以太坊及其第 2 层区块链的活跃地址在 2024 年上半年激增 127%

随着以太坊等区块链网络的用户基数和其他指标大幅增长，链上活动在 2024 年一直在上升。

onchain activity in the first half of 2024.

2024 年上半年的链上活动。

With blockchain networks like Ethereum experiencing substantial growth in user base size and other metrics, onchain activity has been on the rise in 2024.

随着以太坊等区块链网络的用户基数和其他指标大幅增长，链上活动在 2024 年一直在上升。

According to a recent Q3 research by Coinbase Institutional and Glassnode, Ethereum and major layer-2 (L2) blockchains had a 127% spike in average daily active addresses in the first half of 2024.

根据 Coinbase 机构和 Glassnode 最近的第三季度研究，以太坊和主要第 2 层 (L2) 区块链的平均每日活跃地址在 2024 年上半年激增 127%。

The research claims that early 2024 saw a surge in onchain activity on Ethereum and L2s, driven by significant increases on top L2s.

该研究称，在顶级 L2 显着增加的推动下，2024 年初，以太坊和 L2 上的链上活动激增。

Layer 2 (L2) blockchains are built on top of Ethereum and its goal is to reduce fees and commissions for layer 1 (the Ethereum network) while increasing the speed of transaction processing.

第 2 层 (L2) 区块链建立在以太坊之上，其目标是减少第 1 层（以太坊网络）的费用和佣金，同时提高交易处理速度。

After validation on parallel blockchains, these L2 solutions allow for the processing of low-cost transactions. Records are then transmitted to the main blockchain to ensure immutable recordkeeping.

在并行区块链上进行验证后，这些 L2 解决方案可以处理低成本交易。然后记录被传输到主区块链以确保不可变的记录保存。

The top three L2s as of this writing are Linea, Base, and Arbitrum, with a total of 1.8 million daily active addresses, according to data from the Ethereum analytics site Growthepie.

根据以太坊分析网站 Growthepie 的数据，截至撰写本文时，排名前三的 L2 是 Linea、Base 和 Arbitrum，每日活跃地址总数为 180 万个。

Co-founder of Ethereum Vitalik Buterin stated in May 2024 that Ethereum L2s had become the "ultimate playing field for action" due to profit-driven institutional entities and individuals buying assets like non-fungible tokens (NFTs).

以太坊联合创始人 Vitalik Buterin 于 2024 年 5 月表示，由于以利润为导向的机构实体和个人购买不可替代代币（NFT）等资产，以太坊 L2 已成为“行动的终极竞争环境”。

According to Coinbase and Growthepie, user growth on L2 blockchains has outpaced that on Ethereum by a large margin, despite the rapid creation of new, quicker, and cheaper L2s.

根据 Coinbase 和 Growthepie 的数据，尽管新的、更快、更便宜的 L2 正在快速创建，但 L2 区块链上的用户增长已经大幅超过以太坊。

In Q2 2024, there was a 59% increase in the number of transactions involving Ethereum and L2s, with the majority of this growth occuring on L2s, the research states.

研究指出，2024 年第二季度，涉及以太坊和 L2 的交易数量增加了 59%，其中大部分增长发生在 L2 上。

"The move onchain is driven by a variety of use cases, from lending to staking to trading, and we expect to see adoption grow as existing use cases mature and innovative new ones take hold," the study's authors concluded.

该研究的作者总结道：“链上的迁移是由各种用例推动的，从借贷到质押再到交易，随着现有用例的成熟和创新的新用例的普及，我们预计采用率将会增长。”

Even though there was a 59% increase in the number of transactions in Q2 2024, the total transaction fees on Ethereum decreased by 58%, Cointelegraph elaborates.

Cointelegraph 详细说明，尽管 2024 年第二季度的交易数量增加了 59%，但以太坊的总交易费用却下降了 58%。

With the Dencun upgrade in March 2024, Ethereum drastically cut transaction fees which led to a decrease in network fees.

随着 2024 年 3 月的 Dencun 升级，以太坊大幅削减交易费用，导致网络费用下降。

The research states that in Q2 2024, Ethereum saw a significant increase in onchain activity, while Bitcoin saw a decrease in activity from crypto users.

研究表明，2024 年第二季度，以太坊的链上活动显着增加，而比特币的加密用户活动有所减少。

According to the report, there was a 20% decline in the average number of daily active Bitcoin addresses in Q2 2024, and a 16% decline in the average number of daily active businesses.

报告显示，2024年第二季度，比特币日均活跃地址数下降了20%，日均活跃业务数下降了16%。