比特幣（BTC）採礦進入美國的新時代，因為決策者認為戰略儲備金

美國的加密貨幣正在進入一個新時代，因為整個聯邦和州一級的決策者都考慮戰略比特幣（BTC）儲備，並且在經過多年的不確定性後，使該行業變得清晰。

President Trump’s announcement of a national Bitcoin (BTC) reserve is part of an ongoing effort by federal and state policymakers to incorporate crypto into the U.S. financial system.

特朗普總統宣布國家比特幣（BTC）保護區是聯邦和州政策制定者正在努力將加密貨幣納入美國金融體系的努力的一部分。

This year has already seen the introduction of legislation to create a U.S. strategic Bitcoin reserve through Congress. The bill, which was sponsored by Senators Cynthia Lummis and Steve Daines, would provide for the purchase of Bitcoin to be held as part of the federal reserve in a manner similar to gold.

今年已經看到了通過國會制定美國戰略比特幣儲備的立法。該法案是由參議員辛西婭·盧米斯（Cynthia Lummis）和史蒂夫·戴恩斯（Steve Daines）贊助的，它將以類似於黃金的方式購買比特幣作為美聯儲的一部分。

If passed, it would cement Bitcoin’s status in financial markets and generate long-term trust among miners and investors in the crypto industry. It would also provide much-needed clarity for Bitcoin mining operations, which are currently subject to a mix of state and federal regulations that could hinder the sector’s potential.

如果通過了，它將鞏固比特幣在金融市場中的地位，並在加密行業的礦工和投資者之間產生長期信任。它還將為比特幣採礦業務提供急需的清晰度，目前，該行動構成了州和聯邦法規的混合，這些法規可能會阻礙該行業的潛力。

“[This shift] will be crucial for Bitcoin mining because clear and consistent regulations can support innovation, attract investment in the sector, and promote sustainable growth,” Abdumalik Mirakhmedov, the co-founder and president of GDA, wrote in a recent analysis.

GDA的聯合創始人兼總裁Abdumalik Mirakhmedov在最近的分析中寫道：“ [這一轉變]對於比特幣開採至關重要，因為明確，一致的法規可以支持創新，吸引對該行業的投資並促進可持續增長。”

“By creating a framework that balances accountability with opportunity, the U.S. can solidify its position as a global leader and ensure that both the Bitcoin mining and energy sectors thrive.”

“通過創建一個平衡問責制與機會的框架，美國可以鞏固其作為全球領導者的地位，並確保比特幣採礦和能源部門蓬勃發展。”

During this regulatory renaissance, Bitcoin has remained central to the discussion because it’s the foundation of the crypto ecosystem. But as the only major asset that utilizes proof-of-work, Bitcoin’s mining infrastructure is what keeps the whole industry grounded.

在這種監管文藝復興時期，比特幣仍然是討論的核心，因為它是加密生態系統的基礎。但是，作為利用工作證明的唯一主要資產，比特幣的採礦基礎設施使整個行業都紮根。

Supporting miners with regulatory clarity is essential for the long-term viability of the space.

具有監管清晰度的礦工對空間的長期生存能力至關重要。

Historically, miners have operated under an unclear mix of state and federal regulations, but Washington is now taking a more deliberate approach and pivoting toward more structured oversight and collaboration.

從歷史上看，礦工已經根據州和聯邦法規的不清楚，但華盛頓現在採取了更加故意的方法，並朝著更具結構化的監督和協作旋轉。

A bill modeled around the Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act (FIT21) is already in the works, aiming to end regulatory uncertainty and clearly define the roles of the SEC and CFTC.

一項圍繞21世紀法案（FIT21）的金融創新和技術建立的法案已經在進行中，旨在結束監管不確定性並清楚地定義了SEC和CFTC的作用。

By replacing reactive regulation with a structured framework, FIT21 (or a future, updated version) has the potential to provide much-needed stability and will help the industry grow with confidence.

通過用結構化的框架替換反應性調節，FIT21（或將來的更新版本）有可能提供急需的穩定性，並將幫助行業充滿信心。

This bill could increase liquidity in crypto markets, encourage institutional investment, and reinforce Bitcoin’s role as the reserve asset of the digital economy.

