring Coinbase. And Alex Thorn from Galaxy questions whether securities on Layer 2s should trigger exchange-style oversight.

当然，并不是每个人都相信。像埃里克·沃尔（Eric Wall）这样的怀疑论者认为，由于其可升级的合同，基地仍然是一个监护系统。其他人则担心潜在的强迫风险，政府可能会施加压力。 Galaxy的Alex Thorn疑问，第2层上的证券是否应触发交换风格的监督。

Buterin acknowledges that Base is still at Stage 1 decentralization, where a security council can override contracts. However, he points out that quorum-blocking rules prevent Coinbase from unilaterally censoring or stealing funds. The path to Stage 2, where even councils can't override functioning onchain code, is already mapped out.

巴特林（Buterin）承认，基地仍处于第1阶段的权力下放化，安全理事会可以在这里覆盖合同。但是，他指出，企业封锁规则阻止了共同审查或窃取资金。已经绘制了第2阶段的途径，即使理事会也无法超越运作的OnChain代码。

A Native Token for Base?

基地的本地令牌？

The buzz around Base includes the possibility of a native token. Supporters see it as a way to boost decentralization and broaden block-building participation. Critics, however, fear it could solidify Coinbase's influence under the guise of community governance. Some even question if a token is necessary, given that Layer 2s can already use ETH for gas and security.

基础周围的嗡嗡声包括本地令牌的可能性。支持者认为这是提高权力下放和扩大阻碍构建参与的一种方式。然而，批评家担心它会以社区治理为幌子巩固Coinbase的影响力。考虑到第2层已经可以将ETH用于气体和安全性，有些甚至疑问是否需要一个令牌。

The Big Picture

大局

Whether it's through Base or other innovative solutions, the goal is clear: to scale Ethereum without compromising its core principles of decentralization and security. If Buterin's vision holds true, Ethereum could become the 'Google of finance,' a foundational layer upon which a new era of open financial access is built.

无论是通过基础还是其他创新的解决方案，目标都是明确的：在不损害其权力下放和安全的核心原则的情况下扩展以太坊。如果Buterin的愿景成立，以太坊可能会成为“金融的Google”，这是建立开放财务通道的新时代的基础层。

So, what does it all mean? Ethereum's aiming for the stars, and with Buterin at the helm, the journey's bound to be interesting. Whether it's low-risk DeFi or Layer 2 scaling solutions, the future of finance on Ethereum is shaping up to be one wild ride. Buckle up, because it's gonna be a doozy!

那么，这意味着什么？以太坊的瞄准明星，而与Buterin掌舵，旅程一定会很有趣。无论是低风险的Defi还是第2层扩展解决方案，以太坊的财务未来都将成为一个狂野的骑行。扣紧，因为它会很愚蠢！