Google探索零知识证明以扩展比特币及其身份验证系统

以太坊已将零知识证明放在其长期扩展路线图的中心。同时，比特币要求它们进行本质上的扩展，现在Google已经开始探索ZK

Ethereum has placed zero-knowledge proofs at the center of its long-term scaling roadmap. Meanwhile, Bitcoin requires them to natively scale, and now Google has begun exploring ZK for its identity verification systems.

以太坊已将零知识证明放在其长期扩展路线图的中心。同时，比特币要求它们在本质上进行扩展，现在Google已开始探索ZK的身份验证系统。

What’s been missing is performant, verifiable compute infrastructure ready for mainstream use – until now. ZKM, a zero-knowledge research and development project building a general purpose zkVM, just released its biggest upgrade to-date: zkMIPS 1.0.

到目前为止，缺少的是表演者，可验证的计算基础架构，以供主流使用 - 到目前为止。 ZKM是一个零知识的研发项目，建立了通用ZKVM，刚刚发布了其最大的升级迄今：ZKMIPS 1.0。

The project, which is a joint initiative by the Ethereum Foundation, Chainlink, and several other major crypto and Web3 firms, has also open-sourced its code on GitHub.

该项目是以太坊基金会，Chainlink以及其他几家主要加密货币公司和Web3公司的联合计划，它也在Github上开源了。

zkVM: All about its zkMIPS 1.0 update

ZKVM：有关其ZKMIPS 1.0更新的全部

Built on the mature MIPS32r2 architecture – rather than the more commonly used RISC-V – zkMIPS 1.0 delivers up to 19x performance improvements over previous versions. It’s already being used to prove Ethereum mainnet blocks via the Ethereum Foundation’s EthProofs initiative and also supporting GOAT Network, a Bitcoin L2 utilizing BitVM2 and decentralized sequencers to enable native BTC yield.

建立在成熟的MIPS32R2体系结构上 - 而不是更常用的RISC-V-Zkmips 1.0可提供比以前版本的最高19倍性能改进。它已经被用来通过以太坊基金会的“伦理防护计划”来证明以太坊的主网块，并支持山羊网络，利用BITVM2和分散的测序仪的比特币L2来启用本机BTC收益。

Unlike many zkVM projects focused on visibility and hype, ZKM has taken a more deliberate route: heads-down engineering with a bet on MIPS as the better long-term fit for verifiable computation – and the hard work has paid off.

与许多专注于可见性和炒作的ZKVM项目不同，ZKM采取了一条更加故意的路线：头部降低工程，并押注MIP，这是对可验证计算的长期拟合 - 艰苦的工作也得到了回报。

With zkMIPS 1.0 outperforming both R0VM and SP1 on CPU across almost all metrics, and GPU benchmarks just around the corner, it now stands as possibly the most performant general-purpose zkVM on the market.

由于Zkmips 1.0在几乎所有指标上都超过了CPU上的R0VM和SP1，而GPU基准在拐角处，现在可能是市场上最出色的通用ZKVM。

The 1.0 release also ships with a full toolchain, supports all major proof types (Groth16, PLONK, compressed STARKs), and integrates directly with the ZKM Proof Network.

1.0发行版还使用完整的工具链发射，支持所有主要的证明类型（Groth16，plonk，压缩的Starks），并直接与ZKM验证网络集成。

More details here

更多详细信息

With real-time proving on the horizon and integrations across Ethereum, Bitcoin, and emerging AI systems, zkMIPS 1.0 may be the clearest signal yet that the zero-knowledge era is no longer just coming – it’s here.

随着实时证明并在以太坊，比特币和新兴的AI系统中进行集成，ZKMIPS 1.0可能是最明显的信号，即零知识时代不再只是来了 - 它在这里。

Conclusion

结论

ZKM builds infrastructure for scalable, trust-minimized verifiable computation. Through zkMIPS – a high-performance, production-ready zkVM – ZKM enables universal off-chain execution that’s standardized, efficient, and composable.

ZKM构建基础架构，用于可扩展的，信任最小的可验证计算。通过ZKMIPS - 高性能，可准备生产的ZKVM - ZKM实现了通用的非链执行，具有标准化，高效且可合并的。

As blockchains fragment and computation demands grow, ZKM provides the foundation for universal execution and unified liquidity across ecosystems.

随着区块链碎片和计算需求的增长，ZKM为整个生态系统的普遍执行和统一流动性奠定了基础。