Coinbase已从SEC获得了有关以太坊2.0调查的内部文件

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Coinbase (NASDAQ:COIN) has secured internal U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) documents related to the agency's probe into Ethereum 2.0, following a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit.

Coinbase（NASDAQ：COIN）在《信息自由法》诉讼之后，已确保与该机构对以太坊2.0的调查有关的内部证券交易委员会（SEC）文件。

What Happened: Paul Grewal, Coinbase’s (NASDAQ:COIN) Chief Legal Officer, disclosed on X, formerly Twitter, that the SEC has listed the documents it’s withholding.

发生了什么事：Coinbase（NASDAQ：COIN）首席法律官Paul Grewal在X（以前是Twitter）上披露，SEC已列出了其预扣的文件。

Among the disclosed documents is an internal analysis of ETH 2.0 under the Howey test, conducted in May 2022. Another document is a February 2023 email discussing the classification of Ethereum (CRYPTO: ETH) as a security.

在披露的文件中，在2022年5月进行的Howey测试下对ETH 2.0进行了内部分析。另一个文件是2023年2月的电子邮件，讨论以太坊（Crypto：ETH）作为安全性的分类。

Also included is an April 2023 memorandum prepared for commissioners before authorizing the ETH 2.0 investigation, and the case closing narrative for the investigation.

还包括2023年4月的一份备忘录，在授权ETH 2.0调查之前为专员准备，并进行调查的案件结束叙述。

The SEC had initially denied Coinbase’s FOIA requests, citing Exemption 7(A), which pertains to pending or ongoing enforcement proceedings.

SEC最初拒绝了Coinbase的Foia请求，理由是豁免7（a），该请求与尚待或正在进行的执法程序有关。

After the closure of the Ethereum 2.0 investigation without any charges and noting that the exemption “may” no longer apply, the SEC proposed a three-year timeline to review over 132,000 documents for other potential exemptions.

在以太坊2.0调查的情况下，没有任何指控，并指出豁免“可能”不再适用，SEC提出了为期三年的时间表，以审查超过132,000个文件以进行其他潜在豁免。

"It’s telling that in the time it took the SEC to close out its (unopened) case, they’ve seen fit to add a 3YR time period to review 132K documents for other potential exemptions," Grewal stated.

格雷瓦尔说：“这表明，在SEC完成（未开放的）案件的时间里，他们已经看到合适的时间添加了3年的时间段来审查132K文件以获得其他潜在的豁免。”

Why It's Important: Grewal further expressed skepticism over the SEC’s actions.

为什么重要的是：Grewal进一步表达了对SEC的行为的怀疑。

"Coinbase asked simple questions about the internal criteria the SEC uses to decide which crypto assets to pursue. We still don’t have answers, but we’re not surprised. Maybe they’re trade secrets?" Grewal added.

“ Coinbase询问了SEC用来决定要追求哪些加密资产的内部标准的简单问题。我们仍然没有答案，但我们并不感到惊讶。也许是商业秘密？” Grewal添加了。

He highlighted that Coinbase is suing the SEC to release an internal memo on the agency’s thinking regarding crypto. Grewal noted that the SEC’s own administrative law judge ruled that the agency had no valid basis to withhold the memo.

他强调说，Coinbase正在起诉SEC发布有关代理商关于加密货币的思想的内部备忘录。格雷瓦尔（Grewal）指出，美国证券交易委员会（SEC）自己的行政法法官裁定该机构没有有效的依据来扣留备忘录。

"The SEC’s treatment of crypto assets has been wildly inconsistent. E.g., today we learned that in 2022, the SEC conducted an 'ecosystem' test—and apparently, ETH passed but other assets did not."

“美国证券交易委员会对加密资产的处理情况非常不一致。

Pointing out the absurdity of the timeframes involved, Grewal stated that the SEC completed its analysis of ETH 2.0 in May 2022, yet they’re proposing an astronomical three-year period to examine 132,000 documents.

格雷瓦尔指出了涉及的时间表的荒谬性，SEC在2022年5月完成了对ETH 2.0的分析，但他们提出了一个天文学的三年时间来检查132,000个文件。

"We need more transparency, not less. Only then will we learn from our regulatory missteps and avoid them in the future," he concluded.

他总结说：“我们需要更高的透明度，而不少。只有这样，我们才能从我们的监管失误中学习并在将来避免它们。”

Coinbase and SEC Lawsuit: The cryptocurrency exchange is engaged in a broader legal battle with the SEC. Earlier this year, Coinbase instituted a lawsuit against the agency to obtain records pertinent to prior investigations and actions related to cryptocurrency.

Coinbase和SEC诉讼：加密货币交易所与SEC进行了更广泛的法律斗争。今年早些时候，Coinbase提起了针对该机构的诉讼，以获取与先前调查和与加密货币有关的行动有关的记录。

The exchange is also seeking to compel the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to respond to a FOIA request concerning the agency’s internal guidance to banks on providing services to digital asset firms.

该交易所还试图迫使联邦存款保险公司对FOIA的请求做出有关该机构在为数字资产公司提供服务的内部指导的FOIA请求。