比特币采矿的环境影响

比特币采矿是一种已知的能源猪，每年的电力比某些国家燃烧更多。越来越多的矿工正在挖掘干净

Bitcoin mining is a known energy hog, burning through more electricity each year than some countries. A growing number of miners are tapping into clean energy sources to reduce the environmental impacts of bitcoin mining, The Shib reported. However, the industry's environmental footprint remains concerning.

比特币采矿是一种已知的能源猪，每年的电力比某些国家燃烧更多。 SHIB报道说，越来越多的矿工正在利用清洁能源，以减少比特币采矿的环境影响。但是，该行业的环境足迹仍然令人担忧。

What is the environmental impact of bitcoin mining?

比特币采矿的环境影响是什么？

Bitcoin mining demands constant power to keep high-performance computers running 24/7. Much of that power relies on burning dirty fuels, releasing polluting gases that heat the planet and contribute to rising global temperatures.

比特币采矿需要持续的功率，以保持高性能计算机运行24/7。这些力量的大部分依赖于燃烧肮脏的燃料，释放加热地球并导致全球温度升高的污染气体。

One study published in the journal Nature Communications found that about 85% of the electricity used to power some of the largest crypto mines in the U.S. came from dirty fuels.

一项发表在《自然通讯》杂志上的一项研究发现，用来为美国一些最大的加密矿山供电的电力中约有85％来自肮脏的燃料。

Why are bitcoin mining's environmental impacts important?

为什么比特币采矿的环境影响很重要？

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, bitcoin and other crypto mining may consume as much as 2.3% of U.S. electricity. The industry puts pressure on the energy grid, requiring infrastructure upgrades to support its heavy energy needs. In some areas of the country, consumers see higher energy bills as a result.

根据美国能源信息管理局的数据，比特币和其他加密矿业开采可能会消耗多达2.3％的美国电力。该行业对能源电网施加了压力，要求基础设施升级以支持其繁重的能源需求。在该国某些地区，消费者因此看到了更高的能源费用。

Bitcoin mining is also rough on the environment. The burning of dirty fuels used for many bitcoin mining operations pollutes the air and negatively impacts health.

比特币采矿在环境上也很粗糙。用于许多比特币采矿作业的肮脏燃料燃烧污染了空气，并对健康产生负面影响。

The Nature Communications study authors said, "We estimated that 1.9 million Americans were exposed to ≥0.1 μg/m3 of additional PM2.5 pollution from Bitcoin mines, which were often hundreds of miles away from communities they affected."

自然通信研究的作者说：“我们估计，比特币矿山的额外PM2.5污染量≥0.1μg/m3，距离受影响的社区几百英里。”

PM2.5 refers to tiny particles that, when breathed in, are associated with respiratory and heart problems and, in some cases, premature death.

PM2.5指的是呼吸时与呼吸和心脏问题有关的微小颗粒，在某些情况下会过早死亡。

Bitcoin mining also has broader climate consequences. The crypto industry accounts for as much as five times more carbon pollution than traditional currencies, one study found. This is happening at a time when scientists at the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change have called for "deep cuts" to harmful carbon pollution, per Scientific American.

比特币采矿还具有更广泛的气候后果。一项研究发现，加密货币行业的碳污染是传统货币的五倍。这是在政府间气候变化的科学家呼吁对有害碳污染的“深度削减”时发生的。

How bitcoin mining can counteract energy consumption

比特币采矿如何抵消能源消耗

There are serious concerns surrounding the environmental impacts of bitcoin mining. However, the industry is starting to show real progress toward cleaner solutions.

对比特币采矿的环境影响有严重的担忧。但是，该行业开始向更清洁的解决方案显示出真正的进步。

Do you think America could ever go zero-waste?

您认为美国可能会浪费零吗？

Never 👎Not anytime soon 📅Maybe in some states 🇺🇸Definitely 👍

从来没有很快就不会在某些状态

The plot's actually a lot more exciting than it gets credit for. It’s also an industry that’s taking increasing notice of the heating climate and is making efforts to integrate more sustainable practices.

该情节实际上比获得信誉要令人兴奋得多。这也是一个越来越多地注意供暖气候的行业，并正在努力整合更可持续的实践。

The Cambridge Digital Mining Industry Report said that bitcoin mining's renewable energy usage has grown. Now, 42.6% of it comes from renewable energy sources, such as wind power and hydropower.

剑桥数字矿业行业的报告说，比特币采矿的可再生能源使用情况已经增长。现在，其中有42.6％来自可再生能源，例如风能和水力发电。

Several mining facilities have already switched to cleaner energy, and more are following suit. For example, Soluna, a sustainable data center developer, secured 60 acres of land in Texas to build a data center that can harness power from a nearby wind farm.

几个采矿设施已经转向更清洁的能源，还有更​​多的效果也效仿了。例如，可持续数据中心开发商Soluna在德克萨斯州获得了60英亩土地，以建立一个可以从附近的风电场利用电力的数据中心。

Embracing clean energy sources is a smart investment for the future. Bitcoin mining still has work to do to lower its overall environmental impact, but it's making progress in the right direction.

拥抱清洁能源是未来的明智投资。比特币采矿仍然有努力来降低其整体环境影响，但它正在朝着正确的方向发展。