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加密货币新闻

为了将比特币的强大安全性与EVM的灵活性相结合,Syscoin使用高级滚动技术

2025/05/21 02:01

尽管具有创新的第2层协议,但可伸缩性和智能合同功能仍然是Web3开发人员的头痛

Bitcoin is renowned for its robust security, which is crucial for a trustless system. However, this strength comes at the cost of limited flexibility, posing challenges for Web3 developers seeking to combine smart contract functionality with the same level of trustworthiness.

比特币以其强大的安全性而闻名,这对于无信任的系统至关重要。但是,这种优势是以有限的灵活性为代价的,这对寻求将智能合同功能与相同信任度相结合的Web3开发人员构成了挑战。

While layer-2 protocols like optimistic and zero-knowledge rollups are emerging to address Bitcoin’s scalability constraints, most layer-2 models leave critical vulnerabilities in client security and data availability.

虽然诸如乐观和零知识汇总之类的第2层协议正在出现以解决比特币的可扩展性约束,但大多数第2层模型在客户端安全性和数据可用性中留下了关键的漏洞。

Layer-2 protocols are designed to process transactions in batches, summarizing them into proofs that are relayed to the main chain, aiming to mitigate throughput bottlenecks and high transaction fees.

第2层协议旨在分批处理交易,将它们汇总到传递到主链的证明中,旨在减轻吞吐量瓶颈和高交易费用。

Despite the promise of Bitcoins Taproot update for smart contracts — self-executing agreement codes— they fall short of fully meeting scalability needs without compromising security.

尽管有保证比特币对智能合约的更新(自我执行协议代码)有望更新,但他们在不损害安全性的情况下完全满足可伸缩性需求。

On the other hand, the Ethereum network, known for its convenience in developing decentralized applications (DApps), cannot achieve the same level of security as Bitcoin.

另一方面,以其在开发分散应用程序(DAPP)方面的便利性而闻名的以太坊网络无法达到与比特币相同的安全级别。

Alternatives like sidechains, which operate under their own rules while connecting to the main blockchain, present a scalability alternative, but research indicates that issues may arise from the mechanisms used to link to the main chain.

诸如Sidechains之类的替代方案在连接到主要区块链的同时根据自己的规则运行,提出可扩展性替代方案,但研究表明问题可能来自用于与主链链接的机制。

Now, Syscoin is introducing a new approach with its Edgechains, combining the strengths of both layer-2 and sidechain designs while introducing key innovations.

现在,Syscoin正在引入一种新方法,并结合了第2层和Sidechain设计的优势,同时引入了关键的创新。

Scaling Web3 with Bitcoin security

用比特币安全缩放Web3

Bitcoin’s PoW mechanism requires network participants to perform massive calculations to verify transactions and create blocks, effectively preventing fraudulent activities by making the cost of cheating higher than potential profits. On the other hand, EVM offers convenience to developers who can write and deploy smart contracts to execute automatically on a decentralized network.

比特币的POW机制要求网络参与者执行大量计算以验证交易并创建块,从而通过使作弊成本高于潜在利润来有效地防止欺诈活动。另一方面,EVM为开发人员提供了便利,他们可以在分散的网络上自动执行智能合约。

Syscoin’s Edgechains are independent, modular blockchain layers that bring together Bitcoin’s PoW security with advanced scalability solutions. Unlike traditional sidechains, which operate independently but often lack robust security, or layer-2 solutions, which rely on the main chain for security, Edgechains combine the strengths of both — and introduce key innovations like merge-mined security and native modularity. They also lay the foundation for Bitcoin+, a new standard for transforming Bitcoin into the secure base layer of a scalable, interoperable Web3 economy. ZkSYS, the first live Edgechain implementation, is currently operating on testnet, showcasing the modular execution, trustless finality and low-cost scalability that Edgechains make possible.

Syscoin的Edgechains是独立的模块化区块链层,可将比特币的POW安全性与高级可扩展性解决方案结合在一起。与传统的Sidechains独立运行但通常缺乏依赖主链的安全性安全性或第2层解决方案不同,Edgechains结合了两者的优势,并引入了合并式安全安全和本地模块化等关键创新。他们还为比特币+奠定了基础,这是将比特币转换为可扩展的可互操作Web3经济的安全基层的新标准。 Zksys是第一个实时EdgeChain实现,目前正在TestNet上运行,展示了模块化执行,无信任的终结性和EdgeChains可实现的低成本可伸缩性。

Edgechains integrate both layer-2 and sidechain design principles while introducing key innovations. The primary distinction is that Edgechains leverage Bitcoin’s PoW security through merge-mining, ensuring a high level of trust and resistance against attacks, something L2s and sidechains do not inherently offer. By enabling miners to earn additional revenue from Syscoin while reusing the same computational work, Edgechains create a symbiotic relationship that strengthens both networks without diluting Bitcoin’s security.

