以太坊（ETH）准备启动Pectra网络升级，承诺可扩展性和UX改进

以太坊正在准备一个名为Pectra的主要网络升级，该升级将于2025年5月7日上线。此更新旨在提高可扩展性，用户体验和缩放效率。

Ethereum (ETH) is gearing up for a significant network upgrade named Pectra, set for May 7, 2025. This update will focus on improving scalability, user experience, and staking efficiency.

Ethereum（ETH）正在为一个名为Pectra的重大网络升级做好准备，该升级定于2025年5月7日。此更新将集中于提高可扩展性，用户体验和放置效率。

Coming after a period of muted price action, Pectra might be the spark Ethereum needs to regain investor attention. It arrives as ETH trades at around $1,799, down 56% from its December 2024 high.

在经过一段时间的价格行动之后，Pectra可能是以太坊需要重新引起投资者关注的火花。随着ETH的交易价格约为1,799美元，比2024年12月的高点下降了56％。

What’s Changing With Pectra

Pectra发生了什么变化

Pectra combines elements from two previous upgrade tracks—Prague and Electra—and introduces several key improvements:

Pectra结合了以前两个升级轨道（Prague and Electra）的元素，并引入了几个关键改进：

Scalability: Pectra will increase the maximum block gas limit from 10 million to 15 million. This change will allow for more transactions to be processed within each block, thereby enhancing the network’s overall throughput.

可伸缩性：Pectra将将最大块气体限制从1000万增加到1500万。此更改将允许在每个块中处理更多的交易，从而增强网络的总体吞吐量。

User Experience: The upgrade will also reduce the minimum gas price to 0.1 Gwei (gas units) from 1 Gwei. This adjustment will minimize transaction fees for users, particularly during periods of high network congestion.

用户体验：升级还将从1 GWEI降低最低天然气价格到0.1 GWEI（气体单位）。这种调整将最大程度地减少用户的交易费用，尤其是在高网络拥塞期间。

Staking Efficiency: Pectra will introduce a new adjustment to the "total difficulty bomb delay." This change will keep the network secure and prevent any sudden shifts in the planned timeframe for transitioning to a proof-of-stake (PoS) chain.

Staking效率：Pectra将对“完全难度炸弹延迟”进行新的调整。这种更改将使网络保持安全，并防止计划的时间范围突然转移，以过渡到列出链条（POS）链。

What This Means for ETH Price

这对ETH价格意味着什么

These upgrades could affect ETH’s price in several ways:

这些升级可能会以多种方式影响ETH的价格：

Increased Scalability: Pectra will introduce several changes that aim to increase the throughput of Ethereum’s network. In essence, this will allow for more transactions to be processed per second.

提高可伸缩性：Pectra将引入一些变化，旨在增加以太坊网络的吞吐量。从本质上讲，这将允许每秒处理更多的交易。

Lower Transaction Fees: The upgrade will also decrease the minimum gas price, which is the fee charged for processing transactions on the Ethereum network.

较低的交易费用：升级还将降低最低气价，这是以太坊网络处理交易收取的费用。

Technical Indicator Breakout: Technical indicators suggest that ETH may have reached a local bottom and could be preparing for a rebound. Notably, Relative Strength Index (RSI) broke out of its downtrend on April 20, signaling a potential reversal after several months of decline.

技术指标突破：技术指标表明，ETH可能已经达到了本地底部，并且可能正在为反弹做准备。值得注意的是，相对强度指数（RSI）于4月20日脱离了下降趋势，这表明经过几个月的下降后潜在的逆转。

Can Pectra Trigger a New Rally?

Pectra可以触发新的集会吗？

Previous upgrades, such as the Merge in 2022 and Shapella in 2023, didn’t manage to drive lasting rallies due to broader market conditions. However, Pectra is arriving during a potentially stronger phase, closely resembling 2021, when upgrades fueled a major bull run for cryptocurrencies.

以前的升级，例如2022年的合并和2023年的彩色剪辑，由于更广泛的市场条件，没有设法持续集会。然而，佩克拉（Pectra）在一个可能更强大的阶段到达，类似于2021年，当时升级助长了加密货币的大公牛奔跑。

If the broader crypto market cooperates and Bitcoin (BTC) can maintain its recent gains, Pectra could help Ethereum regain momentum. Otherwise, even successful upgrades might not be enough to ignite a strong rally.

如果更广泛的加密市场合作和比特币（BTC）可以保持其最近的收益，Pectra可以帮助以太坊恢复势头。否则，即使是成功的升级也可能不足以激发强大的集会。

What’s Next

接下来是什么

Later in 2025, Ethereum plans to launch another upgrade called Fusaka. Together with Pectra, these updates are crucial for keeping Ethereum competitive in the evolving cryptocurrency landscape and investor-focused.

2025年晚些时候，以太坊计划进行另一次名为Fusaka的升级。与Pectra一起，这些更新对于保持以太坊在不断发展的加密货币景观和以投资者为中心的情况下保持竞争力至关重要。