貝萊德警告其比特幣ETF文件中量子計算風險

根據報告，資產經理認為超功能機器可能會破解數學確保比特幣的未來風險。

Asset manager BlackRock (NYSE:BLK) has added a standard warning about quantum computing to its iShares Bitcoin Trust (BITI) filing, as the firm’s lawyers list out future risks.

資產經理BlackRock（NYSE：BLK）已將有關量子計算的標準警告添加到其Ishares Bitcoin Trust（BITI）文件中，因為該公司的律師列出了未來的風險。

What Happened: According to an updated regulatory filing on May 9, Block is now including “quantum computing” among the possible threats to its Bitcoin ETF. The trust is currently investing about $64 billion in net assets, making it the largest spot Bitcoin fund on record.

發生的事情：根據5月9日更新的監管文件，塊現在包括對其比特幣ETF的可能威脅中的“量子計算”。該信託目前正在投資約640億美元的淨資產，使其成為有記錄以來最大的現貨比特幣基金。

If quantum processors become advanced enough, they could be used to decrypt private keys and ultimately compromise the security of crypto wallets, according to the filing. It’s a common practice for company lawyers to include every conceivable risk in ETF prospectuses, even if the threat seems far-off or minute.

備案顯示，如果量子處理器變得足夠先進，則可以用來解密私鑰並最終損害加密錢包的安全性。對於公司律師來說，即使威脅似乎很遙遠或分鐘，也要在ETF招股說明書中包括所有可能的風險，這是一種普遍的做法。

The fibris of Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) (NASDAQ:GOOG) and Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) chips have crypto investors worried. Credit: Benzinga

Google（NASDAQ：GOOGL）（NASDAQ：GOOG）和Microsoft（NASDAQ：MSFT）芯片的纖維令人擔憂。學分：苯金加

Why It’s Important: Last December, Google announced the development of its Willow chip, which can reportedly perform tasks in minutes that would take today’s supercomputers 10 septillion years.

為什麼重要的是：去年12月，Google宣布開發其柳樹芯片，據報導，該芯片可以在幾分鐘內執行任務，這將使今天的超級計算機10月10日。

A few months later, Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) unveiled its Majorana 1 qubit, a breakthrough that solves a long-standing challenge in scaling up quantum processors.

幾個月後，微軟（NASDAQ：MSFT）推出了其Majorana 1 Qubit，這一突破解決了擴大量子處理器的長期挑戰。

These advancements have raised concerns among crypto enthusiasts, as a quantum computer running Shor’s algorithm could theoretically factor the large numbers used in Bitcoin’s elliptic-curve signatures. However, in reality, we are still in the early, noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era, and any attempts at real-world attacks on Bitcoin are still at least years away.

這些進步引起了加密愛好者的關注，因為一台運行Shor算法的量子計算機可以從理論上考慮比特幣的橢圓形曲線簽名中使用的大量數量。但是，實際上，我們仍處於早期，嘈雜的中間尺度量子（NISQ）時代，而對比特幣的現實世界攻擊的任何嘗試仍然至少幾年。

Another angle on this topic was brought up by Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino in February, who suggested that once quantum hackers have the capability to break old private keys, they might be able to recover Bitcoin from the approximately 3.7 million coins that are considered lost forever.

繫繩首席執行官Paolo Ardoino在2月提出了另一個角度，他建議一旦量子黑客有能力打破舊的私鑰，他們可能能夠從被認為是永遠丟失的大約370萬個硬幣中恢復比特幣。

Ardoino emphasized that quantum machines are still a long way from being able to crack 256-bit security, so none of these coins will be appearing in any accounts anytime soon.

Ardoino強調，Quantum機器距離能夠破解256位安全性還有很長的路要走，因此這些硬幣都不會很快出現在任何帳戶中。

Crypto analyst Willy Woo quipped that we should be asking which will come first: Google (NASDAQ:GOOGL) (NASDAQ:GOOG) or Microsoft (NASDAQ:MSFT) breaking the key or the government making the first move to claim the coins. He estimates that the roughly $350 billion in lost coins could spark a new wave of investment in quantum technology if those keys ever become vulnerable.

加密分析師威利·沃（Willy Woo）打趣說，我們應該問哪個將首先出現：Google（NASDAQ：GOOGL）（NASDAQ：GOOG）或MICROSOFT（NASDAQ：MSFT）打破了鑰匙或政府，或者政府首次移動索取硬幣。他估計，如果這些鑰匙變得脆弱，大約3500億美元的丟失硬幣可能會引發對量子技術的新投資。

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