揭开超级链的面纱：Optimism Labs 提出互操作层以统一其多链生态系统和更广泛的以太坊生态系统

随着以太坊 Layer 2 解决方案的激增，出现了碎片化问题，阻碍了用户的体验以及链和应用程序的增长潜力。

As Ethereum Layer 2 solutions continue to gain traction, a problem of fragmentation has emerged, hindering the user experience and limiting the growth potential of chains and applications. To address this challenge, several Ethereum scaling technology providers have proposed solutions to abstract away the complexities and hurdles that come with a multichain ecosystem and create a unified and seamless experience.

随着以太坊第 2 层解决方案不断受到关注，碎片化问题已经出现，阻碍了用户体验并限制了链和应用程序的增长潜力。为了应对这一挑战，一些以太坊扩展技术提供商提出了解决方案，以消除多链生态系统带来的复杂性和障碍，并创建统一和无缝的体验。

The latest to join the effort is Optimism Labs, the developers of the popular Ethereum Layer 2 OP Mainnet and the Ethereum Layer 2 building toolkit OP Stack. The team recently explained how it plans to create a unified experience for its multichain ecosystem, dubbed the Superchain, and the broader Ethereum ecosystem to incentivize exponential growth and innovation across the ecosystem.

最新加入这一努力的是 Optimism Labs，它是流行的以太坊 Layer 2 OP 主网和以太坊 Layer 2 构建工具包 OP Stack 的开发商。该团队最近解释了计划如何为其多链生态系统（称为超级链）和更广泛的以太坊生态系统创建统一的体验，以激励整个生态系统的指数增长和创新。

Optimism Talks Native Interoperability and Open Source Standards

乐观谈论本机互操作性和开源标准

Optimism Labs wants users to experience the Superchain and broader Ethereum ecosystem like a single blockchain where they can seamlessly jump from one application to another and execute transactions without worrying about the blockchain they are on. The team disclosed this desire in a blog post on Monday, August 12, revealing a plan to make the vision a reality. According to the blog post, to achieve this unified vision, Optimism will introduce native interoperability to the OP Stack.

Optimism Labs 希望用户体验超级链和更广泛的以太坊生态系统，就像单个区块链一样，他们可以无缝地从一个应用程序跳转到另一个应用程序并执行交易，而无需担心他们所在的区块链。该团队在 8 月 12 日星期一的博客文章中透露了这一愿望，并透露了实现这一愿景的计划。根据博客文章，为了实现这一统一愿景，Optimism 将为 OP 堆栈引入本机互操作性。

To introduce native interoperability, Optimism Labs outlined plans for “a secure communication layer.” This interoperability layer will consist of a message passing protocol for interchain communication, a Superchain token standard called the SuperchainERC20 standard that builds on the ERC20 standard to allow asset fungibility between OP Stack chains, a shared proof system for security, and an interoperable chain set, which the team explained comprises chains configured to read data from other chains.

为了引入本机互操作性，Optimism Labs 概述了“安全通信层”的计划。该互操作性层将包括用于链间通信的消息传递协议、称为 SuperchainERC20 标准的超级链代币标准（该标准基于 ERC20 标准以允许 OP Stack 链之间的资产可互换性）、用于安全性的共享证明系统以及可互操作的链集，该团队解释说，其中包括配置为从其他链读取数据的链。

Extending beyond the Superchain to the broader Ethereum ecosystem, Optimism Labs noted that it would offer users more seamless asset transfers with other ecosystems by integrating open-source standards like the Uniswap and Access Protocol proposed cross-chain trade execution standard ERC-7683.

Optimism Labs 指出，将超级链扩展到更广泛的以太坊生态系统，通过集成 Uniswap 和 Access Protocol 提出的跨链交易执行标准 ERC-7683 等开源标准，它将为用户提供与其他生态系统更加无缝的资产转移。

When Mainnet Launch of Optimism’s Native Interoperability Layer?

Optimism 的本机互操作层主网何时启动？

Optimism Labs expects the proposed interoperability layer to go live on the mainnet by 2025. However, before reaching the mainnet, the team has outlined a near devnet launch and testnet launch to allow for extensive protocol testing.

Optimism Labs 预计拟议的互操作层将于 2025 年在主网上上线。然而，在到达主网之前，该团队已经概述了近开发网启动和测试网启动，以允许进行广泛的协议测试。

The team also noted that it planned to leverage modular smart contract systems and ZK proofs in the future.

该团队还指出，计划在未来利用模块化智能合约系统和 ZK 证明。

The unveiling of Optimism’s interoperability plans follows Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin suggesting that interoperability concerns would soon be a thing of the past, asserting that several efforts were being made to address the issue.

在 Optimism 互操作性计划公布之前，以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 表示，互操作性问题很快就会成为过去，并声称正在采取多项措施来解决这个问题。

Popular Optimistic rollups include Coinbase’s Base, Worldcoin’s Worldchain, and Zora.

流行的 Optimistic rollups 包括 Coinbase 的 Base、Worldcoin 的 Worldchain 和 Zora。