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能够控制无数的智能设备和物联网,家庭助理是您可以自我主持的最好的服务之一
Home Assistant is one of the best services you can self-host on your workstation, capable of controlling a myriad of smart devices and IoT gizmos. If you’re as much of a fan of Proxmox as I am, you may already have configured a HASS virtual machine on top of your PVE host.
家庭助理是您可以在工作站上自我主持的最好的服务之一,能够控制无数的智能设备和物联网。如果您像我一样喜欢Proxmox,那么您可能已经在PVE主机上配置了Hass虚拟机。
Typically, you’d use the Console tab on Proxmox’s UI to manage your Home Assistant server. But have you ever wanted to flip the (metaphorical) script by overseeing your Proxmox Virtual Environment’s operations from your HASS server? For tinkerers who find this wacky idea intriguing, here’s a detailed guide on how you can control your Proxmox workstation from your Home Assistant hub.
通常,您会在Proxmox的UI上使用“控制台”选项卡来管理您的家庭助理服务器。但是,您是否曾经想通过从HASS服务器监督Proxmox虚拟环境的操作来翻转(隐喻)脚本?对于发现这个古怪的想法有趣的修补匠,这里是有关如何从家庭助理枢纽控制proxmox工作站的详细指南。
5 reasons why Proxmox is the be-all-and-all home lab OS
proxmox是全部和所有家庭实验室OS的5个原因
There's nothing quite like Proxmox for home server enthusiasts and DIY tinkerers
没有什么比家庭服务器爱好者和DIY修补匠更像Proxmox了
What you’ll need for this project
这个项目您需要什么
From the title alone, you may have guessed that a Proxmox server and a Home Assistant instance are the centerpieces of the project, and you’re free to virtualize the latter inside your PVE war machine. Speaking of, there are a couple of ways to deploy HASS on Proxmox, but I suggest ditching the container route and going with a virtual machine for your Home Assistant hub. You could technically set up the necessary HACS add-on regardless of your virtual guest, but VMs make the installation process a lot simpler.
仅凭标题,您可能已经猜到了Proxmox服务器和家庭助理实例是项目的核心,并且您可以自由地虚拟化PVE WAR机器内的后者。谈到,有几种方法可以在Proxmox上部署HASS,但我建议放弃容器路线,并使用虚拟机为您的家庭助理枢纽。无论您的虚拟来宾如何,您都可以从技术上设置必要的HACS附加组件,但是VMS使安装过程变得更加简单。
Configuring the HACS integration in Home Assistant
在家庭助理中配置HACS集成
Once you’ve got a Proxmox server and an HASS instance up and running, it’s time to arm the latter with Home Assistant Community Store. To do so,
一旦获得了Proxmox服务器和HASS实例启动并运行,就该用家庭助理社区商店武装后者了。为此,
Setting up the Proxmox integration on Home Assistant
在家庭助理上建立proxmox集成
Now that you’ve installed HACS on your Home Assistant server, you can use it to configure the Proxmox VE integration.
现在,您已经在家庭助理服务器上安装了HAC,可以使用它来配置Proxmox VE集成。
Creating an access token in Proxmox
在Proxmox中创建访问令牌
While the Home Assistant instance restarts, you'd want to create an API token for the Proxmox VE integration inside your PVE server.
当Home Assistant实例重新启动时,您需要为PVE服务器内的Proxmox VE集成创建一个API令牌。
Connecting the Proxmox server to Home Assistant
将Proxmox服务器连接到家庭助手
With both the Proxmox workstation and HASS instance configured, it’s time to pair them together.
配置了Proxmox工作站和HASS实例,是时候将它们配对。
Control your Proxmox server from Home Assistant
从家庭助理控制您的proxmox服务器
If you’ve followed all the steps correctly, Home Assistant will display the resource consumption, specs, virtual guests, and other details of your Proxmox system in the Overview section. For folks who want even more control over their Proxmox VMs and containers, you can select them inside the Devices section of the Devices & services tab and enable the Start, Stop, Restart, and other toggles inside the Services panel.
如果您正确地遵循了所有步骤,则家庭助理将在概述部分中显示资源消耗,规格,虚拟来宾以及您的Proxmox系统的其他详细信息。对于想要对其Proxmox VM和容器进行更多控制的人们,您可以在设备和服务选项卡的设备部分中选择它们,并启用启动,停止,重新启动和服务面板内的其他切换。
While it’s a fun project, I recommend creating the API token for a non-root user to increase the security of your Proxmox server. Likewise, you can further reduce the attack surface of your Home Assistant-Proxmox combo by isolating your insecure IoT paraphernalia inside a VLAN connection.
虽然这是一个有趣的项目,但我建议为非root用户创建API令牌,以提高您的Proxmox服务器的安全性。同样,您可以通过在VLAN连接中隔离您的不安全的物联网用具,以进一步降低家庭助理助理组合组合的攻击表面。
Here’s how you can connect your microcontrollers with Home Assistant
这是您可以将微控制器与家庭助理连接的方式
Want to inject some microcontroller magic into your smart home? You've come to the right place!
是否想将一些微控制器魔术注入您的智能家居?您来对地方了!
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