2025年的橋樑狀態

分佈式分類帳橋樑已成為2025年跨鏈互操作性的基石，這是一個擴展的區塊鏈連接階段的基礎

Table of Contents

目錄

Executive Summary

執行摘要

Key Drivers Accelerating Distributed Ledger Bridge Oracle Adoption

主要驅動器加速分佈式分類帳橋的採用

Technology Overview: Architecture, Protocols, and Interoperability Mechanisms

技術概述：建築，協議和互操作性機制

Market Size and Forecast: 2025–2030 Growth Projections

市場規模和預測：2025–2030增長預測

Leading Players and Innovations: Profiles from Official Industry Sources

領先的參與者和創新：官方行業來源的個人資料

Chainlink

連鎖鏈接

Axelar Foundation

Axelar基金會

Band Protocol

樂隊協議

API3

Hyperledger Foundation

Hyperledger基金會

Enterprise Ethereum Alliance

企業以太坊聯盟

Institutions and enterprises are increasingly recognizing the potential of blockchain technology to revolutionize various aspects of the economy and society. As blockchain adoption continues to expand in 2025, several industry consortia and regulatory bodies are converging their efforts to standardize key aspects of this ecosystem, particularly in the realm of interoperability and cross-chain data exchange.

機構和企業越來越認識到區塊鏈技術徹底改變經濟和社會各個方面的潛力。隨著區塊鏈採用在2025年繼續擴展，幾個行業財團和監管機構正在融合他們的努力，以標準化該生態系統的關鍵方面，尤其是在互操作性和跨鏈數據交換領域。

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO), known for setting global standards in diverse fields, has been working on ISO/TC 307, the technical committee focused on blockchain and distributed ledger technologies since 2019. In 2025, the committee's activities are reaching a critical stage as they prioritize the inclusion of oracle frameworks within interoperability and governance standards.

國際標準化組織（ISO）以各種領域的全球標準而聞名，一直致力於ISO/TC 307，該技術委員會以自2019年以來著重於區塊鍊和分佈式分類帳技術。 2025年，該委員會的活動正處於關鍵階段，因為它們優先考慮在室內互動性和政府範圍內的融合。

This initiative is a response to the growing demand for secure and reliable cross-chain operations. As major blockchain protocols, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and enterprise consortia like Hyperledger, develop their own consensus mechanisms and technical specifications, the need for a common ground for interoperability has become pressing.

該倡議是對對安全可靠的跨鏈操作需求不斷增長的回應。作為主要的區塊鏈協議，例如比特幣，以太坊和企業財團，例如HyperLeDger，開發自己的共識機制和技術規範，因此需要共同的互操作性基礎。

The ISO/TC 307 members, including technology providers, industry associations, and national standards bodies, are converging on several key areas:

ISO/TC 307名成員，包括技術提供商，行業協會和國家標準機構，正在融合幾個關鍵領域：

1. Minimum Security Requirements for Chainlink CCIP and other cross-chain interoperability protocols.

1。鍊鍊接CCIP和其他跨鏈互操作性協議的最低安全要求。

2. Data authenticity protocols and cryptographic guarantees for cross-chain data transfer in diverse use cases, such as supply chain, DeFi, and digital identity.

2。數據真實性協議和加密保證，可在各種用例中（例如供應鏈，DEFI和數字身份）中的跨鏈數據傳輸。

3. Mechanisms for dispute resolution and complaint handling when an oracle service provider is involved in a cross-chain integration.

3.糾紛解決方案和投訴處理機制時，甲骨文服務提供商參與了跨鏈整合。

The goal is to create a framework that ensures trust and cooperation in a decentralized ecosystem.

目標是創建一個框架，以確保在分散的生態系統中信任與合作。

Furthermore, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), a body typically focused on protocols for the internet, has convened new working groups to study protocols for distributed ledger bridge oracles in early 2025. This involvement highlights the convergence of networking and cryptographic technologies in enabling cross-chain interoperability.

此外，互聯網工程工作組（IETF）是一個通常專注於互聯網協議的機構，他召集了新的工作組，以研究2025年初的分佈式分類帳橋樑的協議。這一參與凸顯了網絡和加密技術的融合，以實現跨鏈互互操作性。

The IETF working groups are focusing on two main areas:

IETF工作組專注於兩個主要領域：

1. Secure messaging and data relay protocols for heterogeneous blockchain networks.

1。用於異質區塊鍊網絡的安全消息傳遞和數據中繼協議。

2. Standardized application programming interfaces (APIs) and integration patterns for seamless interaction between oracle services and decentralized applications (dApps).

