Cryptocurrency Encyclopedia

Block Header: The header contains vital information such as the block's version, timestamp, and references to the previous and subsequent blocks. It acts as a metadata summary, encapsulating the block's identity and position within the blockchain.
Transaction List: This section houses an ordered collection of transactions processed within a specific time frame. Each transaction encapsulates details such as sender and recipient addresses, amount transferred, and any additional relevant data.
Nonce: A nonce is a random or semi-random number that serves as a puzzle piece. Miners must solve a complex cryptographic problem to find a valid nonce, a process known as mining. This ensures the security of the blockchain against malicious actors.
Hash: Each block is assigned a unique hash, a cryptographic fingerprint. The hash is recalculated whenever a change is made to the block, and any discrepancies between the stored and recalculated hashes indicate a tampering attempt.

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