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How to set up 'Auto-Deleverage' (ADL) awareness on OKX? (Futures risk)
OKX’s Auto-Deleverage (ADL) forcibly closes high-leverage, high-gain positions when liquidations deplete the insurance fund—ranked deterministically, with no notice or appeal.
Mar 04, 2026 at 02:00 am
Understanding Auto-Deleverage Mechanics
1. Auto-Deleverage (ADL) is a risk control mechanism activated when a trader’s position is liquidated and the insurance fund is insufficient to cover the loss.
2. OKX initiates ADL to close positions of profitable counterparties in descending order of leverage and unrealized PnL.
3. The system prioritizes traders with higher leverage, larger unrealized gains, and lower margin ratios for forced closure.
4. ADL does not target random accounts—it follows a deterministic ranking algorithm published in OKX’s official documentation.
5. Traders whose positions are subject to ADL receive no advance notice; execution occurs instantly upon trigger conditions being met.
Monitoring Real-Time ADL Exposure
1. OKX provides an ADL indicator visible on the Futures trading interface—located beneath the position panel as a color-coded bar labeled “ADL Risk Level”.
2. Green indicates low exposure, yellow signals moderate risk, and red reflects high likelihood of potential ADL involvement under market stress.
3. Users can access historical ADL events via the “Risk Dashboard” under the “Assets” section, where timestamps, affected contracts, and executed ranks are logged.
4. The ADL Rank column appears in the “Positions” tab when viewing open futures contracts—displaying numeric rank relative to all active counterparties.
5. A rank of “1” means the position is top-priority for ADL if triggered; ranks increase downward as priority decreases.
Adjusting Position Parameters to Reduce ADL Vulnerability
1. Lowering leverage directly improves ADL ranking—positions with 5x leverage consistently rank below those using 20x or more on identical contract types.
2. Reducing position size while maintaining the same entry price lowers absolute unrealized PnL, decreasing incentive for selection during ADL.
3. Using cross-margin mode instead of isolated margin may shift ADL eligibility depending on overall account equity distribution across contracts.
4. Closing partial positions ahead of high-volatility events—such as major economic releases or Bitcoin ETF decision dates—reduces exposure window.
5. Avoiding highly skewed long/short imbalances in multi-contract portfolios minimizes concentration risk flagged by OKX’s ADL scoring logic.
Interpreting ADL Notifications and Logs
1. When ADL executes, OKX sends an in-app alert titled “Position Closed by Auto-Deleverage”, including timestamp, contract symbol, and closed quantity.
2. Email and push notifications are dispatched only if the user has enabled “Risk Event Alerts” in Notification Settings.
3. The “Order History” tab marks ADL-closed orders with a distinct icon—a crossed shield—and labels them as “ADL Forced Close”.
4. Settlement details appear in the “Futures Account Statement”, showing zero fill price, no taker fee deduction, and source marked as “ADL Engine”.
5. No appeal or reversal process exists post-execution; ADL closures are final and non-negotiable per OKX Terms of Service.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Does holding USDT-margined and COIN-margined contracts simultaneously affect ADL ranking?Yes. OKX calculates ADL rank independently per margin type. A high-leverage USDT-margined BTCUSDT position does not influence ranking for a COIN-margined ETHUSD position.
Q: Can I view my current ADL rank before opening a new position?Yes. After placing a limit or market order but before confirmation, the preview panel displays projected ADL Rank based on current market state and your account parameters.
Q: Are hedged positions exempt from ADL?No. Both long and short legs of a hedge are evaluated separately. If either leg ranks highly under ADL criteria, it may be closed independently.
Q: Does using stop-market orders impact ADL susceptibility?No. Stop orders do not alter ADL ranking. However, if triggered and resulting in a large unrealized gain, the newly opened position may inherit a worse ADL rank immediately.
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