用RISC-V指令集架构替换以太坊虚拟机（EVM）合同语言

Ethereum联合创始人Vitalik Buterin提出了用RISC-V指令集体系结构代替当前的以太坊虚拟机（EVM）合同语言，以提高以太坊网络的执行层的速度和效率。

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has proposed replacing the current Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) contract language with the RISC-V instruction set architecture to improve the speed and efficiency of the Ethereum network's execution layer.

Ethereum联合创始人Vitalik Buterin提出了用RISC-V指令集体系结构代替当前的以太坊虚拟机（EVM）合同语言，以提高以太坊网络的执行层的速度和效率。

In a blog post on April 19, Buterin proposed several long-term bottlenecks for scaling the Ethereum network including, stable data availability sampling, ensuring block production remains competitive, and zero-knowledge EVM proving.

Buterin在4月19日的博客文章中提出了几个长期瓶颈，以扩展以太坊网络，包括稳定的数据可用性抽样，确保块生产保持竞争力和零知识EVM证明。

The Ethereum co-founder argued that the RISC-V architecture would be ideal for keeping block production markets competitive and improve the efficiency of zero knowledge functions for the execution layer. Buterin wrote:

以太坊联合创始人认为，RISC-V架构将是保持障碍生产市场竞争力并提高执行层零知识功能效率的理想选择。布特林写道：

"The markets for block space and for efficient zkp prover time are both closely linked to the overall performance of the execution layer. If the execution layer gets faster, it can process more transactions, leading to higher demand for block space and pushing up block prices. But if the execution layer gets faster, it can also perform more zkp computations within the same time period, leading to lower zkp prover time prices."

“块空间的市场和有效的ZKP供摊贩时间都与执行层的整体性能紧密相关。如果执行层变得更快，它可以处理更多的交易，从而导致对块空间的需求更高并提高块价格。但是，如果执行层变得更快，则可以在同一时间段中执行更多的ZKP计算，从而在同一时间内执行更低的ZKP ZKP PRICE，以降低ZKP PRICE，降低了ZKP Prover的价格。”

The proposal highlights the Ethereum network's struggle to improve throughput and remain competitive with next-generation monolithic blockchains such as Solana and the Sui networks at a time when investors are losing confidence in the original smart contract blockchain.

该提案强调了以太坊网络在投资者失去对原始智能合同区块链的信心的时候，诸如Solana和Sui网络等下一代单片链（例如Solana和Sui网络）的努力保持了竞争。

Earlier this year, Buterin warned that Ethereum's layer-2 scaling solutions were leading the network down a "roadmap to hell" as they threatened to overwhelm the base chain and could ultimately destroy the Ethereum network.

今年早些时候，Buterin警告说，以太坊的第2层扩展解决方案正在引导网络沿着“地狱的路线图”下降，因为他们威胁要压倒基本链，并最终可能会破坏以太坊网络。

Buterin's comments came as the price of Ether dropped to 13-month lows of $1,200 amid a shortfall in investor expectations for the blockchain's scaling capabilities.

在投资者对区块链扩展功能的期望不足之后，Buterin的评论降至1,200美元的1,200美元的13个月低点。

At the beginning of 2023, investors were optimistic that Ethereum would complete its transition to a proof-of-stake consensus model and begin rolling out scaling solutions such as StarkNet and Optimism to lower transaction costs and improve throughput.

在2023年初，投资者对以太坊将完成其向验证证明共识模型的过渡感到乐观，并开始推出诸如starknet和乐观情绪以降低交易成本并改善吞吐量的扩展解决方案。

However, despite the successful launch of Ethereum's Shanghai upgrade in March 2023, which enabled the transition to a proof-of-stake consensus model and unlocked liquidity for early contributors, optimism surrounding Ethereum's scaling capabilities has waned.

然而，尽管以太坊在2023年3月成功推出了上海升级，这使得早期贡献者的过渡到了商品证明的共识模型和解锁流动性，但围绕以太坊缩放能力的乐观情绪逐渐消失。

After struggling to maintain an optimistic outlook on the future of the Ethereum network throughout 2023, investors have begun to turn their attention to next-generation blockchains that offer superior performance and lower transaction costs.

在整个2023年努力保持对以太坊网络未来的乐观前景之后，投资者开始将注意力转向下一代区块链，这些区块链提供了卓越的性能和较低的交易成本。

Optimistic outlooks for the future of the Ethereum network have dwindled as investors become increasingly pessimistic over the pace of innovation in the blockchain industry.

随着投资者对区块链行业的创新速度变得越来越悲观，对以太坊网络未来的乐观前景已经减少。