Edgechains在引入关键创新的同时都集成了第2层和Sidechain设计原理。主要区别在于,Edgechains通过合并开采来利用比特币的POW安全性,确保了对攻击的高度信任和抵抗力,L2S和Sidechains并非固有地提供。通过使矿工能够从Syscoin中获得额外的收入,同时重复使用相同的计算工作,Edgechains就建立了共生关系,可以增强两个网络,而不会稀释比特币的安全性。

Further strengthening network resilience, Edgechains introduced AI-powered Sentry Nodes, which enhances decentralized sequencing, autonomous governance and fraud detection. Multi-quorum chainlocks, Syscoin’s finality mechanism, prevent selfish mining attacks even against miners controlling significant portions of the hashrate.

Edgechains进一步增强了网络的弹性,引入了AI驱动的哨兵节点,从而增强了分散的测序,自主治理和欺诈检测。 Syscoin的最终终结机制多Quorum Chainlocks,即使针对控制大部分桥梁的矿工也会防止自私的采矿攻击。

Designed to cooperate with each aspect of the Syscoin ecosystem, Edgechains employ a zkRollup model and a layer-1 proof of data availability mechanism to enable high-throughput, low-cost transactions by bundling multiple transactions into a single proof, reducing data load on the main chain without sacrificing security.

Edgechains旨在与Syscoin生态系统的各个方面合作,采用Zkrollup模型和数据可用性机制的1层证明,以实现高通量,低成本的交易,通过将多个交易捆绑到单个证明中,从而减少主链上的数据负载而无需牺牲安全性。

Edgechains are enhancing the Bitcoin network’s capacity to process transactions swiftly and securely without overloading by utilizing a zkRollup mechanism. Instead of assuming transactions are valid until challenged, like optimistic rollups, zkRollup technology uses cryptographic, zero-knowledge proofs to verify all transactions upfront before they are submitted to the chain.

Edgechains正在增强比特币网络迅速,安全地处理交易的能力,而不会通过使用ZKrollup机制来超负荷。 Zkrollup Technology并没有假设交易有效直到受到挑战,而是使用加密的零知识证明来预先验证所有交易,然后才能提交链条。

These proofs guarantee the correctness of transactions without revealing data or requiring any trust in third parties. ZkRollups eliminate the need for lengthy fraud challenge windows, enabling near-instant finality and significantly reducing onchain data requirements. This approach ensures all necessary information is verified without congesting Bitcoin’s main system.

这些证明可以保证交易的正确性,而无需透露数据或需要对第三方任何信任。 Zkrollups消除了对漫长的欺诈挑战窗口的需求,实现了近乎固有的终结性,并大大减少了链链数据的要求。这种方法可确保在没有拥塞比特币的主要系统的情况下验证所有必要的信息。

Edgechains framework enables trustless execution of complex applications through zero-knowledge cryptography and near-instant finality — secured by merge-mined proof-of-work. It significantly boosts throughput and lowers transaction costs without compromising Bitcoin’s core principles. This architecture powers Bitcoin+, a native Bitcoin-EVM ecosystem that brings modular scalability and smart contract utility to Bitcoin itself.

Edgechains框架可以通过零知识的加密和近乎固有的终结性来无信任地执行复杂的应用程序 - 由合并式工作证明确保。它可以显着提高吞吐量并降低交易成本,而不会损害比特币的核心原则。该体系结构为比特币+(一种本机比特币-EVM生态系统提供动力,它将模块化可扩展性和智能合约实用程序带到比特币本身。

The platform also takes advantage of the unspent transaction output (UTXO) model alongside AVG capabilities to provide modularity and scalability. UTXO is a method used by some blockchains like Bitcoin, where each transaction begins with coins that haven’t been spent from previous transactions and ends with output coins that are available for future transactions This hybrid model positions Syscoin uniquely in the industry, offering both Bitcoin’s proven accounting model and Ethereum’s programmable flexibility within a single architecture.

该平台还利用了无需交易输出(UTXO)模型以及AVG功能,以提供模块化和可扩展性。 UTXO是某些区块链(例如比特币)使用的一种方法,每个交易都始于以前的交易中没有花费的硬币,并且以输出硬币而结束,这些硬币可用于未来交易的输出硬币。该混合模型在行业中独特地定位了Sysocoin在行业中的位置,并提供了比特币的证明会计模型,并在单个架构中提供了可编程的可编程灵活性。

Addressing scaling challenges in client security, Edgechains mitigate vulnerabilities that other layer-2 models often overlook, such as data availability, censorship resistance and fraud proofs.

解决客户端安全方面的规模挑战,Edgechains减轻了其他第2层模型经常忽略的漏洞,例如数据可用性,审查阻力和欺诈证明。

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