該法案可能會增加加密市場的流動性，鼓勵機構投資，並加強比特幣作為數字經濟的儲備資產的作用。

However, it’s crucial that lawmakers differentiate Bitcoin from other digital assets—many of which lack its resilience and long-term viability. Thoughtful regulation should prioritize the foundational importance of Bitcoin and ensure that mining operations are given the clarity and incentives needed to continue strengthening the network.

但是，至關重要的是，立法者將比特幣與其他數字資產區分開來是至關重要的，其中許多資產缺乏彈性和長期可行性。周到的法規應優先考慮比特幣的基本重要性，並確保採礦業務得到繼續加強網絡所需的清晰度和激勵措施。

Similar to past emerging industries like ridesharing, states are leading the charge by example. While federal policies are still being developed, many individual states have already embraced Bitcoin mining as a driver of energy innovation and economic development.

與過去的新興行業（如乘車共享）類似，各州正在以身作則。儘管仍在製定聯邦政策，但許多個別國家已經將比特幣採礦作為能源創新和經濟發展的驅動力。

Fifteen U.S. states, including Texas, Alabama, Arizona, and Florida, have introduced legislative proposals to create Bitcoin strategic reserves, recognizing its long-term potential as a financial asset.

包括德克薩斯州，阿拉巴馬州，亞利桑那州和佛羅里達州在內的15個州提出了立法提案，以創建比特幣戰略儲備，並承認其長期作為金融資產的潛力。

Recognizing Bitcoin as a legitimate reserve asset alongside gold and other state-held reserves would be a significant moment for institutional adoption.

將比特幣視為合法的儲備資產以及黃金和其他國家持有的儲量以及機構採用的重要時刻。

Public-private partnerships are also playing a crucial role at the state level. In Texas, Bitcoin miners are working with the Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT) to stabilize the power grid, adjusting their energy consumption based on supply and demand.

公私合作夥伴關係在州一級也發揮了至關重要的作用。在德克薩斯州，比特幣礦工正在與德克薩斯州電力可靠性委員會（ERCOT）合作，以穩定電網，並根據供需調整其能源消耗。

Collaborations like this show how mining can be an asset to the energy sector and contribute to energy resilience nationwide.

這樣的合作表明，採礦如何成為能源部門的資產，並在全國范圍內為能源彈性做出貢獻。

In Arkansas, local governments are prohibited from treating Bitcoin miners differently from traditional data centers. Montana passed a similar bill to protect miners from government interference and explicitly said that the industry “provides positive economic value” to local communities.

在阿肯色州，禁止地方政府對待比特幣礦工的處理方式不同於傳統數據中心。蒙大拿州通過了一項類似的法案，以保護礦工免受政府乾預的侵害，並明確表示該行業“為當地社區提供了積極的經濟價值”。

These efforts reflect a growing recognition of Bitcoin mining’s role in economic growth, encouraging further investment and long-term development.

這些努力反映了對比特幣礦業在經濟增長中的作用的認識，鼓勵了進一步的投資和長期發展。

The economic benefits of Bitcoin mining are tangible in communities across the country. Thanks to mining operations, rural towns that have struggled with job creation are experiencing new investment and infrastructure development.

在全國各地的社區中，比特幣採礦的經濟利益是有形的。得益於採礦業務，與創造就業機會的農村城鎮正在經歷新的投資和基礎設施發展。

With the right regulatory approach, this economic revitalization can continue, ensuring that mining remains a net positive for local communities while maintaining a responsible approach to energy use.

通過正確的監管方法，這種經濟振興可以繼續，確保採礦仍然是當地社區的淨淨值，同時保持負責任的能源使用方法。

The next few years will define the future of Bitcoin in the U.S.

接下來的幾年將定義美國比特幣的未來

With a strong energy infrastructure, increasing regulatory clarity, and a commitment to sustainable growth, America has a generational opportunity to lead. Lawmakers now have the opportunity to craft policies that foster innovation rather than stifle it.

通過強大的能源基礎設施，增加的監管清晰度以及對可持續增長的承諾，美國有一個世代相傳的機會可以領導。立法者現在有機會制定促進創新而不是扼殺牠的政策。

By prioritizing Bitcoin’s foundational role and ensuring mining flourishes, the U.S. will secure its place at the forefront of the global crypto economy.

通過優先考慮比特幣的基本角色並確保採礦蓬勃發展，美國將確保其位置在全球加密經濟的最前沿。