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加密货币新闻

维塔利克·布特林(Vitalik Buterin)不断地推动以太坊的界限。他的目标是:使这层1区块链更快

2025/05/23 13:05

Vitalik Buterin并不是对仅展示他雄心勃勃的2025年雄心勃勃的项目而消失的类型

维塔利克·布特林(Vitalik Buterin)不断地推动以太坊的界限。他的目标是:使这层1区块链更快

In the rapidly evolving landscape of blockchain technology, few figures command as much attention and respect as Vitalik Buterin, the co-founder of Ethereum. Buterin’s unwavering commitment to pushing the boundaries of Web3 has been instrumental in shaping the future of decentralized finance (DeFi), non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and the broader crypto ecosystem.

在区块链技术的快速发展的景观中,很少有人物像以太坊的联合创始人维塔利克·布特林那样受到关注和尊重。 Buterin坚定不移地推动Web3界限的承诺在塑造了分散的金融(DEFI),无牙代币(NFTS)和更广泛的加密生态系统方面发挥了作用。

Buterin’s latest musings offer a glimpse into his ongoing pursuit of a faster, more efficient, and fundamentally sustainable Layer 1 blockchain. He envisions a network capable of handling extreme loads without any loss of security or decentralization—an endeavor that began with the introduction of PoS and is now being advanced through proposals like EIP-4444.

Buterin的最新想法可以瞥见他对更快,更高效且从根本上可持续的第1层区块链持续的追求。他设想了一个能够处理极端负荷而不会损失安全或权力下放的网络,这是从引入POS开始的努力,现在通过EIP-4444等提案进行提出。

This project is part of a broader ambition: to build a blockchain capable of supporting a thriving digital economy while maintaining its open and decentralized spirit. Buterin wants an Ethereum ready to explode, but on solid foundations.

该项目是一个更广泛的野心的一部分:建立一个能够支持蓬勃发展的数字经济的区块链,同时保持其开放和分散的精神。 Buterin希望以太坊准备爆炸,但在坚实的基础上。

The Sine Qua Non Conditions According to Vitalik Buterin for a Sustainable Layer 1

根据Vitalik Buterin的可持续层1

Vitalik Buterin is not the type to be content with just presenting his ambitious projects for 2025 and then disappearing: he insists, applies pressure, and shares. For him, a solid Ethereum L1 must meet four major conditions.

维塔利克·布特林(Vitalik Buterin)并不是对仅展示他雄心勃勃的2025年雄心勃勃的项目,然后消失的类型:他坚持,施加压力和股份。对他来说,坚实的以太坊L1必须符合四个主要条件。

First, the network’s performance should be measured in both normal and extreme situations. According to him:

首先,应在正常情况和极端情况下测量网络的性能。据他说:

Before real-time proofing is deemed production ready, strict cryptographic guarantees are required.

在将实时验证视为准备就绪之前,需要严格的加密保证。

This requirement is based on the experience of Succinct, which recently achieved a major breakthrough by performing a ZK proof in less than 12 seconds. But this feat still consumes too much energy: nearly 100 kW, while Buterin dreams of a network that could be validated at home with only 10 kW.

这项要求基于简洁的经验,该简洁经验最近通过在不到12秒的时间内进行ZK来实现了重大突破。但是,这一壮举仍然消耗太多的精力:将近100千瓦,而布特林梦则梦想着一个只能用10 kW来验证的网络。

Finally, he insists on the need to increase the gas limit, hoping for a multiplication by 10, or even 100. Buterin writes: “We want 10-100x the L1 gas limit.”

最后,他坚持需要增加气体限制,希望将乘法增加10,甚至100。Buterin写道:“我们想要10-100x L1气体限制。”

The ambition is clear: to make Ethereum a network that is scalable, green, and accessible.

雄心很清楚:使以太坊成为可扩展,绿色和可访问的网络。

Ethereum Copies Bitcoin: Simplicity and Sovereignty at the Heart of the Vision

以太坊复制比特币:视觉核心的简单性和主权

Buterin does not hide his admiration for Bitcoin. He highlights that its structure is “so simple a high schooler can understand it.” This simplicity is a source of robustness and transparency. In contrast, Ethereum still suffers from a complexity that hinders adoption. To address this, Buterin proposes aligning Ethereum with this philosophy.

