俄克拉荷马州通过突破性的数字资产框架拥抱区块链

俄克拉荷马州州长 Kevin Stitt 已签署一项法案，为区块链技术和虚拟资产奠定法律基础。该立法禁止国家政府限制数字资产用于购买或保管的用途。与其他方法相比，它还确保数字资产支付不会征收额外的税费。

Oklahoma Embraces Blockchain with Comprehensive Digital Asset Framework

俄克拉荷马州通过全面的数字资产框架拥抱区块链

In a bold move to advance the adoption and regulation of blockchain technology, Oklahoma Governor Kevin Stitt has signed into law a groundbreaking bill (House Bill 3594) that establishes a comprehensive legal framework for digital assets, including cryptocurrencies.

为了推进区块链技术的采用和监管，俄克拉荷马州州长 Kevin Stitt 签署了一项开创性法案（众议院法案 3594），为包括加密货币在内的数字资产建立了全面的法律框架。

Foundation for Digital Asset Protection

数字资产保护基金会

The new legislation serves as a robust cornerstone for the protection of individuals' and businesses' rights to digital assets. It prohibits state and local governments from instituting restrictions on their use for legal purchases or self-custody. Notably, digital assets employed as a medium of payment are exempted from any additional taxes or fees beyond those applicable to conventional payment methods.

新立法为保护个人和企业的数字资产权利奠定了坚实的基石。它禁止州和地方政府对其用于合法购买或自我保管的用途施加限制。值得注意的是，用作支付媒介的数字资产可免除除适用于传统支付方式之外的任何额外税费。

Legitimization of Home-Based and Industrial Asset Mining

家庭和工业资产挖矿的合法化

The bill recognizes the growing trend of digital asset mining as a legitimate commercial activity. It legitimizes home digital asset mining in residential zones, subject to local noise ordinances. Additionally, businesses operating digital asset mining facilities in industrial zones are granted leeway to function without specific noise limits beyond those already in effect.

该法案承认数字资产挖矿的增长趋势是合法的商业活动。它使住宅区的家庭数字资产挖矿合法化，但须遵守当地噪音条例。此外，在工业区运营数字资产挖矿设施的企业可以获得运作的余地，没有超出现有规定的特定噪音限制。

Data Center Parity for Miners

矿工的数据中心平价

In a significant development, the legislation declares digital asset miners to be data centers. This parity ensures that political subdivisions cannot impose requirements on digital asset mining companies that are not also applicable to data centers.

一项重大进展是，立法宣布数字资产矿工为数据中心。这种平等确保政治部门不能对数字资产挖矿公司提出不适用于数据中心的要求。

Liability Protection for Transaction Validation

交易验证的责任保护

The bill provides liability protection for individuals and businesses engaged in crypto mining or node operation. It stipulates that operating nodes on a blockchain protocol does not necessitate a money transmitter license under Oklahoma statutes. Similarly, digital asset mining, node operation, and blockchain staking are exempt from money transmitter licensing requirements.

该法案为从事加密货币挖矿或节点运营的个人和企业提供责任保护。它规定，根据俄克拉荷马州法规，区块链协议上的操作节点不需要货币转移许可证。同样，数字资产挖掘、节点运营和区块链质押也不受货币转移许可要求的约束。

Nondiscriminatory Electricity Rates

一视同仁的电价

Furthermore, the legislation prohibits discriminatory electricity rates targeting crypto-mining businesses. This safeguard ensures that miners have access to energy at rates comparable to other industries.

此外，该立法禁止针对加密货币挖矿业务的歧视性电价。这种保障措施确保矿工能够以与其他行业相当的价格获得能源。

Pioneer in Blockchain Regulation

区块链监管先驱

Oklahoma stands out as one of the first U.S. states to enact such comprehensive legislation related to cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology. The U.S. Congress has been actively discussing several bills covering these emerging areas, including measures aimed at establishing regulatory frameworks for stablecoins.

俄克拉荷马州是美国最早颁布与加密货币和区块链技术相关的全面立法的州之一。美国国会一直在积极讨论涵盖这些新兴领域的多项法案，包括旨在建立稳定币监管框架的措施。

Conclusion

结论

House Bill 3594 marks a significant milestone in the evolution of Oklahoma's digital economy and aligns it with the growing global embrace of blockchain technology and digital asset adoption. The legislation provides a solid foundation for the secure and responsible development of this burgeoning industry within the state.

众议院第 3594 号法案标志着俄克拉荷马州数字经济发展的一个重要里程碑，并使其与全球日益接受的区块链技术和数字资产采用保持一致。该立法为该州这一新兴行业的安全和负责任的发展奠定了坚实的基础。