符文协议让比特币区块链陷入疯狂

Runes 协议于 4 月 20 日比特币减半期间推出，迅速在区块链上获得关注，捕获了超过 68% 的交易。它的迅速采用源于减半市场的兴奋，吸引了 memecoin 爱好者和寻求铸造“稀有聪”的 NFT 收藏家。符文活动的激增在减半日耗尽了近 70% 的挖矿费用，引发了人们对其作为矿工收入来源的可持续性的质疑。尽管令人兴奋，但专家们仍在争论符文是否符合中本聪将比特币作为点对点支付网络的愿景。该协议的长期影响仍然不确定，需要平衡创新承诺与投机风险。

Runes Protocol Storms Bitcoin Blockchain, Sparking Excitement and Inquiries

符文协议风暴比特币区块链，引发兴奋和询问

Introduction

介绍

Since its unveiling during the Bitcoin Halving event on April 20th, the Runes protocol has surged onto the Bitcoin blockchain, capturing a remarkable share of the transaction volume. This rapid adoption has ignited both enthusiasm and questions about its implications for the future of the network.

自 4 月 20 日比特币减半事件期间推出以来，Runes 协议已在比特币区块链上迅速崛起，占据了交易量的巨大份额。这种快速采用引发了人们的热情，也引发了人们对其对网络未来影响的质疑。

Meteoric Rise on the Bitcoin Blockchain

比特币区块链的崛起

Coinciding with the highly anticipated "Halving," which halves the block reward for miners, Runes has witnessed an extraordinary trajectory on the Bitcoin blockchain. As per metrics from Dune Analytics and Crypto Koryo, Runes has already facilitated over 2.38 million transactions, accounting for an astonishing 68% of network activity since April 20th. The peak was reached on April 23rd, with over 750,000 transactions recorded in a single day, followed by a consolidation to around 312,000 transactions the following day.

恰逢备受期待的“减半”，即矿工的区块奖励减半，Runes 见证了比特币区块链的非凡轨迹。根据 Dune Analytics 和 Crypto Koryo 的指标，自 4 月 20 日以来，Runes 已经促成了超过 238 万笔交易，占网络活动的惊人 68%。 4月23日达到峰值，单日交易量超过75万笔，次日盘整至31.2万笔左右。

Fueling Speculation and Transaction Volume

刺激投机和交易量

This surge in activity is largely attributed to the influx of memecoin enthusiasts and NFT collectors, eager to mint "rare satoshis" through the Runes protocol. The speculative wave post-Halving has further fueled this enthusiasm. Consequently, Runes transactions consumed nearly 70% of the mining fees on the day of the Halving. While this impact has gradually diminished, fluctuating between 33% and 69% in subsequent days, the significance of Runes on the Bitcoin ecosystem cannot be overlooked.

这种活动的激增很大程度上归因于 memecoin 爱好者和 NFT 收藏家的涌入，他们渴望通过 Runes 协议铸造“稀有的聪”。减半后的投机浪潮进一步助长了这种热情。因此，减半当天，符文交易消耗了近 70% 的挖矿费用。虽然这种影响逐渐减弱，在随后的几天里波动在 33% 到 69% 之间，但符文对比特币生态系统的重要性仍不容忽视。

Sustainability Concerns for Miners

矿工的可持续发展问题

While Runes has undoubtedly invigorated the Bitcoin blockchain, questions linger regarding its sustainability as a revenue source for miners. Disparities have already emerged between the volume of Runes transactions and the mining fees they generate.

虽然符文无疑给比特币区块链带来了活力，但其作为矿工收入来源的可持续性仍存在疑问。符文交易量与其产生的挖矿费用之间已经出现了差距。

Runes, designed by Casey Rodarmor, the creator of Ordinals, aims to provide a more efficient alternative to BRC-20 for issuing native tokens on Bitcoin. However, its ability to generate sustained income for miners is a point of debate.

Runes 由 Ordinals 的创建者 Casey Rodarmor 设计，旨在为 BRC-20 提供更有效的替代方案，用于在比特币上发行原生代币。然而，其为矿工创造持续收入的能力仍存在争议。

Furthermore, industry experts, such as Nikita Zhavoronkov, lead developer of the Blockchair explorer, have raised concerns about the block saturation caused by Runes, seeing it as a deviation from Satoshi Nakamoto's original vision of a peer-to-peer payment network.

此外，Blockchair 浏览器的首席开发人员 Nikita Zhavoronkov 等行业专家对 Runes 造成的区块饱和表示担忧，认为这背离了中本聪对点对点支付网络的最初愿景。

Future of Runes on the Bitcoin Network

比特币网络上符文的未来

Despite their explosive inception, the long-term trajectory of Runes on the Bitcoin network remains uncertain. While their rapid adoption demonstrates the investor appetite for innovations related to Bitcoin, their long-term impact on the ecosystem poses questions. Amidst the promising potential and speculative tendencies, Runes will need to navigate the evolving crypto landscape to find their niche within the industry.

尽管符文的诞生具有爆炸性，但其在比特币网络上的长期发展轨迹仍然不确定。虽然它们的快速采用表明了投资者对比特币相关创新的兴趣，但它们对生态系统的长期影响提出了问题。在充满希望的潜力和投机趋势中，符文将需要驾驭不断变化的加密货币格局，以在行业中找到自己的利基市场。