阿肯色州立法者正在考慮立法限制加密貨幣挖礦

阿肯色州立法者發起了兩項旨在規範該州加密貨幣挖礦的法案。目前正在審議的這些法案解決了對噪音污染、採礦作業的潛在外資所有權以及伺服器冷卻用水對環境影響的擔憂。這些法規旨在限制噪音水平，限制某些國家的個人所有權，並要求採礦設施採取隔音措施。這些措施符合美國和其他國家對加密貨幣挖礦的能源密集性質及其對當地社區的潛在影響日益增長的擔憂。

Arkansas Legislators Consider Bills Restricting Cryptocurrency Mining

阿肯色州立法者考慮限制加密貨幣開採的法案

Little Rock, Arkansas, April 17, 2024 - The Arkansas State House has opened the door to two bills that, if passed, would significantly impact the cryptocurrency mining industry within the state. The bills aim to address concerns raised by residents regarding noise pollution, foreign ownership, and the potential hazards posed by mining operations to residential communities.

阿肯色州小石城，2024 年 4 月 17 日 - 阿肯色州議會大廈已為兩項法案敞開大門，如果通過，將對該州的加密貨幣採礦業產生重大影響。這些法案旨在解決居民對噪音污染、外資所有權以及採礦作業對住宅社區造成的潛在危害的擔憂。

Bills Overriding Previous Legislation

法案推翻先前的立法

Both bills seek to overturn sections of Act 851 of 2023, which currently restricts local governments from enacting noise ordinances specifically针对加密矿工。此外，该账单还制定了一系列新规定，其中包括将阿肯色州加密挖矿活动的激增定义为“紧急情况”。

Both bills seek to overturn sections of Act 851 of 2023, which currently restricts local governments from enacting noise ordinances specifically針對加密礦工。此外，該帳單還制定了一系列新規定，其中包括將阿肯色州加密挖礦活動的激增定義為「緊急情況」。

Noise Mitigation and Foreign Ownership Restrictions

噪音緩解和外資所有權限制

One of the proposed bills focuses on enforcing noise limits on crypto mining operations. It also restricts foreign entities on the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) list from owning or operating crypto mines in Arkansas. Additionally, the bill mandates the implementation of soundproofing measures at mining facilities and prohibits the use of water for server cooling.

其中一項擬議法案的重點是對加密貨幣採礦作業實施噪音限制。它還限制國際武器貿易條例（ITAR）名單上的外國實體在阿肯色州擁有或經營加密礦場。此外，該法案還要求在採礦設施中實施隔音措施，並禁止使用水來冷卻伺服器。

Concerns Fueling Regulatory Push

擔憂加劇監管推動

Crypto miners have flocked to Arkansas in recent years, attracted by the state's low electricity rates and abundant natural resources. However, this influx has raised concerns among residents and lawmakers. Mining operations involve the use of specialized computers that generate substantial heat and require energy-intensive cooling mechanisms, typically involving circulating water or noisy fans.

近年來，受該州低電價和豐富自然資源的吸引，加密貨幣礦工紛紛湧入阿肯色州。然而，這種湧入引起了居民和立法者的擔憂。採礦作業涉及使用專門的計算機，這些計算機會產生大量熱量，並且需要能源密集型冷卻機制，通常涉及循環水或嘈雜的風扇。

Environmental and Regulatory Considerations

環境和監管考慮因素

The concerns about crypto mining extend beyond noise pollution. Other states and countries have expressed similar apprehensions about the environmental impact of mining activities. For instance, Paraguay is considering a temporary ban on mining due to concerns about illegal miners affecting electricity distribution.

對加密貨幣挖礦的擔憂不僅限於噪音污染。其他州和國家也對採礦活動對環境的影響表達了類似的擔憂。例如，由於擔心非法採礦者影響電力分配，巴拉圭正在考慮暫時禁止採礦。

Political Implications

政治影響

The proposed bills come amid heightened political scrutiny of the cryptocurrency industry and ahead of major elections in the United States. Some analysts believe that crypto users could influence the upcoming elections, with some voters expressing bias toward candidates with pro-cryptocurrency views.

擬議的法案是在加密貨幣行業受到更嚴格的政治審查以及美國重大選舉之前提出的。一些分析師認為，加密貨幣用戶可能會影響即將到來的選舉，一些選民表達了對支持加密貨幣觀點的候選人的偏見。

Legal Disclaimer

法律免責聲明

It is important to note that this article is not intended as financial advice. Any information provided is solely for educational, entertainment, and informational purposes. Readers should not rely on this information as the sole basis for making investment decisions and should always conduct their own thorough research before engaging in any investments. Cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, are highly volatile and carry inherent risks.

值得注意的是，本文無意作為財務建議。提供的任何資訊僅用於教育、娛樂和資訊目的。讀者不應依賴這些資訊作為做出投資決策的唯一依據，並且在進行任何投資之前應始終進行徹底的研究。包括比特幣在內的加密貨幣具有高度波動性並具有固有風險。