日本拒绝将部分外汇储备转换为比特币的提议

这种谨慎的立场与私营部门和多个全球政府对比特币和其他加密货币日益增长的热情形成鲜明对比。

Japan's government has rejected a proposal to include cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, in the nation's foreign exchange reserves, despite growing enthusiasm for the digital currency in both the private sector and among several global governments.

日本政府拒绝了将比特币等加密货币纳入国家外汇储备的提议，尽管私营部门和多个全球政府对数字货币的热情日益高涨。

On December 26, Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba addressed the proposal from Senator Satoshi Hamada, a member of the House of Councilors, regarding the potential to convert part of Japan's foreign exchange reserves into cryptocurrencies. The government responded with a statement clarifying that cryptocurrencies do not align with Japan's financial reserve strategy.

12 月 26 日，日本首相石破茂就参议院议员滨田聪提出的关于将日本部分外汇储备转换为加密货币的可能性的提案发表讲话。日本政府发表声明回应，澄清加密货币不符合日本的金融储备战略。

“The current legal framework does not recognize Bitcoin as part of foreign exchange reserves,” the statement read, adding that Bitcoin's inherent volatility makes it unsuitable for the government's strategy, which prioritizes security, liquidity, and stability. The government emphasized that its reserves are intended to stabilize foreign currency-denominated assets and bond markets, not to accommodate speculative, high-risk assets like Bitcoin.

声明中写道：“当前的法律框架不承认比特币是外汇储备的一部分。”并补充说，比特币固有的波动性使其不适合政府优先考虑安全性、流动性和稳定性的战略。政府强调，其储备旨在稳定外币计价资产和债券市场，而不是容纳比特币等投机性高风险资产。

Prime Minister Ishigeru Ishiba also noted the lack of detailed information on the global movement toward Bitcoin reserves, especially in countries like the United States, where discussions are still in their infancy. “It would be difficult for the government to commit to such a decision at this stage,” he said.

日本首相石破门还指出，缺乏有关全球比特币储备动向的详细信息，特别是在美国等国家，相关讨论仍处于起步阶段。 “政府现阶段很难做出这样的决定，”他说。

Companies like Metaplanet, often mentioned as a Japanese version of U.S.-based MicroStrategy, have continued to aggressively invest in Bitcoin. Just last week, Metaplanet added 617 BTC to show its bullish outlook for long-term potential. This mirrors the larger trend among companies globally, many of which are increasingly using Bitcoin as a hedge against other financial risks.

Metaplanet 等公司经常被称为日本版的美国 MicroStrategy，它们继续积极投资比特币。就在上周，Metaplanet 增持了 617 BTC，以显示其对长期潜力的看涨前景。这反映了全球公司的更大趋势，其中许多公司越来越多地使用比特币作为对冲其他金融风险的工具。

The move comes as that strategy implemented by MicroStrategy has continued buying Bitcoin as a part of its corporate treasury. Though very volatile, companies like Metaplanet believe holding Bitcoin as a store of value is a good place to be in for the long run, decoupling from the fluctuating dynamics of traditional fiat currencies.

此举正值 MicroStrategy 实施的战略继续购买比特币作为其公司财务的一部分。尽管波动性很大，但 Metaplanet 等公司认为，从长远来看，持有比特币作为价值储存手段是一个不错的选择，可以摆脱传统法定货币的波动动态。

The decision by Japan's government bucked the building momentum in other parts of the world, particularly in the United States and Russia, where Bitcoin is increasingly regarded as a possible strategic asset. In the U.S., President-elect Donald Trump has expressed support for a national Bitcoin reserve, along with a number of Republican lawmakers. It comes on the back of the sizable Bitcoin holdings by the U.S. government after criminal seizures, including that from the Silk Road case.

日本政府的决定与世界其他地区的发展势头背道而驰，特别是在美国和俄罗斯，比特币越来越被视为一种可能的战略资产。在美国，当选总统唐纳德·特朗普以及一些共和党议员表示支持国家比特币储备。此前，美国政府在刑事查获（包括丝绸之路案件）后持有大量比特币。

Moreover, the idea of a Bitcoin reserve has also been suggested by Russian lawmakers, pointing to its stability in comparison with some volatile fiat currencies, at least in countries that face economic sanctions. “Bitcoin could provide a stable solution for countries facing financial isolation,” said Russian lawmaker Anton Tkachev.

此外，俄罗斯立法者也提出了比特币储备的想法，指出与一些不稳定的法定货币相比，比特币具有稳定性，至少在面临经济制裁的国家是如此。俄罗斯议员安东·特卡乔夫表示：“比特币可以为面临金融孤立的国家提供稳定的解决方案。”

Japan's rejection of Bitcoin for its national reserves comes amidst growing interest from global leaders and private sector players. Despite this, Japan's government remains committed to ensuring the security and liquidity of its foreign reserves, which include traditional assets such as government bonds and foreign currency holdings.

日本拒绝将比特币作为其国家储备，是因为全球领导人和私营部门参与者的兴趣日益浓厚。尽管如此，日本政府仍然致力于确保其外汇储备的安全和流动性，其中包括政府债券和外币持有等传统资产。

While Japan's position on Bitcoin is firm for the time being, this might change with the dynamic changes in the global financial landscape. Many governments and companies are considering the place of cryptocurrencies in ensuring long-term financial stability. Japan's approach reveals a fragile balance between embracing new financial technologies and safeguarding national economic interests.

尽管日本目前对比特币的立场坚定，但这种立场可能会随着全球金融格局的动态变化而改变。许多政府和公司正在考虑加密货币在确保长期金融稳定方面的地位。日本的做法揭示了拥抱新金融技术和维护国家经济利益之间的脆弱平衡。

Meanwhile, as the world discusses Bitcoin and cryptocurrency reserves, Japan's caution puts into view just how difficult it is to introduce decentralized digital assets into conventional financial systems. For now, Japan's focus remains on maintaining stability and security in its foreign exchange policies, while the private sector moves forward with Bitcoin investments despite the risks.

与此同时，当世界讨论比特币和加密货币储备时，日本的谨慎态度让人意识到将去中心化数字资产引入传统金融体系是多么困难。目前，日本的重点仍然是维持外汇政策的稳定和安全，而私营部门则不顾风险继续推进比特币投资。