查尔斯·霍斯金森（Charles Hoskinson）在最新的两个小时的询问中提出了他对卡尔达诺未来的愿景

查尔斯·霍斯金森（Charles Hoskinson）在5月24日的最新两个小时的询问范围从个人轶事到量子时代的思想实验不等

Charles Hoskinson, the founder of Cardano, hosted a two-hour Ask-Me-Anything session on May 24, where he touched on a variety of topics, from personal anecdotes to quantum-era thought experiments.

Cardano的创始人查尔斯·霍斯金森（Charles Hoskinson）在5月24日举办了两个小时的询问，他谈到了各种主题，从个人轶事到量子时代的思想实验。

Throughout the broadcast, Hoskinson repeatedly circled back to a single theme: the network must evolve—both technically and politically—if it is to compete in an age of zero-knowledge, AI-assisted finance.

在整个广播中，霍斯金森一再回到一个主题：如果在技术上和政治上，网络都必须在零知识，AI-AI-Ass Cansed Finance的时代进行竞争。

Early on, Hoskinson sketched out a testing ground for that evolution: a fully simulated “crypto city” populated by AI agents.

早些时候，霍斯金森（Hoskinson）勾勒出了该演变的测试场：AI代理商填充的一个完全模拟的“加密城市”。

“Why don’t you create a virtual city, and then you introduce crypto into the city … you just see all the transactions that go through and what happens with it.”

“为什么不创建一个虚拟城市，然后将加密货币引入城市……您只会看到所有通过的交易以及它发生的一切。”

In his scenario, private stablecoins, roll-ups and even illicit actors would interplay inside a sandbox large enough to stress Cardano’s forthcoming privacy layer, Midnight, and its recursive-proof scaling stack. The experiment, he argued, would let developers “stop thinking of TPS and start thinking of … concurrent cities processing.”

在他的情况下，私人稳定币，卷起甚至非法演员都会在足够大的沙箱中相互作用，足以强调卡卡诺即将到来的隐私层，午夜及其防递归比例堆栈。他认为，该实验将使开发人员“停止思考TP，开始思考……并发城市的处理”。

Behind the thought exercise lies a concrete roadmap. Hoskinson confirmed that Midnight’s trust-minimised bridge to Cardano is “on schedule,” positioning the sidechain as a de facto privacy hub where stablecoin issuers could launch fully compliant “private stablecoins” before bridging them into the main network. He doubled down on the idea that privacy-preserving assets will become existential: “The minute one person has it, everybody else is going to die.”

思想练习后面是一个具体的路线图。霍斯金森（Hoskinson）确认，午夜的信任最终桥梁通往卡尔达诺（Cardano）是“按计划进行的”，将Sidechain定位为事实上的隐私枢纽，StableCoin发行人可以在将它们启动完整的“私人Stablecoins”之前，然后将其桥接到主要网络中。他认为，保护隐私资产将变得生存的想法加倍：“一个人拥有它的那一刻，其他人都会死。”

That urgency also framed his call for faster finality. Cardano’s base protocol, Ouroboros, deliberately mirrors Bitcoin’s probabilistic security, but Hoskinson said the time has come for a BFT-style add-on. Ouroboros Paris, a finality gadget written by “Agalos and the team of Gigabrains,” would let partner chains settle to Cardano “in minutes” rather than the current half-day.

这种紧迫性也构成了他要求更快的命运的呼吁。 Cardano的基本协议Ouroboros故意反映了比特币的概率安全性，但Hoskinson表示，现在是BFT风格的附加组件了。由“ Agalos and of Gigabrains团队”撰写的最终效果小工具Ouroboros Paris将使合作伙伴连锁店“在几分钟之内”而不是目前的半天安顿下来。

He lamented pushback from engineering committees that repeatedly removed Paris from the official roadmap: “I will pay out of my own pocket to have Ouroboros Paris,” he said, describing the proposal’s journey through Intersect—the member-run body that now stewards Cardano’s codebase.

他感叹工程委员会的推回，这些委员会反复将巴黎从官方路线图中删除：“我将从我自己的口袋里付款，以让欧博罗斯·巴黎（Ouroboros Paris）付款，”他描述了该提议穿过Intersect的旅程，这是成员经营的机构，该机构现在是管家Cardano Codebase。

Does Cardano Need A “President”?

卡达诺需要“总统”吗？

Governance, indeed, was the morning’s dominant undercurrent. Hoskinson characterised Cardano’s post-Vasil polity as lopsided: a legislature and judiciary (community voting and constitutional committee) exist, but no clear executive authority to enforce branding, marketing or an integrated roadmap.

