MEV 存在于比特币上，这不利于去中心化

MEV 是一套复杂的金融交易策略。抵消 MEV 需要更复杂的软件、基础设施和研发支出。

Bitcoin was the first blockchain to have MEV, and it still has four types today:

比特币是第一个拥有 MEV 的区块链，至今仍有四种类型：

Full Replace-By-Fee (RBF)

全额费用替换 (RBF)

Out-of-band payments and non-standard transactions

带外支付和非标准交易

Stacks rewards

堆叠奖励

Stealing free Ordinal mints

偷免费的 Ordinal 薄荷糖

MEV is concerning not only because it steals money from everyday users but also because it’s a powerfully centralizing force.

MEV 令人担忧，不仅因为它从日常用户那里窃取金钱，还因为它是一股强大的中心化力量。