更轻的以太坊：PerpDEX 和可扩展性解决方案

Lighter 在以太坊上的去中心化永续交易领域处于领先地位，利用 zk-rollups 实现可扩展性，同时又不牺牲安全性。

The buzz around 'Lighter Ethereum, PerpDEX, scalability' is reaching a fever pitch. Lighter, a custom zk-based rollup, is shaking up the decentralized perpetual exchange (PerpDEX) landscape, emerging as a potential solution to Ethereum's scalability challenges.

围绕“更轻量级以太坊、PerpDEX、可扩展性”的讨论已经达到了白热化的程度。 Lighter 是一种基于 zk 的自定义汇总，正在撼动去中心化永续交易所 (PerpDEX) 的格局，成为解决以太坊可扩展性挑战的潜在解决方案。

Lighter's Rapid Ascent

打火机的快速上升

Lighter's impressive debut has propelled it to the top of Ethereum app-chains, even surpassing major competitors and becoming the sixth-largest layer-2 by total value locked (TVL). This rapid growth signals a significant shift in the PerpDEX arena, reigniting the debate about whether Ethereum can finally host a competitive platform without compromising security or scalability.

Lighter 的首次亮相令人印象深刻，将其推上了以太坊应用链的顶端，甚至超越了主要竞争对手，成为总锁定价值 (TVL) 第六大的 Layer-2。这种快速增长标志着 PerpDEX 领域的重大转变，重新引发了关于以太坊能否最终在不影响安全性或可扩展性的情况下托管一个有竞争力的平台的争论。

Ethereum's Missing Piece?

以太坊的缺失部分？

For a long time, Ethereum lacked a native, high-performance derivatives exchange. Previous attempts like dYdX and Synthetix stumbled due to scalability or governance hurdles. Lighter aims to solve this with custom zk-circuits and a novel data view format, enabling it to function as a native zk L2 with direct Ethereum interoperability.

长期以来，以太坊缺乏原生的、高性能的衍生品交易所。之前的尝试（例如 dYdX 和 Synthetix）由于可扩展性或治理障碍而失败。 Lighter 旨在通过定制 zk 电路和新颖的数据视图格式来解决这个问题，使其能够充当具有直接以太坊互操作性的本机 zk L2。

Capital Migration and Confidence

资本迁移与信心

Lighter's growth is attracting significant capital. LLP has seen substantial TVL growth, surpassing Hyperliquid HLP. Analysts suggest traders are moving their USDC to Lighter for higher yield rates. This influx of capital indicates a possible shift of allegiance in the PerpDEX space, with capital potentially migrating back to Ethereum after fragmentation across Layer-1s.

Lighter 的增长吸引了大量资本。 LLP 的 TVL 大幅增长，超过了 Hyperliquid HLP。分析师表示，交易者正在将其 USDC 转向更轻的货币，以获得更高的收益率。这种资本的涌入表明 PerpDEX 领域的忠诚度可能会发生转变，资本可能会在 Layer-1 碎片化后迁移回以太坊。

Security and Transparency

安全和透明

While L2Beat highlights Lighter's use of zk proofs to ensure validator integrity and censorship resistance through Ethereum L1 force transactions, it also points out that the zk program isn't yet open source. The team has pledged to address this and strengthen Oracle authentication in future updates. It is worth noting that a truly scalable blockchain like BSV Teranode upgrade can process 1 million transactions per second with fees of fractions of a cent.

虽然 L2Beat 强调了 Lighter 使用 zk 证明来通过以太坊 L1 强制交易来确保验证者的完整性和抗审查性，但它也指出 zk 程序尚未开源。该团队承诺在未来的更新中解决这个问题并加强 Oracle 身份验证。值得注意的是，像 BSV Teranode 升级这样真正可扩展的区块链每秒可以处理 100 万笔交易，而费用仅为零点几分之一。

The Future of App-Chains

应用链的未来

Lighter's emergence reflects a broader trend: the rise of Ethereum app-chains. These custom zk-based rollups maintain Ethereum's core principles while scaling performance. If early signs hold true, Lighter could become Ethereum's answer to the PerpDEX challenge, potentially transforming app-chains into a defining feature of the ecosystem.

Lighter 的出现反映了一个更广泛的趋势：以太坊应用链的崛起。这些基于 zk 的自定义汇总在扩展性能的同时维护了以太坊的核心原则。如果早期迹象属实，Lighter 可能成为以太坊应对 PerpDEX 挑战的答案，有可能将应用程序链转变为生态系统的一个定义特征。

Final Thoughts

最后的想法

Is Lighter the project that finally solves the PerpDEX problem on Ethereum? Only time will tell. But one thing is clear: the conversation around Lighter Ethereum, PerpDEX, and scalability is just getting started. Buckle up, because it's gonna be a wild ride!

Lighter是最终解决以太坊上PerpDEX问题的项目吗？只有时间才能证明一切。但有一件事是明确的：围绕 Lighter Ethereum、PerpDEX 和可扩展性的讨论才刚刚开始。系好安全带，因为这将是一次疯狂的旅程！