的确，治理是早晨的主流暗流。霍斯金森（Hoskinson）将卡尔达诺（Cardano）的后瓦西尔政治（Vasil Polity）描述为偏见：立法机关和司法机构（社区投票和宪法委员会），但没有明确的行政权力来执行品牌，营销或综合路线图。

“At some point you have to reintroduce some form of executive function,” he argued, floating a model in which a community-elected “president” would be rewarded in ADA for meeting network-level KPIs such as monthly active users or total value locked.

他说：“在某个时候，您必须重新引入某种形式的执行功能。”浮动一个模型，在该模型中，社区当选的“总统”将在ADA中获得奖励，以满足网络级的KPI，例如每月活跃的用户或锁定的总价值。

Without that accountability, he warned, roadmap items like Ouroboros Kronos—his favoured remedy for time-sync attacks—could languish indefinitely because “no one can really unilaterally say, ‘this is what’s going to happen.’”

他警告说，如果没有这种问责制，他的路线图项目（例如Oureoboros Kronos）（他喜欢时间同步攻击的补救措施）会无限期地苦苦挣扎，因为“没人能真正单方面地说，'这就是将会发生的事情。”

Technical privacy surfaced again when an audience member asked whether the long-dormant Crypsinous paper—private staking for Ouroboros—should be revived. Hoskinson acknowledged its conceptual elegance but cautioned that full anonymity would “take a big hit” on performance and complicate multi-resource consensus. Any resurrection, he said, would need to marry new zero-knowledge primitives with the emerging, multi-ledger world Cardano now targets.

当听众问长期休眠的克里普纸（为Ouroboros的私有纸张）是否可以恢复时，技术隐私再次浮出水面。霍斯金森（Hoskinson）承认其概念上的优雅性，但警告说，完全匿名将对性能“大受欢迎”，并使多回购共识变得复杂。他说，任何复活都需要将新的零知识原始基原始人与新兴的，多人世界的卡尔达诺（World Cardano）的目标结合在一起。

That multi-ledger push was most vivid in his discussion of partner chains for Bitcoin DeFi. Hoskinson outlined a three-layer stack: first, a bridging mechanism built on BitVM-X and Hydra-backed operators to batch Bitcoin transactions; second, a wallet layer (headed by Lace) that abstracts the complexity; third, an ecosystem of Cardano DeFi apps refactored to accept Bitcoin collateral and fees.

在讨论比特币Defi的合作伙伴链中，这种多重推力是最生动的。霍斯金森（Hoskinson）概述了一个三层堆栈：首先，是建立在BITVM-X和Hydra支持的操作员上的桥接机制，以批量比特币交易；其次，一个钱包层（由蕾丝领导），它抽象了复杂性。第三，Cardano Defi应用程序的生态系统被重构以接受比特币抵押品和费用。

“Even five or ten percent coverage would be larger than the market cap of Aptos, Solana and pretty much Ethereum combined,” he claimed, dismissing Bitcoin maximalist objections with an analogy: “Gold is valuable whether it sits in a mine or a jewellery shop.”

他声称：“即使是五到百分之十的覆盖范围也比Aptos，Solana和几乎以太坊的市值大。”他声称，以类比的方式驳斥了比特币的最大反对意见：“无论是坐在矿山还是珠宝店里，黄金都是有价值的。”

Amid the technical depth, Hoskinson’s frustration with misinformation was palpable. He returned repeatedly to what he called “600 articles, 50-plus million views” alleging that he had misappropriated unredeemed ICO funds—allegations he flatly denies and says will be negated in an imminent BDO forensic audit.

在技​​术深度中，霍斯金森对错误信息的挫败感显而易见。他反复返回他所谓的“ 600篇文章，500万次观看次数”，声称他已经挪用了未偿还的ICO资金 - 他坦率地否认了平衡，并表示将在迫在眉睫的BDO法医审核中否定。

Still, the founder’s tone was more determined than defensive. He framed every grievance—whether about “gridlock,” misaligned incentives or public defamation—as a data point in how decentralised systems mature.

尽管如此，创始人的语气还是更坚定的而不是防御性的。他将每一个申诉（无论是关于“僵局”，失误的激励措施或公众诽谤）构成的，这是分散系统如何成熟的数据点。

“We have the right to rewrite the economic, political, and social systems of the world,” he said, linking Cardano’s ethos to his childhood fixation on unfinished games and four-dimensional puzzles: “If it’s not good enough for you, how could you possibly say it’s good enough

他说：“我们有权改写世界的经济，政治和社会体系。”他将Cardano的精神与他的童年时代的精神联系起来，对未完成的游戏和四维难题联系在一起：“如果这对您不够