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在 SEC 针对 Tron 创始人孙宇晨及其附属公司提起的诉讼中,被告因涉嫌缺乏监管指导和管辖权而提出驳回动议。该动议批评美国证券交易委员会试图将监管范围扩大到主要是外国产品,并声称美国证券交易委员会未能提供明确的指导或在美国与所谓的未注册证券发行之间建立适当的联系。
In a significant development, the founder of Tron (TRX), Justin Sun, along with the Tron Foundation and other defendants, have filed a motion to dismiss a lawsuit brought against them by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The motion, submitted on March 28th, 2023, alleges that the SEC lacks jurisdiction and has provided insufficient regulatory guidance.
一个重大进展是,波场 (TRX) 创始人孙宇晨与波场基金会和其他被告一起提出动议,驳回美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 对他们提起的诉讼。该动议于 2023 年 3 月 28 日提交,声称 SEC 缺乏管辖权,并且提供的监管指导不足。
The SEC initiated legal proceedings against the defendants a year ago, alleging that they had offered unregistered securities by issuing Tron (TRX) and BitTorrent (BTT) tokens. This action marked a significant step in the SEC's efforts to regulate the cryptocurrency industry.
一年前,SEC 对被告提起法律诉讼,指控他们通过发行 Tron (TRX) 和 BitTorrent (BTT) 代币来提供未经注册的证券。这一行动标志着 SEC 监管加密货币行业的努力迈出了重要一步。
In the motion, the defendants present a multifaceted defense, raising a number of objections to the SEC's claims and the regulatory approach it has taken.
在动议中,被告提出了多方面的辩护,对 SEC 的主张及其所采取的监管方法提出了多项反对意见。
Alleged Lack of Jurisdiction:
涉嫌缺乏管辖权:
The defendants argue that the SEC lacks jurisdiction over their actions. They contend that the SEC has failed to demonstrate that it has personal jurisdiction over foreign defendants and that the products in question have a sufficient nexus to the United States.
被告辩称,美国证券交易委员会对其行为缺乏管辖权。他们认为,美国证券交易委员会未能证明其对外国被告拥有属人管辖权,并且相关产品与美国有足够的联系。
The motion asserts that the SEC has attempted to assert jurisdiction by characterizing ordinary global secondary market trading, contests, giveaways, and airdrops as unregistered and improper U.S. securities offerings. However, the defendants argue that these activities do not meet the legal requirements for securities offerings under U.S. law.
该动议称,美国证券交易委员会试图通过将普通的全球二级市场交易、竞赛、赠品和空投定性为未经注册和不当的美国证券发行来主张管辖权。然而,被告辩称,这些活动不符合美国法律对证券发行的法律要求。
Lack of Regulatory Clarity:
监管不明确:
The defendants also assert that the SEC has not provided sufficient regulatory guidance regarding the classification and regulation of digital assets. They argue that the SEC's guidelines issued prior to the launch of TRX addressed activities that are distinct from the token functions at issue in this lawsuit.
被告还声称,美国证券交易委员会没有就数字资产的分类和监管提供足够的监管指导。他们认为,SEC 在 TRX 推出之前发布的指导方针所涉及的活动与本次诉讼中涉及的代币功能不同。
Furthermore, the defendants contend that the SEC has relied on generalizations and conclusions to support its claims, rather than providing specific factual allegations. They argue that the SEC has not established the role of each individual defendant in each of its claims and has instead labeled all defendants collectively as "the Sun Defendants."
此外,被告辩称,美国证券交易委员会依靠概括和结论来支持其主张,而不是提供具体的事实指控。他们认为,SEC 并未确定每个被告在每项索赔中的角色,而是将所有被告统称为“Sun 被告”。
Violation of Due Process Rights:
违反正当程序权利:
The defendants also argue that the SEC's complaint fails to provide fair notice of the claims being asserted against them. They allege that the SEC has not provided sufficient information to enable them to adequately prepare a defense.
被告还辩称,美国证券交易委员会的申诉未能公平地告知针对他们提出的索赔。他们声称美国证券交易委员会没有提供足够的信息使他们能够充分准备辩护。
In light of these alleged deficiencies, the defendants argue that the SEC's complaint is subject to dismissal. They assert that the SEC has not met its burden of proof and that the court should dismiss the case in its entirety.
鉴于这些所谓的缺陷,被告辩称 SEC 的投诉应被驳回。他们声称 SEC 没有履行其举证责任,法院应完全驳回此案。
The SEC has yet to respond to the motion to dismiss. The outcome of this case will have significant implications for the regulation of digital assets and the role of the SEC in this emerging industry.
美国证券交易委员会尚未对驳回动议做出回应。此案的结果将对数字资产的监管以及 SEC 在这一新兴行业中的作用产生重大影响。
Related Developments:
相关进展:
In a related development, Edward Snowden has warned that the SEC is likely to suffer a major defeat in its lawsuit against Coinbase. Snowden's comments highlight the challenges that regulators face in applying traditional securities laws to the rapidly evolving cryptocurrency market.
与此相关的是,Edward Snowden 警告称,SEC 在针对 Coinbase 的诉讼中可能会遭遇重大失败。斯诺登的言论凸显了监管机构在将传统证券法应用于快速发展的加密货币市场时面临的挑战。
As of the time of writing, Tron (TRX) is trading at $0.121 on the hourly chart. The cryptocurrency market remains volatile, and it is uncertain how the outcome of the SEC's lawsuit will impact the value of Tron and other digital assets.
截至撰写本文时,Tron (TRX) 的小时图交易价格为 0.121 美元。加密货币市场仍然波动,SEC 诉讼的结果将如何影响 Tron 和其他数字资产的价值尚不确定。
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