2024 年如何开采门罗币 (XMR)：综合指南

到 2024 年，加密货币挖矿仍将普遍存在，门罗币也不例外。市值为 3,183,596,825 美元，流通量为 18,446,687 XMR

With a market cap of $3,183,596,825, a circulation supply of 18,446,687 XMR, and a growth signal, Monero has become a top choice for traders and investors looking to earn passive income due to its decentralized peer-to-peer system and nature and privacy features, such as being untraceable.

门罗币的市值为 3,183,596,825 美元，流通量为 18,446,687 XMR，并具有增长信号，由于其去中心化的点对点系统以及自然和隐私功能，门罗币已成为寻求赚取被动收入的交易者和投资者的首选，比如无法追踪。

Not to mention that looking at it from a broader perspective, Monero showed great resilience to the competitive and volatile market, managing to even increase by 4800% from January 2017 to January 2018.

更不用说从更广泛的角度来看，门罗币在竞争激烈且波动的市场中表现出强大的韧性，从 2017 年 1 月到 2018 年 1 月甚至增长了 4800%。

So, if you want to join the Monero community and miners, read further. In the following chapters, we will discuss how to mine Monero solo or pool mining and what hardware and software you’ll need.

因此，如果您想加入门罗币社区和矿工，请进一步阅读。在接下来的章节中，我们将讨论如何进行门罗币单独挖矿或矿池挖矿，以及您需要哪些硬件和软件。

In addition, we’ll answer some of the most common questions, such as how to mine Monero on PC, how long it takes to mine 1 Monero, and others. You’ll also learn more about Monero and what experts are saying. So stay tuned and learn more!

此外，我们还将回答一些最常见的问题，例如如何在PC上挖掘门罗币，挖掘1个门罗币需要多长时间等。您还将了解有关门罗币和专家的更多信息。所以请继续关注并了解更多信息！

Mining Monero: What You Need to Know

挖掘门罗币：您需要了解什么

Being a Proof-of-Work-based cryptocurrency, Monero uses distributed consensus. Unlike other digital currencies, it does not favor any specific pool, software, or hardware and is ASIC-resistant.

作为一种基于工作量证明的加密货币，门罗币使用分布式共识。与其他数字货币不同，它不支持任何特定的矿池、软件或硬件，并且具有 ASIC 抗性。

Therefore, Monero miners use computers to solve advanced mathematical equations, known as puzzles, to validate XMR transactions and add new coins to the network. Validated transactions are then moved on and sealed into digital files stored in Monero blocks. In exchange, Monero miners are rewarded for their hard work.

因此，门罗币矿工使用计算机来解决高级数学方程（称为难题），以验证 XMR 交易并向网络添加新币。然后，经过验证的交易将被转移并密封到存储在门罗币区块中的数字文件中。作为交换，门罗币矿工的辛勤工作会得到奖励。

Also, before jumping in, be sure to have a crypto wallet compatible with Monero to store your cryptos, as these cryptocurrencies rely solely on their token holders. Therefore, this payout will be directly sent to your Monero wallet.

此外，在投入之前，请确保有一个与门罗币兼容的加密钱包来存储您的加密货币，因为这些加密货币仅依赖于其代币持有者。因此，这笔付款将直接发送到您的门罗币钱包。

Cold wallets are usually the safest option, yet you can always research alternatives to find the best and most secure Monero wallets.

冷钱包通常是最安全的选择，但您始终可以研究替代方案来找到最好、最安全的门罗币钱包。

Get Started and Learn How to Mine Monero

开始学习如何挖掘门罗币

Despite its regulatory crackdowns and challenges, Monero is still considered a pretty easy token to mine. There are several options to mine Monero on both CPUs and GPUs, but CPUs are more efficient.

尽管受到监管打击和挑战，门罗币仍然被认为是一个相当容易开采的代币。在 CPU 和 GPU 上挖掘门罗币有多种选择，但 CPU 效率更高。

Furthermore, the Monero project has 12 decimal block rewards, from piconeros, nanoneros, microneros, millineros, centineros, to decineros, meaning that anyone can transfer an amount smaller than 1 XMR.

