比特币的“最好的事情”之一：维塔利克·布特林（Vitalik Buterin）提出了简化以太坊的

第二大区块链以太坊及其主持人的联合创始人Vitalik Buterin发表了一篇博客文章

Vitalik Buterin, a co-founder of the second-largest blockchain Ethereum and its frontman, has published a blog post where he proposes making several key modifications to the Ethereum layer-1 chain to let it mirror some of Bitcoin’s finest points.

Vitalik Buterin是第二大区块链以太坊及其主持人的联合创始人，他发表了一篇博客文章，他建议对以太坊层链条进行一些关键修改，以使其反映出比特币的一些最好的观点。

In the post, Buterin focused on how it is critically important to simplify the Ethereum protocol, adding to it the simplicity of Bitcoin. He gave a brief recap of how Bitcoin works, saying that blocks on that chain are connected by a hash and verified by proof of work. Each block includes transactions, which spend coins.

在帖子中，Buterin专注于简化以太坊协议的重要重要性，并增加了比特币的简单性。他简短地回顾了比特币的工作原理，说该链上的块是由哈希连接的，并通过工作证明进行了验证。每个块包括花硬币的交易。

“Even a smart high school student is capable of fully wrapping their head around and understanding the Bitcoin protocol,” Vitalik stated, “A programmer is capable of writing a client as a hobby project.”

Vitalik说：“即使是一名聪明的高中生也能够完全缠绕着自己的头并了解比特币协议，”程序员能够将客户作为一个业余爱好项目写作。”

One of the best things about Bitcoin is how simple it is. This simplicity has lots of benefits. Let's bring those benefits to Ethereum.

关于比特币最好的事情之一是它的简单性。这种简单有很大的好处。让我们将这些好处带给以太坊。

He also mentioned this simplicity of BTC in his X thread where he shared the link to the blog and he called for bringing those “Bitcoin benefits” to Ethereum: “One of the best things about Bitcoin is how simple it is. This simplicity has lots of benefits. Let's bring those benefits to Ethereum.”

他还提到了BTC在他的X线程中的这种简单性，在那里他分享了与博客的链接，他呼吁将这些“比特币福利”带到以太坊：“关于比特币最好的事情之一就是它的简单性。这种简单性具有很大的好处。让我们将这些好处带给以太坊。”

In short, Vitalik proposes simplifying Ethereum’s layer 1 to make it run with the simplicity and all the consequential benefits of Bitcoin. He wants to lower Ethereum’s maintenance costs, to minimize bugs on the blockchain, and expand participation in protocol development. Buterin highlighted such Ethereum issues as EVM’s 256-bit architecture and precomplies, calling them over-optimized for outdated use-cases.

简而言之，Vitalik提出了简化以太坊的第1层，以使其以简单性和比特币的所有结果效果运行。他想降低以太坊的维护成本，最大程度地减少区块链上的错误，并扩大参与协议开发的参与。 Buterin强调了EVM的256位体系结构等以太坊问题，并将其称为过时的用例。

It will be worth it in the long term, Buterin insists

从长远来看，这将是值得的，Buterin坚持

In his blog post, he also mentions the Ethereum 2025 roadmap and the Pectra upgrade. The latter intends to increase layer-2 data availability 10x, while Buterin states that if scalability, security, and decentralization get a major boost on layer-1, this would make Ethereum much more resilient and attractive for users and developers.

在他的博客文章中，他还提到了以太坊2025路线图和Pectra升级。后者打算增加2层数据可用性10倍，而Buterin则指出，如果可伸缩性，安全性和权力下放化会在第1层上促进，这将使以太坊对用户和开发人员更具弹性和吸引力。

Caring about simplicity is, like decentralization, a short-term cost for the sake of benefits that do not appear immediately. But in the long term, it will be worth it. Let's make each part of the ethereum spec a place where things like this can happen:https://t.co/1yIiWfAbH8

关心简单性就像权力下放一样，出于不立即出现的利益而出现短期成本。但是从长远来看，这是值得的。让我们使以太坊规格的每个部分都可以发生这样的地方：https：//t.co/1yiiiwfabh8

Vitalik stressed that in the short term benefits of the changes proposed by him “do not appear immediately.” However, “in the long term, it will be worth it.” He suggested adding those modifications over the next five years.

Vitalik强调，在短期内，他提出的变化“不要立即出现”。但是，“从长远来看，这是值得的。”他建议在未来五年内添加这些修改。