狗狗幣：不只是一個迷因。這是一場運動

這張拍攝於 2024 年 3 月 19 日的照片顯示了佐藤敦子（左）和她的日本柴犬 Kabosu，... [+] 最知名的加密貨幣狗狗幣徽標

Dogecoin, a cryptocurrency that began as a joke, has soared to new heights, thanks in part to Elon Musk's involvement. Here's a closer look at Dogecoin's origins, community, and its role in the crypto market.

狗狗幣（Dogecoin）是一種最初只是個笑話的加密貨幣，如今已飆升至新的高度，這在一定程度上要歸功於 Elon Musk）的參與。以下是狗狗幣的起源、社群及其在加密貨幣市場中的作用的詳細介紹。

Dogecoin was created in 2013 by software engineers Billy Markus and Jackson Palmer. Markus, based in Portland, Oregon, wanted to create a cryptocurrency that was lighthearted and accessible, steering away from the complex, often intimidating world of Bitcoin.

狗狗幣由軟體工程師 Billy Markus 和 Jackson Palmer 於 2013 年創建。馬庫斯總部位於俄勒岡州波特蘭，他希望創造一種輕鬆且易於使用的加密貨幣，遠離複雜且常常令人生畏的比特幣世界。

Meanwhile, Palmer, inspired by the viral "Doge" meme—a Shiba Inu dog captioned with Comic Sans text in broken English—suggested the name “Dogecoin” on Twitter. The meme’s playful energy captured the humor and absurdity that the creators wanted to inject into cryptocurrency.

與此同時，帕爾默受到病毒式傳播的“Doge”模因的啟發——一隻柴犬，標題是用蹩腳的英語 Comic Sans 文本——在 Twitter 上建議使用“Dogecoin”這個名稱。該模因的俏皮能量捕捉到了創作者想要注入加密貨幣的幽默和荒謬。

Combining the open-source code of Bitcoin and Litecoin, Dogecoin was launched in December 2013. The Shiba Inu became its mascot, solidifying Dogecoin’s identity as the internet’s friendliest cryptocurrency. Its design deliberately embraced the humorous side of internet culture, and this whimsy attracted a community of fans. What began as a joke turned into something much larger than its creators ever expected.

結合了比特幣和萊特幣的開源代碼，狗狗幣於 2013 年 12 月推出。它的設計刻意融入了網路文化幽默的一面，這種奇思妙想吸引了一群粉絲。最初只是個玩笑，結果卻超出了其創造者的預期。

Dogecoin’s importance lies not only in its status as a cultural phenomenon but also in its contributions to cryptocurrency adoption. Unlike Bitcoin, which has a fixed supply, Dogecoin has an unlimited supply, with over 140 billion coins in circulation as of 2024. This design keeps the currency inflationary, which many argue encourages its use for everyday transactions rather than HODLing as a store of value.

狗狗幣的重要性不僅在於它作為一種文化現象的地位，還在於它對加密貨幣採用的貢獻。與供應量固定的比特幣不同，狗狗幣的供應量是無限的，截至2024 年，流通中的硬幣數量已超過1400 億枚。於日常交易，而非作為價值儲存手段而持有。

Its simplicity and friendly branding made Dogecoin accessible to people who might otherwise be daunted by cryptocurrency. Over the years, Dogecoin has found a number of niches; most notably, it’s been embraced for charitable causes and community-driven projects.

其簡單性和友善的品牌形象使狗狗幣能夠被那些可能被加密貨幣嚇倒的人所接受。多年來，狗狗幣已經找到了許多利基市場；最值得注意的是，它已被慈善事業和社區驅動的計畫所接受。

In 2014, the Dogecoin community raised $50,000 to send the Jamaican bobsled team to the Winter Olympics. This nod to the smash-hit Disney film Cool Runnings is a brilliant summary of Dogecoin and its community: fun, light-hearted, generous – and committed to making positive change in the real world. Similarly, the Doge community raised money for talented rookie Nascar driver Josh Wise, after he struggled to attract traditional sponsorship. Other initiatives show Doge’s more serious side, such as efforts to raise money for clean water in Kenya.

2014年，狗狗幣社群籌集了5萬美元，用於送牙買加雪橇隊參加冬季奧運。這是對熱門迪士尼電影《酷跑》的致敬，是對狗狗幣及其社群的精彩總結：有趣、輕鬆、慷慨——並致力於在現實世界中做出積極的改變。同樣，Doge 社區為才華橫溢的納斯卡賽車新秀喬什·懷斯 (Josh Wise) 籌集了資金，此前他很難吸引傳統贊助。其他舉措顯示了多奇更嚴肅的一面，例如為肯亞的清潔水籌集資金。

Projects like these are great examples of “decentralization” in action; they take a technical and – for many citizens – off-putting term and make it relevant to people’s lives in a way that’s both compelling and fun. No wonder than, in spite of its lighthearted origins, Doge has become a serious player in the market, consistently ranking among the top cryptocurrencies by market capitalization. Its loyal and growing community is a key factor in its longevity and relevance.

