Explore the evolving world of DeFi stablecoins, focusing on USDH, the fulcrum of their success, and the key players like Ethena, Frax, and Paxos vying for dominance.

DeFi Stablecoins: USDH, Fulcrum, and the Battle for Dominance
The race for DeFi stablecoin supremacy is heating up, with HyperLiquid's USDH at the center. Issuance is no longer the key; it's about utility, liquidity, and sustainable returns.
The Allure of DeFi Stablecoins
While centralized stablecoins like USDT and USDC still dominate, DeFi native stablecoins are gaining traction. These coins champion decentralization, censorship resistance, and transparency. For protocols with billions in daily trading volume, native stablecoins are invaluable. They act as core pricing and settlement units, reducing reliance on external options and locking value within their ecosystems. Think of USDH on HyperLiquid: it aims to be the protocol's 'heart,' functioning as margin, pricing unit, and liquidity hub.
The Paradigm Struggle: DAI, GHO, crvUSD, and frxUSD
The evolution of DeFi protocol stablecoins is a battleground of scenarios, mechanisms, and efficiency. DAI, the original decentralized stablecoin, pioneered over-collateralized minting. Aave's GHO mirrors DAI's logic, using aTokens as collateral. Curve's crvUSD supports various mainstream assets and boasts a unique LLAMMA liquidation mechanism. Frax Finance, after a stability crisis, pivoted to a fully collateralized model and strategically entered the LSD arena.
From Issuance to Transaction: Finding the Fulcrum
Stablecoins are essential for DeFi protocols transitioning from tools to systems. The focus has shifted from simply issuing a stablecoin to ensuring its utility and circulation. It's not about how to issue, but what it can be used for, who will use it, and where it can circulate. Serving the HyperLiquid ecosystem and ensuring compliance are now paramount.
Hayes' Bet on Ethena
Arthur Hayes, former BitMEX CEO, made a significant move by accumulating nearly $1 million worth of Ethena (ENA) tokens. This coincided with Ethena's bid to issue Hyperliquid’s native stablecoin using USDtb collateralized through BlackRock’s BUIDL fund. His aggressive buying suggests confidence in Ethena's proposal, which includes a revenue-sharing model with Hyperliquid.
The Competitive Landscape
The USDH race is fierce. Paxos revised its proposal with PayPal integration and significant ecosystem incentives. Sky Protocol promised high yields and substantial ecosystem development funding. Native Markets led the prediction market, while Frax Finance pitched frxUSD backing through BlackRock’s BUIDL fund. Ethena, however, brings institutional credibility with its BlackRock partnership and proven track record.
The Future of DeFi Stablecoins
The winning DeFi stablecoins will be those 'super assets' offering the most robust application scenarios, deepest liquidity, and sustainable returns. They'll be more than just a currency. The real fulcrum lies not in issuance, but in making them frequently traded and used.
So, buckle up, crypto enthusiasts! The DeFi stablecoin saga is just getting started. Who will emerge victorious in this high-stakes game of digital finance? Only time (and maybe a few strategic token purchases) will tell!