以太坊開發者考慮將 Pectra 拆分以加快交付速度

以太坊開發人員正在討論備受期待的 Pectra 升級的潛在分裂。目的是提高網路的可擴展性和效率。

Ethereum developers are discussing a potential split for the upcoming Pectra upgrade, aiming to boost the network’s scalability and efficiency with a possible early 2025 launch for the first phase.

以太坊開發人員正在討論即將到來的 Pectra 升級的潛在分裂，旨在提高網路的可擴展性和效率，第一階段可能在 2025 年初啟動。

During an execution layer meeting on September 12, the team considered combining two key developments—the Prague upgrade for the execution layer and the Electra upgrade for the consensus layer—into the Pectra upgrade. By splitting Pectra into two phases, they are aiming for a faster release.

在 9 月 12 日的執行層會議上，團隊考慮將兩項關鍵開發（執行層的布拉格升級和共識層的 Electra 升級）合併到 Pectra 升級。透過將 Pectra 分為兩個階段，他們的目標是更快地發布。

“There is broad agreement that if we split, the idea is that we want to ship Pectra one quicker, or as quick as possible, early next year should be our target,” one developer said during the meeting.

一位開發商在會議上表示：“大家普遍認為，如果我們分拆，我們希望更快或盡可能快地推出 Pectra，明年初應該是我們的目標。”

The potential split would allow for a smaller release, which is seen as less risky and more manageable. As highlighted by another developer, Danno Ferrin, during the meeting, “Splitting the fork only makes sense if we are talking Q1 delivery.”

潛在的拆分將允許發布更小的版本，這被認為風險更小且更易於管理。正如另一位開發人員 Danno Ferrin 在會議期間所強調的那樣，“只有當我們談論第一季交付時，拆分分叉才有意義。”

To ensure timely delivery, a February 2025 deadline is being considered if the upgrade is split, with developers expressing concerns about potential delays.

為了確保及時交付，如果升級分開，正在考慮 2025 年 2 月的最後期限，開發商對潛在的延誤表示擔憂。

“I think a split where we still only ship the first half in, say, June would be a failure,” Ethereum researcher Ansgar Dietrichs said during the meeting.

以太坊研究員安斯加·迪特里希斯 (Ansgar Dietrichs) 在會議上表示：“我認為，如果我們仍然只在 6 月交付上半年的拆分，那將會是失敗的。”

Developers are aiming to avoid delays that would push the full rollout of the upgrade past early 2025.

開發人員的目標是避免延誤，否則升級的全面推出將推遲到 2025 年初。

The upcoming All Core Developers (ACD) meeting, set for September 19, will likely see a final decision on splitting the Pectra upgrade.

即將於 9 月 19 日舉行的所有核心開發人員 (ACD) 會議可能會就分割 Pectra 升級做出最終決定。

By opting to split the upgrade, the team is aiming to minimize the risks associated with a large-scale release. Smaller upgrades are generally less risky and can be executed more efficiently. If approved, the first phase of Pectra is set to significantly enhance Ethereum’s execution and consensus layers.

透過選擇分割升級，該團隊的目標是最大限度地降低與大規模發布相關的風險。較小的升級通常風險較小，並且可以更有效地執行。如果獲得批准，Pectra 的第一階段將顯著增強以太坊的執行和共識層。

The Ethereum community and researchers have high expectations for the Pectra upgrade, with some speculating on its potential scale.

以太坊社群和研究人員對 Pectra 升級抱有很高的期望，有些人對其潛在規模進行了猜測。

“Chances of a split seem high given the complexity of the Pectra fork and the desire to add more to the upgrade. Developers are handling a highly anticipated, maximalist upgrade that could see major changes if split into two phases,” Galaxy researcher Christine Kim said in her analysis of the meeting.

「考慮到 Pectra 前叉的複雜性以及增加更多升級的願望，分裂的可能性似乎很高。開發人員正在處理一項備受期待的最大化升級，如果分為兩個階段，可能會出現重大變化，」銀河研究員 Christine Kim 在對會議的分析中表示。

Highlighting the broader anticipation, Sassal, an Ethereum educator with a large following on X, commented on the upgrade scale, stating that Pectra is “shaping up to be the biggest in Ethereum’s history.” This reflects the wider anticipation surrounding the potential improvements that Pectra could bring to Ethereum’s scalability and performance.

在 X 上擁有大量追隨者的以太坊教育者 Sassal 強調了更廣泛的預期，他對升級規模發表了評論，稱 Pectra 正在「成為以太坊歷史上最大的」。這反映了人們對 Pectra 可能為以太坊的可擴展性和性能帶來的潛在改進的更廣泛預期。

However, any delays in the split decision could impact the timeline, making the February 2025 target critical for Ethereum developers to meet.

然而，分裂決定的任何延遲都可能影響時間表，因此 2025 年 2 月的目標對於以太坊開發者來說至關重要。

In addition to Pectra, Ethereum developers are working on other network improvements. As reported, Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) 3074 was approved for inclusion in the next major update in April 2024.

除了 Pectra 之外，以太坊開發人員還在致力於其他網路改進。據報道，以太坊改進提案 (EIP) 3074 已獲批准納入 2024 年 4 月的下一次重大更新中。

The proposal will enable regular wallets like MetaMask to function similarly to smart contracts, introducing new features like transaction bundling.

該提案將使 MetaMask 等常規錢包的功能與智能合約類似，引入交易捆綁等新功能。

This upgrade will enhance the user experience by allowing functions that simplify wallet operations, such as users only needing to sign once for bundled transactions. The proposal reflects Ethereum’s commitment to improving the network’s overall efficiency while continuing to evolve its infrastructure.

此次升級將透過允許簡化錢包操作的功能來增強用戶體驗，例如用戶只需簽署一次即可進行捆綁交易。該提案反映了以太坊致力於提高網路整體效率，同時繼續發展其基礎設施。