2。用於Oracle服務與分散應用程序（DAPPS）之間無縫交互的標準化應用程序編程接口（API）和集成模式。

This engagement is expected to yield technical specifications and best practices for interoperable oracle services, potentially converging with the standardization efforts of ISO/TC 307.

預計這種參與將為可互操作的甲骨文服務提供技術規格和最佳實踐，並有可能與ISO/TC 307的標準化工作融合。

On the regulatory front, the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has issued new guidance in early 2025 clarifying the regulatory status and requirements for oracles serving as cross-chain bridges in tokenized asset markets.

在監管方面，歐洲證券和市場管理局（ESMA）在2025年初發布了新的指導，闡明了對代幣化資產市場中跨鏈橋樑的監管狀況和要求。

This guidance, which follows the enactment of MiCA (Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation), emphasizes the need for stringent transparency and reliability benchmarks for any oracle service used to facilitate transactions on multiple blockchains.

該指南遵循雲母的頒布（加密資產管理中的市場），強調了對用於促進多個區塊鏈交易的任何Oracle服務的嚴格透明度和可靠性基準的需求。

Specifically, ESMA's statement highlights the following:

具體而言，ESMA的聲明突出顯示了以下內容：

• The importance of robust source data verification by oracle providers, especially when integrating data from traditional financial markets or macroeconomic indicators.

•Oracle提供商可靠的源數據驗證的重要性，尤其是在整合傳統金融市場或宏觀經濟指標的數據時。

• Independent monitoring and auditing of oracle services to ensure the integrity of their operations and attestations.

•獨立監視和審核Oracle服務，以確保其運營和證明的完整性。

This regulatory focus is crucial as it may affect the technical development and deployment of bridge oracle solutions, pushing vendors and consortia to prioritize compliance with evolving regulations in addition to technological innovation.

這種監管重點至關重要，因為它可能會影響橋樑甲骨文解決方案的技術開發和部署，推動供應商和財團以優先考慮除了技術創新之外，還要優先遵守不斷發展的法規。

In a related initiative, the Enterprise Ethereum Alliance (EEA) has assembled a specialized task force focused on bridge oracle interoperability, bringing together industry leaders like Chainlink, AnChain.ai, and several national blockchain consortia.

在一項相關計劃中，企業以太坊聯盟（EEA）組建了一個專門針對橋樑甲骨文互操作性的特遣隊，將諸如Chainlink，Anchain.ai和幾個國家區塊鏈聯盟等行業領導者聚集在一起。

The task force is producing a reference implementation of a cross-chain interoperability protocol, building on the Chainlink Cross-Chain Interoperability Protocol (CCIP) and focusing on interoperability between permissioned and public chain protocols.

該工作組是在鍊鍊鏈接互操作性協議（CCIP）建立的跨鏈互操作性協議的參考實現，並著重於權限和公共鏈協議之間的互操作性。

The reference implementation is expected to be completed by the end of 2025, along with a best practice document on integrating and deploying cross-chain interoperability protocols.

參考實現預計將在2025年底之前完成，以及有關集成和部署跨鏈互操作性協議的最佳實踐文件。

Moreover, the Hyperledger Foundation, known for open source enterprise blockchain technologies, has formed a task force with a similar goal—to standardize interoperability protocols and facilitate the creation of interoperable solutions.

此外，以開源企業區塊鏈技術而聞名的HyperLeDger基金會已經形成了一個具有類似目標的工作組 - 標準化互操作性協議並促進創建可互操作解決方案。

The task force, which includes members from various industries and geographical regions, is developing a modular and extensible framework for interoperability building blocks, taking into account regulatory requirements and best practices in key use cases such as supply chain finance and cross-border payments.

該工作組包括來自各個行業和地理區域的成員，正在為關鍵用例（例如供應鏈融資和跨境支付）中的監管要求和最佳實踐開發一個可互操作性構件的模塊化且可擴展的框架。

This initiative is expected to yield open source code libraries, technical specifications, and industry guidance, promoting interoperability and interoperability testing among enterprise and public blockchain solutions.

預計該計劃將產生開源代碼庫，技術規格和行業指導，從而促進企業和公共區塊鏈解決方案之間的互操作性和互操作性測試。

As blockchain technology continues to evolve rapidly, the collective efforts of industry consortia and regulatory bodies will be critical in ensuring the long-term viability and stability of the

隨著區塊鏈技術的繼續發展，行業財團和監管機構的集體努力對於確保長期的生存能力和穩定性至關重要