什么是 NFT？为什么它们这么贵？值得自己拥有一台吗？

您可能听说过美国前总统支持比特币和其他加密货币。毫无疑问，您也听说过或读过唐纳德

Former US president endorsing Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. There’s no doubt also that you’ve heard or read that Donald Trump has a collection of digital trading cards.

美国前总统支持比特币和其他加密货币。毫无疑问，您也听说过或读到唐纳德·特朗普拥有一系列数字交易卡。

These cards depict him as a NASCAR driver, Mr. Superman, or an astronaut. These cards are referred to as “non-fungible tokens” or NFTs. They are a unique way of owning original digital images.

这些卡片将他描绘成 NASCAR 车手、超人先生或宇航员。这些卡被称为“不可替代的代币”或 NFT。它们是拥有原始数字图像的独特方式。

They have many uses online, including making payments at online casinos like Mr Bet, storing value, etc. In this detailed article, we take a look at what NFTs are. Why are they so expensive? Is it worth owning an NFT yourself?

它们在网上有很多用途，包括在 Mr Bet 等在线赌场进行支付、存储价值等。在这篇详细文章中，我们将了解什么是 NFT。为什么它们这么贵？值得自己拥有 NFT 吗？

What Is an NFT?

什么是 NFT？

NFT is an acronym for a non-fungible token. This is a certificate showing you own a digital good, which is recorded in a blockchain.

NFT 是不可替代代币的缩写。这是一个证书，表明您拥有记录在区块链中的数字商品。

Any virtual asset you can think of can be converted into an NFT: a ticket, song, photograph, title deed to your house, a passport, or anything you can imagine.

你能想到的任何虚拟资产都可以转换为 NFT：门票、歌曲、照片、你的房屋产权证、护照或任何你能想象到的东西。

Regardless of the number of NFTs online, no two can have similar features. In fact, the word “non-fungible” is a boujee way of saying ‘unique.’

无论在线 NFT 数量有多少，没有任何两个 NFT 可以具有相似的功能。事实上，“不可替代”这个词是“独特”的一种 boujee 表达方式。

What Is a Token?

什么是代币？

Tokens and NFTs are occasionally used interchangeably but are two different assets. Like gold and traditional currencies, tokens can be acquired, traded, and sold. However, unlike assets and traditional currencies, tokens don’t have any physical form.

代币和 NFT 有时可以互换使用，但它们是两种不同的资产。与黄金和传统货币一样，代币可以被获取、交易和出售。然而，与资产和传统货币不同，代币没有任何物理形式。

They are sometimes referred to as cryptocurrencies. So, basically, tokens are long strings of numbers owned by the wallet. The information is recorded in a public ledger referred to as a blockchain. Therefore, whenever you are trading NFTs or tokens, you are essentially moving numbers from one address to another.

它们有时被称为加密货币。因此，基本上，代币是钱包拥有的一长串数字。该信息记录在称为区块链的公共分类账中。因此，每当您交易 NFT 或代币时，您本质上都是将数字从一个地址转移到另一个地址。

Why Are NFTs Valuable?

为什么 NFT 有价值？

Why are NFTs so valuable? It all comes down to rarity, scarcity, and its connection with the Metaverse. These are all described below:

为什么 NFT 如此有价值？这一切都归结为稀有性、稀缺性及其与虚拟宇宙的联系。这些都描述如下：

Rarity

稀有度

The majority of NFTs are generated using a code that creates a set number of images. For instance, the Bored Ape Yacht Club has a collection of 10,000 NFTs. Each NFT has unique features, such as different hats, clothes, expressions, etc.

大多数 NFT 是使用创建一定数量图像的代码生成的。例如，Bored Ape Yacht Club 收藏了 10,000 个 NFT。每个NFT都有独特的特征，比如不同的帽子、衣服、表情等。

However, some features are rarer than others. For example, only 1% of the Bored Ape NFTs have a cowboy hat. This makes cowboy hat NFTs more valuable than those without a hat.

然而，有些功能比其他功能更罕见。例如，只有 1% 的 Bored Ape NFT 拥有牛仔帽。这使得牛仔帽 NFT 比没有帽子的 NFT 更有价值。

The rarity of an NFT is usually determined by a program. Some programs have a higher chance of generating rarer features than others.

NFT 的稀有度通常由程序决定。有些程序比其他程序更有可能生成稀有特征。

Scarcity

缺乏

The scarcity of an NFT is closely related to its rarity. The fewer NFTs that are available, the higher the demand, and the more valuable each NFT becomes. For instance, if there are only 100 NFTs in a collection, they will be more valuable than a collection of 10,000 NFTs.

NFT 的稀缺性与其稀有性密切相关。可用的 NFT 越少，需求就越高，每个 NFT 的价值就越高。例如，如果一个集合中只有 100 个 NFT，那么它们将比 10,000 个 NFT 的集合更有价值。

This is because the 100 NFTs will be rarer and harder to come by. As a result, people will be willing to pay more for them.

这是因为 100 个 NFT 将变得更加稀有和难以获得。结果，人们愿意为它们付出更多。

Metaverse

元宇宙

NFTs are also valuable because they can be used to represent digital assets in the Metaverse. The Metaverse is a virtual world where people can interact with each other and with digital objects.

NFT 也很有价值，因为它们可以用来代表元宇宙中的数字资产。元宇宙是一个虚拟世界，人们可以在其中相互交互以及与数字对象交互。

NFTs can be used to represent anything in the Metaverse, from land to buildings to avatars. This makes them an essential part of the Metaverse economy.

NFT 可用于代表元宇宙中的任何事物，从土地到建筑物再到化身。这使它们成为元宇宙经济的重要组成部分。