用etherscan導航以太坊世界

當我們進入加密貨幣的世界時，主要是我們將聽到兩個名字 - 比特幣和以太坊。

When we enter the world of cryptocurrencies, mainly we will hear two names -Bitcoin and Ethereum. Bitcoin because it is the first and most popular cryptocurrency and Ethereum because it is considered as the best blockchain that provides smart contract functionality and helps various dApps to grow.

當我們進入加密貨幣世界時，主要是我們會聽到兩個名字 - bitcoin和以太坊。比特幣是因為它是第一個也是最受歡迎的加密貨幣和以太坊，因為它被認為是提供智能合同功能並幫助各種DAPP增長的最佳區塊鏈。

Now, a majority of developers in crypto space use Ethereum and it is expanding at a rapid pace. With its growing relevance, Ethereum offers various tools that assists users find data and insights and Etherscan is one of them.

現在，加密空間中的大多數開發人員都使用以太坊，並且正在快速擴展。以太坊越來越多的相關性提供了各種工具，可幫助用戶找到數據和見解，而Etherscan就是其中之一。

Etherscan plays a critical role in the blockchain world, particularly within the Ethereum ecosystem. It allows users to explore the blockchain in depth by providing access to details regarding specific transactions, wallet addresses, and even smart contracts.

Etherscan在區塊鏈世界中起著至關重要的作用，尤其是在以太坊生態系統中。它允許用戶通過提供有關特定交易，錢包地址甚至智能合約的詳細信息，從而深入探索區塊鏈。

It has various benefits like monitoring gas prices and determining the validity of smart contracts.

它具有各種好處，例如監視汽油價格和確定智能合約的有效性。

In this article, we will understand how to navigate Etherscan, blockchain explorer of Ethereum and learn its features, challenges, and how to use it.

在本文中，我們將了解如何瀏覽以太坊的區塊鏈探險家以及學習其功能，挑戰以及如何使用它。

What is Etherscan?

什麼是etherscan？

Etherscan is a blockchain explorer tool for Ethereum network, launched in 2015. It is similar to how Google is for the internet where users can search any query and get an answer to it. Users are able to easily access and verify data like transaction history, wallet balances, and smart contracts insights. Being an online application, it helps to make the decentralized world more transparent.

Etherscan是2015年啟動的以太坊網絡的區塊鏈資源管理器工具。這類似於Google的Internet方式，在那裡用戶可以搜索任何查詢並獲得答案。用戶能夠輕鬆訪問和驗證數據，例如交易歷史記錄，錢包餘額和智能合約的見解。作為在線應用程序，它有助於使分散的世界更加透明。

Etherscan serves the purpose of making blockchain data simple to read, understand and access. It provides information on how the Ethereum network functions that can help developers, traders, and even ordinary investors. Etherscan facilitates the public access of Ethereum data, thereby supporting the ethos of transparency and responsibility in blockchain technology.

Etherscan的目的是使區塊鏈數據易於閱讀，理解和訪問。它提供有關如何幫助開發人員，交易者甚至普通投資者的以太坊網絡功能的信息。 Etherscan促進了以太坊數據的公眾訪問，從而支持區塊鏈技術中透明度和責任感的精神。

Key Features of Etherscan

etherscan的關鍵特徵

Transaction Tracking

交易跟踪

This tool helps users monitor Ethereum transactions on a real-time basis. By entering wallet address or transaction hash, users can view details such as gas fees, timestamps, and confirmation status.

該工具可幫助用戶實時監視以太坊交易。通過輸入錢包地址或交易哈希，用戶可以查看諸如汽油費，時間戳和確認狀態之類的詳細信息。

Gas Tracker

氣體跟踪器

Gas Tracker shows real-time gas prices and the average transaction costs on Ethereum. It permits users to decide the best time to plan and manage transactions on the network to reduce costs.

氣體跟踪器顯示以太坊的實時氣價和平均交易成本。它允許用戶決定計劃和管理網絡交易以降低成本的最佳時間。

Smart Contract Interactions

智能合約互動

Etherscan helps both developers and users to interact with smart contracts. This also includes source codes which are useful in evaluating the functioning of the contracts to maintain transparency.