諸如此類的專案是「去中心化」實踐的一個很好的例子；他們採用了一個對許多公民來說令人反感的技術術語，並以一種既引人注目又有趣的方式使其與人們的生活相關。這也難怪，儘管 Doge 起源輕鬆，但它已成為市場上的重要參與者，一直位居市值最高的加密貨幣之列。其忠誠且不斷增長的社區是其長壽和相關性的關鍵因素。

Elon Musk, the CEO of Tesla and SpaceX, has played a pivotal role in Dogecoin’s rise to mainstream attention. Musk’s fascination with the cryptocurrency began in 2019 when he humorously declared Dogecoin his favorite cryptocurrency. Since then, he has frequently tweeted about Dogecoin, causing significant price fluctuations.

特斯拉和 SpaceX 的執行長馬斯克在狗狗幣引起主流關注的過程中發揮了關鍵作用。馬斯克對加密貨幣的迷戀始於 2019 年，當時他幽默地宣稱狗狗幣是他最喜歡的加密貨幣。此後，他頻繁發布有關狗狗幣的推文，導致價格大幅波動。

Musk’s tweets range from memes to statements about its utility. For instance, he has referred to Dogecoin as "the People’s Crypto" and suggested that it could be used for practical purposes like payments. Musk’s influence reached new heights in 2021 when he announced that Tesla would accept Dogecoin as payment for select merchandise, adding credibility to its use as a transactional currency.

馬斯克的推文從表情包到有關其實用性的聲明。例如，他將狗狗幣稱為“人民的加密貨幣”，並建議它可以用於支付等實際目的。 2021 年，馬斯克的影響力達到了新的高度，當時他宣布特斯拉將接受狗狗幣作為特定商品的支付方式，從而增加了狗狗幣作為交易貨幣的可信度。

However, Musk’s involvement has not been without controversy. Critics argue that his tweets contribute to market volatility, while others see his support as a catalyst for innovation. Regardless of these debates, Musk’s endorsement has brought Dogecoin into the spotlight, attracting new users and increasing its adoption.

然而，馬斯克的參與並非沒有爭議。批評者認為他的推文加劇了市場波動，而其他人則認為他的支持是創新的催化劑。儘管有這些爭論，馬斯克的支持還是讓狗狗幣成為了人們關注的焦點，吸引了新用戶並提高了其採用率。

Dogecoin’s development has always been community-driven. After its initial launch, its creators, Markus and Palmer, stepped away from active development. For a time, this left the project without dedicated maintainers, but the community stepped in to keep it alive.

狗狗幣的發展始終是社群驅動的。在首次推出後，其創建者 Markus 和 Palmer 放棄了積極的開發。有一段時間，這使得該計畫沒有專門的維護人員，但社區介入以保持其活力。

In recent years, the Dogecoin Foundation, initially established in 2014, has been revived to support the project’s long-term growth. The foundation includes prominent figures like Dogecoin Core developer Ross Nicoll and Vitalik Buterin, the co-founder of Ethereum, who serves as an advisor.

近年來，最初成立於 2014 年的狗狗幣基金會已重新啟動，以支持該計畫的長期發展。該基金會包括狗狗幣核心開發者 Ross Nicoll 和擔任顧問的以太坊聯合創始人 Vitalik Buterin 等知名人士。

The Dogecoin Foundation has also set up a development fund to reward contributors. In December 2022, the foundation allocated 5 million DOGE to this fund, ensuring that developers are incentivized to improve the network. This fund is overseen by core developers and community members, reflecting Dogecoin’s decentralized ethos.

狗狗幣基金會也設立了發展基金來獎勵貢獻者。 2022 年 12 月，基金會向該基金分配了 500 萬個 DOGE，確保開發者有動力改善網路。該基金由核心開發人員和社區成員監管，反映了狗狗幣的去中心化精神。

Contributors to Dogecoin Core have focused on enhancing its functionality and security. The project’s GitHub repository remains active, with developers collaborating to improve the network’s scalability and usability. This ongoing effort underscores the community’s dedication to Dogecoin’s future.

狗狗幣核心的貢獻者致力於增強其功能和安全性。該專案的 GitHub 儲存庫仍然活躍，開發人員正在合作提高網路的可擴充性和可用性。這項持續的努力強調了社區對狗狗幣未來的奉獻。