Buterin并没有隐藏他对比特币的钦佩。他强调说,它的结构是“如此简单的高中生可以理解”。这种简单是鲁棒性和透明度的来源。相比之下,以太坊仍然遭受了阻碍采用的复杂性。为了解决这个问题,Buterin提出使以太坊与这种哲学结盟。

This approach is coupled with a quest for individual sovereignty. He explains that local nodes are essential for trustless and censorship-resistant access to the blockchain. The so-called “stateless” nodes, which store only part of the data, represent a key evolution.

这种方法与寻求个人主权的追求相结合。他解释说,本地节点对于对区块链的无信任和审查访问访问至关重要。所谓的“无状态”节点仅存储数据的一部分,代表了关键的演变。

Buterin explains that these partially stateless nodes “offer direct local access to relevant data while ensuring maximum privacy.” This approach is designed to guarantee that each user remains master of their interactions with Ethereum, safe from any centralization.

Buterin解释说,这些部分无状态的节点“在确保最大隐私的同时,可以直接访问相关数据的本地访问”。这种方法旨在确保每个用户仍然是他们与以太坊的互动的主人,并免受任何集中化。

Sovereignty and Decentralization: Pillars of a Resilient Ethereum

主权和权力下放:弹性以太坊的支柱

Buterin continuously reminds us that decentralization is the cornerstone of Ethereum. According to him, scaling the network should not come at the expense of this decentralization. That’s why he proposes solutions to lighten the nodes’ burden, such as EIP-4444 which limits the storage of historical data to 36 days. This measure aims to facilitate the maintenance of personal nodes.

布特林不断提醒我们,权力下放是以太坊的基石。据他说,扩展网络不应以这种权力下放为代价。这就是为什么他提出了减轻节点负担的解决方案的原因,例如EIP-4444,将历史数据的存储限制在36天中。该措施旨在促进维持个人节点。

Buterin also specifies:

Buterin还指定:

Outsourced ZK solutions will remain costly, and do not protect against RPC censorship.

外包ZK解决方案将保持昂贵,并且不能防止RPC审查制度。

These remarks highlight the threat posed by the concentration of access providers. He wants Ethereum to remain a network where anyone can validate, read, and write freely. These technical innovations are part of a humanistic and pragmatic vision. They combine performance and respect for digital freedoms.

这些言论突出了访问提供商的集中度所带来的威胁。他希望以太坊保持一个网络,任何人都可以自由验证,阅读和写作。这些技术创新是人文和务实愿景的一部分。他们结合了对数字自由的绩效和尊重。

Here are some key figures to understand this vision:

以下是了解这一愿景的一些关键人物:

* 36 days: the maximum time for which full nodes will need to store data, thanks to EIP-4444.

* 36天:借助EIP-4444,完整节点需要存储数据的最大时间。

* 10-12 seconds: the time achieved by Succinct to perform a ZK proof.

* 10-12秒:简洁实现的时间进行ZK证明。

* 10 kW: the energy consumption targeted for validating the network at home.

* 10千瓦:用于验证在家中网络的目标的能源消耗。

With a man like Vitalik Buterin, so determined and hardworking, Ethereum doesn’t rest. Proposals follow one after another and updates are constant. On the price side, Ethereum’s crypto follows in bitcoin’s footsteps. Some analysts put forward three solid reasons to believe ETH could reach $5,000 this year: increased adoption, major technical improvements, and a favorable market dynamic. This trajectory illustrates the rise of an ever more robust and ambitious network.

有了像Vitalik Buterin这样坚定而努力工作的人,以太坊不会休息。提案接一个地遵循,更新是恒定的。在价格方面,以太坊的加密货币遵循比特币的脚步。一些分析师提出了三个可靠的理由相信ETH今年可以达到5,000美元:采用率提高,主要技术改进和有利的市场动态。这一轨迹说明了一个更强大和雄心勃勃的网络的兴起。

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