Etherscan可以幫助開發人員和用戶與智能合約進行互動。這還包括源代碼，這些代碼可用於評估合同的功能以維持透明度。

Wallet Monitoring

錢包監控

Etherscan helps users access the balance and the transaction history of any Ethereum address by using wallet monitoring feature. This also assists in analyzing holdings, whale movements, and evaluating competitor’s decentralized finance (DeFi) wallets.

Etherscan通過使用錢包監控功能來幫助用戶訪問任何以太坊地址的平衡和交易歷史記錄。這也有助於分析持有，鯨魚運動和評估競爭對手的分散財務（DEFI）錢包。

Token and NFT Tracking

令牌和NFT跟踪

Etherscan tracks various types of tokens, including both ERC-20 and ERC-21. Moreover, it tracks non-fungible tokens (NFTs) and their marketplace which help users browse their collection.

Etherscan跟踪各種類型的令牌，包括ERC-20和ERC-21。此外，它跟踪了不可殺死的令牌（NFTS）及其市場，可幫助用戶瀏覽其收藏。

Blockchain Analytics

區塊鏈分析

Etherscan is regarded as a blockchain analytical tool as it provides daily transaction volumes, network difficulty, and hash rates. It helps developers and users to monitor the blockchain’s performance.

Etherscan被認為是區塊鏈分析工具，因為它提供了每日交易量，網絡難度和哈希速率。它可以幫助開發人員和用戶監視區塊鏈的性能。

Advanced Features of Etherscan

Etherscan的高級功能

There are various advanced features of Etherscan useful for developers and users.

Etherscan的各種高級功能對開發人員和用戶有用。

API Access

API訪問

Etherscan offers API services to the developers that help them to extract Ethereum’s data programmatically for developing dApps and trading platforms.

Etherscan為開發人員提供API服務，以幫助他們以編程方式提取以太坊的數據，以開發DAPP和交易平台。

Eth2 Beacon Chain Data

ETH2信標鏈數據

Etherscan also shows information about the Eth2 beacon chain which allows users to track staking activities and validator performance.

Etherscan還顯示了有關ETH2信標鏈的信息，該信息允許用戶跟踪放入活動和驗證器性能。

Address Labels

地址標籤

To identify the type of wallet address, Etherscan assigns labels whether it is an exchange or a crypto whale. This is helpful in identifying prominent participants in the Ethereum ecosystem.

為了識別錢包地址的類型，Etherscan分配標籤，無論是交換還是加密鯨。這有助於確定以太坊生態系統中的傑出參與者。

Event Logs and Analytics

事件日誌和分析

Etherscan provides event logs for smart contract interactions which makes it easier to debug and monitor.

Etherscan為智能合約交互提供了事件日誌，這使調試和監視變得更加容易。

How to Use Etherscan?

如何使用etherscan？

Etherscan can be used for various purposes like:

etherscan可用於各種目的：例如：

Search Bar

搜索欄

After visiting the official Etherscan website, in the top left corner you will find a search bar where you can enter the wallet address, transaction hash, or smart contract address that you want to explore.

在訪問官方Etherscan網站後，在左上角，您會找到一個搜索欄，可以在其中輸入要探索的錢包地址，交易哈希或智能合約地址。

Gas Fees Tracker

汽油費跟踪器

Etherscan also provides a gas fees tracker that allows users to monitor Ethereum gas prices. Hence, enabling them to take decisions on when and how to make transactions.

Etherscan還提供了一項汽油費用跟踪器，可允許用戶監視以太坊氣價。因此，使他們能夠決定何時以及如何進行交易。

Wallet Analysis

錢包分析

On Etherscan, a user can view incoming and outgoing transactions just by entering a wallet address. It also shows token balances and linked smart contract interactions.

在Etherscan上，用戶只需進入錢包地址即可查看傳入和傳出交易。它還顯示了令牌餘額和鏈接的智能合同互動。

Token Tracking

令牌跟踪

Users can track tokens associated with a wallet. They can monitor price, market capitalization, and transfer history.

用戶可以跟踪與錢包相關的令牌。他們可以監視價格，市值和轉移歷史。

Challenges of Etherscan

埃塞班的挑戰

While it provides valuable services, Etherscan also faces some challenges

儘管它提供有價值的服務，但Etherscan也面臨一些挑戰