Milei 第二年：核能、减税和自由货币流通

自称为“无政府资本主义者”的阿根廷总统哈维尔·米莱已经制定了他执政第二年的政府计划。

Argentine President Javier Milei announced his administration’s plans for the second year in office, which include slashing 90% of national taxes, introducing a currency competition scheme, and exploring nuclear energy.

阿根廷总统哈维尔·米莱宣布了其执政第二年的政府计划，其中包括削减90%的国家税收、引入货币竞争计划以及探索核能。

Milei, who describes himself as an “anarcho-capitalist,” took office last year and inherited a devastated economy. However, under his leadership, Argentina has achieved a surplus for the first time in 123 years and reduced monetary issuance to zero.

米莱自称是“无政府资本主义者”，他去年上任，接手的是一个满目疮痍的经济。然而，在他的领导下，阿根廷123年来首次实现顺差，并将货币发行量降至零。

In his speech, Milei highlighted several key measures, including a substantial tax reduction that would see 90% of the national taxes slashed. This move aims to ease the heavy tax burden on Argentines and restore the states’ authority to set their taxes.

米雷在讲话中强调了几项关键措施，其中包括大幅减税，将削减全国90%的税收。此举旨在减轻阿根廷人沉重的税收负担，恢复各州制定税收的权力。

Moreover, Milei announced that a free currency circulation program will be implemented in 2025. This measure would legalize transactions in the currency of choice for Argentines, opening up possibilities for bitcoin (BTC) circulation and payments in the cryptocurrency.

此外，Milei还宣布将于2025年实施货币自由流通计划。该措施将使阿根廷人选择的货币交易合法化，为比特币（BTC）流通和加密货币支付提供了可能性。

“From now on, every Argentine will be able to buy, sell and invoice in dollars or in the currency they consider,” Milei stated during his speech.

米雷在演讲中表示：“从现在开始，每个阿根廷人都可以用美元或他们认为的货币进行购买、销售和开具发票。”

This initiative aligns with Milei’s previous statements, where he noted that in addition to bitcoin, Argentines could “also use other units such as WTI, BTU, and the one most appropriate for your business.”

这一举措与 Milei 之前的声明一致，他指出，除了比特币之外，阿根廷人“还可以使用其他单位，例如 WTI、BTU 以及最适合您业务的单位。”

As reported by Cointelegraph, Milei had previously expressed interest in bitcoin serving as “a monetary good that competes with the peso.”

据 Cointelegraph 报道，米莱此前曾表示对比特币作为“与比索竞争的货币商品”感兴趣。

Furthermore, Milei announced the elimination of currency controls next year, enabling Argentines to freely purchase any amount of U.S. dollars or other currencies. This measure is expected to bolster the national economy by attracting international capital and benefiting domestic industries.

此外，米莱还宣布明年取消货币管制，使阿根廷人能够自由购买任意数量的美元或其他货币。这项措施预计将通过吸引国际资本和惠及国内产业来提振国民经济。

In his speech, Milei also touched upon the exploration of nuclear energy opportunities and the deepening of the “Deep Chainsaw” program, which aims to curb public spending.

米雷在讲话中还谈到了探索核能机遇和深化旨在遏制公共支出的“深电锯”计划。

“We will deepen the Deep Chainsaw program, exploring opportunities in nuclear energy and proposing a plan that includes the construction of new reactors,” Milei stated.

米雷表示：“我们将深化‘深电锯’计划，探索核能领域的机遇，并提出一项包括建造新反应堆的计划。”

“We will also research into emerging technologies for small or modular reactors while maintaining the highest standards of safety and efficiency,” he added.

“我们还将研究小型或模块化反应堆的新兴技术，同时保持最高的安全和效率标准，”他补充道。