巴西，加密洗錢和中央銀行：糾結的網絡

在中央銀行的審查中，巴西與加密洗劫，涉嫌黑客，可再生礦業和比特幣在全球金融景觀中的作用。

Brazil, Crypto Laundering, and the Central Bank: A Tangled Web

巴西，加密洗錢和中央銀行：糾結的網絡

Brazil's financial landscape is becoming increasingly intertwined with the world of cryptocurrency. The Central Bank is at the center of it all, navigating challenges from cyber heists and money laundering to innovative, sustainable Bitcoin mining initiatives. Let's dive into the key developments.

巴西的金融格局越來越多地與加密貨幣世界交織在一起。中央銀行是一切的中心，從網絡搶劫和洗錢到創新，可持續的比特幣採礦計劃中面臨的挑戰。讓我們深入研究關鍵發展。

The $140 Million Hack and Crypto Laundering

耗資1.4億美元的黑客和加密洗錢

In late June, a major cyberattack targeted six Brazilian financial institutions, resulting in the theft of approximately $140 million (R$800 million). Hackers breached the reserve accounts through C&M software, a service provider connecting the Central Bank to local banks. The Central Bank responded swiftly, working to recover the funds and temporarily suspending C&M Software's operations.

6月下旬，一個主要的網絡攻擊針對六家巴西金融機構，導致盜竊約1.4億美元（8億新元）。黑客通過C＆M軟件C＆M軟件違反了儲備帳戶，該服務提供商將中央銀行與當地銀行聯繫起來。中央銀行迅速做出回應，努力收回資金，並暫時暫停C＆M軟件的運營。

What's particularly concerning is that a significant portion – between $30 million and $40 million – of the stolen funds was converted into cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tether. This conversion was facilitated via Latin American over-the-counter (OTC) brokers and crypto exchanges, raising suspicions of a laundering route connected to Brazil's PIX instant payments infrastructure, a system developed by the Central Bank itself. This incident highlights the growing need for enhanced cybersecurity measures and regulatory oversight in the fintech sector.

尤其令人擔憂的是，被盜資金中的大部分（在3000萬至4000萬美元之間）被轉換為比特幣，以太坊和Tether等加密貨幣。通過拉丁美洲非處方（OTC）經紀人和加密交易所促進了這種轉換，這引起了人們對與巴西Pix Instant Instant Payments Infrastruction相關的洗錢路線的懷疑，這是由中央銀行本身開發的系統。這一事件凸顯了對金融科技行業增強網絡安全措施和監管監督的日益增長的需求。

The breach was traced back to an internal compromise, with a C&M software employee admitting to selling corporate credentials to the attackers. This highlights the vulnerability of third-party providers and the importance of robust internal security protocols.

該漏洞被追溯到內部妥協，C＆M軟件員工承認向攻擊者出售公司證書。這突出了第三方提供商的脆弱性以及強大的內部安全協議的重要性。

Tether's Green Bitcoin Mining Venture in Brazil

繫繩的綠色比特幣採礦公司在巴西

On a brighter note, Tether, the world's largest stablecoin issuer, is partnering with South American agribusiness and energy firm Adecoagro to launch a Bitcoin mining project in Brazil. This initiative is powered entirely by renewable energy from Adecoagro's surplus generation capacity, turning previously unused resources directly into Bitcoin.

更明顯的是，世界上最大的Stablecoin發行人Tether與南美農業綜合企業和能源公司Adecoagro合作，在巴西開設了一個比特幣礦業項目。該計劃完全由Adecoagro的盈餘生成能力從可再生能源提供支持，將以前未使用的資源直接轉變為比特幣。

This project aligns with the broader trend of institutions viewing digital assets not just as speculative tools but as strategic assets and hedges against volatility. Adecoagro plans to include the mining operation on its balance sheet, treating Bitcoin like its other long-term holdings. This move could set a precedent for how Bitcoin mining can be combined with clean energy production, offering a potential workaround for debates surrounding subsidized mining by leveraging private capital and renewable resources.

該項目與將數字資產視為投機工具，而且是反對波動性的戰略資產和樹籬的更廣泛趨勢。 Adecoagro計劃在其資產負債表上包括採礦業務，將比特幣視為其他長期持股。此舉可能為如何將比特幣採礦與清潔能源生產結合起來樹立先例，從而通過利用私人資本和可再生資源來為圍繞補貼採礦的辯論提供潛在的解決方法。

Bitcoin and Global Liquidity: A Broader Perspective

比特幣和全球流動性：更廣泛的觀點

Bitcoin's role in the global financial landscape is also worth considering. Crypto analyst Willy Woo has argued that Bitcoin is highly sensitive to global money supply, suggesting that the more money printed by central banks, the larger Bitcoin will become. This perspective aligns with the views of other market commentators who see Bitcoin as a potential beneficiary of fiscal expansion and growing national debt.

比特幣在全球金融格局中的作用也值得考慮。加密分析師威利·沃（Willy Woo）認為，比特幣對全球貨幣供應高度敏感，這表明中央銀行印刷的錢越多，比特幣將變得越大。這種觀點與其他市場評論員的觀點相吻合，他們認為比特幣是財政擴張和日益增長的國債的潛在受益者。

While fiat currency may be resilient, the increasing debt levels in major economies like the U.S. are raising concerns about potential financial crises. In this context, Bitcoin is increasingly viewed as a hedge against traditional financial instability.

儘管法定貨幣可能具有彈性，但美國等主要經濟體的債務水平不斷提高，這引起了人們對潛在金融危機的擔憂。在這種情況下，比特幣越來越被視為反對傳統金融不穩定的對沖。

The Road Ahead

前面的道路

Brazil's journey with crypto is a complex one, marked by both challenges and opportunities. On one hand, the country is grappling with the risks of cybercrime and money laundering in the crypto space. The Central Bank must continue to develop and implement robust regulatory frameworks to combat these illicit activities.

巴西與加密貨幣的旅程是一個複雜的旅程，以挑戰和機遇為標誌。一方面，該國正在努力應對加密貨幣空間中網絡犯罪和洗錢的風險。中央銀行必須繼續開發和實施強大的監管框架，以打擊這些非法活動。

On the other hand, Brazil is also emerging as a hub for innovative and sustainable crypto initiatives, such as Tether's renewable-powered Bitcoin mining project. These developments highlight the potential for crypto to drive economic growth and promote environmentally responsible practices.

另一方面，巴西也正在成為創新且可持續的加密計劃的樞紐，例如Tether的可再生能源比特幣礦業項目。這些事態發展凸顯了加密推動經濟增長並促進對環境負責的實踐的潛力。

So, what's the takeaway? Brazil's crypto story is still being written, but one thing's for sure: it's a wild ride, full of twists, turns, and maybe a few caipirinhas along the way. Stay tuned!

那麼，收穫是什麼？巴西的加密故事仍在寫上，但可以肯定的是：這是一個瘋狂的旅程，沿途充滿了曲折，轉彎，也許還有一些Caipirinhas。敬請關注！