此外，门罗币项目有 12 个十进制区块奖励，从 piconeros、nanoneros、microneros、millineros、centineros 到decineros，这意味着任何人都可以转账小于 1 XMR 的金额。

Also, since Monero uses a unique algorithm called RandomX to begin mining, you can choose consumer-grade hardware like CPUs and GPUs and compete fairly from the start.

此外，由于门罗币使用一种名为 RandomX 的独特算法来开始挖矿，因此您可以选择 CPU 和 GPU 等消费级硬件，并从一开始就公平竞争。

To learn more about Monero mining, you can join the online community from the official website and read different crypto guides and resources.

要了解有关门罗币挖矿的更多信息，您可以从官方网站加入在线社区并阅读不同的加密货币指南和资源。

Monero Solo vs. Pool Mining Software

Monero Solo 与 Pool 挖矿软件

Miners can mine solo or join a mining pool, each with its main features and downsides. Solo mining works just as the name says it—you independently validate transactions and aim to mine the entire block alone.

矿工可以单独挖矿或加入矿池，每种都有其主要特点和缺点。单独挖矿的工作原理正如其名称所示——您独立验证交易并旨在单独挖掘整个区块。

Indeed, this method can be more high-yield rewarding, yet it requires more computational power and could take longer alone, making it less appropriate for beginners and more expensive in the end. Solo mining can be done using different software, such as GUI and CLI, for both Windows, Linux, and macOS.

事实上，这种方法可以获得更高的收益，但它需要更多的计算能力，并且单独需要更长的时间，使其不太适合初学者，并且最终会更加昂贵。可以使用适用于 Windows、Linux 和 macOS 的不同软件（例如 GUI 和 CLI）完成单独挖矿。

Monero GUI allows miners to use the CPU through a straightforward setup and user-friendly interface. In contrast, Monero CLI, which uses a command-line interface, ensures more flexibility and a greater deal of control, thus being more suitable for advanced users.

Monero GUI 允许矿工通过简单的设置和用户友好的界面来使用 CPU。相比之下，使用命令行界面的门罗币CLI确保了更大的灵活性和更多的控制权，因此更适合高级用户。

When discussing pool mining, you join up with other miners and thus combine their computational power to increase your block mining chances. Therefore, the mined block rewards are shared among pool members based on their invested computational power.

在讨论池挖掘时，您与其他矿工联合起来，从而结合他们的计算能力来增加块挖掘的机会。因此，开采的区块奖励根据池成员投资的计算能力在池成员之间共享。

When discussing the pool mining rewards, we must say that they offer more frequent payouts, thus making them a top choice for many crypto miners.

在讨论矿池挖矿奖励时，我们必须说它们提供更频繁的支付，从而使它们成为许多加密货币矿工的首选。

Pool mining Monero can be done through a pool operator such as P2Pool, a peer-to-peer centralized pool that offers miners full control over their nodes. Some of the greatest features of P2Pool include decentralization, permissionlessness, and trustlessness, as well as a PPLNS payout scheme with a minimum amount of 0.0004 XMR and zero fees.

矿池挖掘门罗币可以通过矿池运营商（例如 P2Pool）来完成，P2Pool 是一个点对点集中式矿池，让矿工可以完全控制其节点。 P2Pool 的一些最大特点包括去中心化、无需许可和无需信任，以及最低金额为 0.0004 XMR 和零费用的 PPLNS 支付方案。

Other Pool Operators:

其他矿池运营商：

Monero Hardware Mining

门罗币硬件挖矿

As stated, Monero can be mined on both CPUs and GPUs, yet CPUs have proven to be much more efficient. So, when choosing consumer-grade hardware for mining Monero, it is crucial to check the hash rate in accordance with power consumption and overall cost-effectiveness.

如前所述，门罗币可以在 CPU 和 GPU 上进行挖掘，但事实证明 CPU 的效率要高得多。因此，在选择消费级硬件来挖掘门罗币时，根据功耗和整体成本效益来检查哈希率至关重要。

Therefore, multiple-core CPUs such as AMD Ryzen and Intel Core processors are the best on the Monero network. If you’re looking for GPU mining, you must be prepared for high computational power and costs. However

因此，AMD Ryzen 和 Intel Core 处理器等多核 CPU 是 Monero 网络上最好的。如果您正在寻找 GPU 挖矿，则必须为高计算能力和成本做好准备。然而