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比特幣採礦是一種已知的能源豬,每年的電力比某些國家燃燒更多。越來越多的礦工正在挖掘乾淨
Bitcoin mining is a known energy hog, burning through more electricity each year than some countries. A growing number of miners are tapping into clean energy sources to reduce the environmental impacts of bitcoin mining, The Shib reported. However, the industry's environmental footprint remains concerning.
比特幣採礦是一種已知的能源豬,每年的電力比某些國家燃燒更多。 SHIB報導說,越來越多的礦工正在利用清潔能源,以減少比特幣採礦的環境影響。但是,該行業的環境足跡仍然令人擔憂。
What is the environmental impact of bitcoin mining?
比特幣採礦的環境影響是什麼?
Bitcoin mining demands constant power to keep high-performance computers running 24/7. Much of that power relies on burning dirty fuels, releasing polluting gases that heat the planet and contribute to rising global temperatures.
比特幣採礦需要持續的功率,以保持高性能計算機運行24/7。這些力量的大部分依賴於燃燒骯髒的燃料,釋放加熱地球並導致全球溫度升高的污染氣體。
One study published in the journal Nature Communications found that about 85% of the electricity used to power some of the largest crypto mines in the U.S. came from dirty fuels.
一項發表在《自然通訊》雜誌上的一項研究發現,用來為美國一些最大的加密礦山供電的電力中約有85%來自骯髒的燃料。
Why are bitcoin mining's environmental impacts important?
為什麼比特幣採礦的環境影響很重要?
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, bitcoin and other crypto mining may consume as much as 2.3% of U.S. electricity. The industry puts pressure on the energy grid, requiring infrastructure upgrades to support its heavy energy needs. In some areas of the country, consumers see higher energy bills as a result.
根據美國能源信息管理局的數據,比特幣和其他加密礦業開採可能會消耗多達2.3%的美國電力。該行業對能源電網施加了壓力,要求基礎設施升級以支持其繁重的能源需求。在該國某些地區,消費者因此看到了更高的能源費用。
Bitcoin mining is also rough on the environment. The burning of dirty fuels used for many bitcoin mining operations pollutes the air and negatively impacts health.
比特幣採礦在環境上也很粗糙。用於許多比特幣採礦作業的骯髒燃料燃燒污染了空氣,並對健康產生負面影響。
The Nature Communications study authors said, "We estimated that 1.9 million Americans were exposed to ≥0.1 μg/m3 of additional PM2.5 pollution from Bitcoin mines, which were often hundreds of miles away from communities they affected."
自然通信研究的作者說:“我們估計,比特幣礦山的額外PM2.5污染量≥0.1μg/m3,距離受影響的社區幾百英里。”
PM2.5 refers to tiny particles that, when breathed in, are associated with respiratory and heart problems and, in some cases, premature death.
PM2.5指的是呼吸時與呼吸和心臟問題有關的微小顆粒,在某些情況下會過早死亡。
Bitcoin mining also has broader climate consequences. The crypto industry accounts for as much as five times more carbon pollution than traditional currencies, one study found. This is happening at a time when scientists at the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change have called for "deep cuts" to harmful carbon pollution, per Scientific American.
比特幣採礦還具有更廣泛的氣候後果。一項研究發現,加密貨幣行業的碳污染是傳統貨幣的五倍。這是在政府間氣候變化的科學家呼籲對有害碳污染的“深度削減”時發生的。
How bitcoin mining can counteract energy consumption
比特幣採礦如何抵消能源消耗
There are serious concerns surrounding the environmental impacts of bitcoin mining. However, the industry is starting to show real progress toward cleaner solutions.
對比特幣採礦的環境影響有嚴重的擔憂。但是,該行業開始向更清潔的解決方案顯示出真正的進步。
Do you think America could ever go zero-waste?
您認為美國可能會浪費零嗎?
Never 👎Not anytime soon 📅Maybe in some states 🇺🇸Definitely 👍
從來沒有很快就不會在某些狀態
The plot's actually a lot more exciting than it gets credit for. It’s also an industry that’s taking increasing notice of the heating climate and is making efforts to integrate more sustainable practices.
該情節實際上比獲得信譽要令人興奮得多。這也是一個越來越多地註意供暖氣候的行業,並正在努力整合更可持續的實踐。
The Cambridge Digital Mining Industry Report said that bitcoin mining's renewable energy usage has grown. Now, 42.6% of it comes from renewable energy sources, such as wind power and hydropower.
劍橋數字礦業行業的報告說,比特幣採礦的可再生能源使用情況已經增長。現在,其中有42.6%來自可再生能源,例如風能和水力發電。
Several mining facilities have already switched to cleaner energy, and more are following suit. For example, Soluna, a sustainable data center developer, secured 60 acres of land in Texas to build a data center that can harness power from a nearby wind farm.
幾個採礦設施已經轉向更清潔的能源,還有更多的效果也效仿了。例如,可持續數據中心開發商Soluna在德克薩斯州獲得了60英畝土地,以建立一個可以從附近的風電場利用電力的數據中心。
Embracing clean energy sources is a smart investment for the future. Bitcoin mining still has work to do to lower its overall environmental impact, but it's making progress in the right direction.
擁抱清潔能源是未來的明智投資。比特幣採礦仍然有努力來降低其整體環境影響,但它正在朝著正確的方向發展。
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